在pyqt中显示日志的最佳方式?

问题描述

我目前正在使用 qt 设计器开发 GUI.我想知道我应该如何在像记录器窗口一样的 GUI 上打印字符串.我正在使用 pyqt5.

I am currently working on a GUI using qt designer. I am wondering how I should go about printing strings on the GUI that acts like a logger window. I am using pyqt5.

推荐答案

改编自 Todd Vanyo 的例子对于 PyQt5:

Adapted from Todd Vanyo's example for PyQt5:

import sys
from PyQt5 import QtWidgets
import logging

# Uncomment below for terminal log messages
# logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG, format=' %(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')

class QTextEditLogger(logging.Handler):
    def __init__(self, parent):
        super().__init__()
        self.widget = QtWidgets.QPlainTextEdit(parent)
        self.widget.setReadOnly(True)

    def emit(self, record):
        msg = self.format(record)
        self.widget.appendPlainText(msg)


class MyDialog(QtWidgets.QDialog, QtWidgets.QPlainTextEdit):
    def __init__(self, parent=None):
        super().__init__(parent)

        logTextBox = QTextEditLogger(self)
        # You can format what is printed to text box
        logTextBox.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s'))
        logging.getLogger().addHandler(logTextBox)
        # You can control the logging level
        logging.getLogger().setLevel(logging.DEBUG)

        self._button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self)
        self._button.setText('Test Me')

        layout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout()
        # Add the new logging box widget to the layout
        layout.addWidget(logTextBox.widget)
        layout.addWidget(self._button)
        self.setLayout(layout)

        # Connect signal to slot
        self._button.clicked.connect(self.test)

    def test(self):
        logging.debug('damn, a bug')
        logging.info('something to remember')
        logging.warning('that\'s not right')
        logging.error('foobar')

app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
dlg = MyDialog()
dlg.show()
dlg.raise_()
sys.exit(app.exec_())

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