尝试使用 selenium webdriver 在 linux 上启动 chrome 驱动程序

问题描述

我试图找到答案但不能，现在我自己问.

I try to find answer and can't, now I ask by myself.

我写了一个简单的测试

from selenium import webdriver

driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=r"/home/tranter/workspace/chromedriver")
driver.get("http://www.python.org")
driver.close()

比我有回溯

> tranter@tranter-VirtualBox:~/workspace$ python testchrome.py Traceback
> (most recent call last): File "testchrome.py", line 6, in <module>
> driver =
> webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=r"/home/tranter/workspace/chromedriver")
> File
> "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/chrome/webdriver.py",
> line 65, in __init__ keep_alive=True) File
> "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py",
> line 73, in __init__ self.start_session(desired_capabilities,
> browser_profile) File
> "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py",
> line 121, in start_session 'desiredCapabilities':
> desired_capabilities, File
> "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py",
> line 173, in execute self.error_handler.check_response(response) File
> "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/errorhandler.py",
> line 166, in check_response raise exception_class(message, screen,
> stacktrace) selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message:
> u'unknown error: Chrome failed to start: exited abnormally
 (Driver
> info: chromedriver=2.10.267517,platform=Linux 3.13.0-35-generic x86)'

我有最新版本的 chromedriver 10、最新的 chromium、最新的 selenium webdriver.这一切都是从 xubuntu 开始的

I have latest version of chromedriver 10, latest chromium, latest selenium webdriver.And it all I start in xubuntu

Linux 版本 3.13.0-35-generic (buildd@roseapple)(gcc 版本 4.8.2 (Ubuntu 4.8.2-19ubuntu1))#62-Ubuntu SMP Fri Aug 15 01:58:01 UTC 2014

请帮帮我:(

推荐答案

Linux用户:

在启动 Chrome 之前启动 Display.更多信息请点击这里

from selenium import webdriver
from pyvirtualdisplay import Display
# Add following 2 line before start the Chrome
display = Display(visible=0, size=(800, 800))
display.start()
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("http://www.google.com")
driver.quit()
display.stop()

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