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Python的Kerberos的1.1.1.tar.gz在Windows上安装失败

本文介绍了Python的Kerberos的1.1.1.tar.gz在Windows上安装失败的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！

问题描述

我在Windows上运行基于Python的环境中（2003年，胜7，2008 R2等），32位和64位的口味。我最近不得不验证到各类企业，面向内部的使用NTLM和Kerberos身份验证方案的Web站点。

I run Python on windows based environments (2003, win 7, 2008 r2, etc) both 32 and 64-bit flavors. I've recently had to authenticate to various corporate, internally facing web-sites using both NTLM and Kerberos authentication schemes.

我是成功的使用要求模块NTLM身份验证。特别是有一些文件讨论了。安装的要求，NTLM套餐伟大的工作！

I was successful with NTLM authentication using the 'requests' module. Specifically there is some documentation discussing ways for Other Authentication. Installing the 'requests-ntlm' packages worked great!

不幸的是，我似乎无法得到请求，Kerberos的封装工作。该requirements.txt表明Kerberos的1.1.1包是必需的，但我无法建立/安装该软件包。

Unfortunately I cannot seem to get the requests-kerberos package to work. The requirements.txt indicates that the kerberos-1.1.1 package is required, but I am unable to build/install that package.

下面是，如果我尝试导入的要求，Kerberos的库没有发生什么事了Kerberos的1.1.1：

Here is what happens if I try to import the requests-kerberos library without the kerberos-1.1.1: 

>>> import requests
>>> from requests_kerberos import HTTPKerberosAuth
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "requests_kerberos\__init__.py", line 17, in <module>
    from .kerberos_ import HTTPKerberosAuth, REQUIRED, OPTIONAL, DISABLED
  File "requests_kerberos\kerberos_.py", line 1, in <module>
    import kerberos
ImportError: No module named kerberos
>>>

在这里，正试图从我的WIN 7的机器（与Python 2.6.5）中的一个建立Kerberos的1.1.1包时，我的错误：

And here is my errors when trying to build the kerberos-1.1.1 package from one of my WIN 7 machines (with python 2.6.5):

>python setup.py install --install-lib "C:\tmp"
running install
running build
running build_ext
building 'kerberos' extension
c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\BIN\cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox
/MD /W3 /GS- /DNDEBUG -IC:\Python26\ArcGIS10.0\include -IC:\Python26\ArcGIS10.0\
PC /Tcsrc/kerberos.c /Fobuild\temp.win32-2.6\Release\src/kerberos.obj '{' is not
 recognized as an internal or external command, operable program or batch file.
cl : Command line warning D9024 : unrecognized source file type ''{'', object fi
le assumed
cl : Command line warning D9027 : source file ''{'' ignored
cl : Command line warning D9024 : unrecognized source file type 'is', object fil
e assumed
cl : Command line warning D9027 : source file 'is' ignored
cl : Command line warning D9024 : unrecognized source file type 'not', object fi
le assumed
cl : Command line warning D9027 : source file 'not' ignored
cl : Command line warning D9024 : unrecognized source file type 'recognized', ob
ject file assumed
cl : Command line warning D9027 : source file 'recognized' ignored
cl : Command line warning D9024 : unrecognized source file type 'as', object fil
e assumed
cl : Command line warning D9027 : source file 'as' ignored
cl : Command line warning D9024 : unrecognized source file type 'an', object fil
e assumed
cl : Command line warning D9027 : source file 'an' ignored
cl : Command line warning D9024 : unrecognized source file type 'internal', obje
ct file assumed
cl : Command line warning D9027 : source file 'internal' ignored
cl : Command line warning D9024 : unrecognized source file type 'or', object fil
e assumed
cl : Command line warning D9027 : source file 'or' ignored
cl : Command line warning D9024 : unrecognized source file type 'external', obje
ct file assumed
cl : Command line warning D9027 : source file 'external' ignored
cl : Command line warning D9024 : unrecognized source file type 'command,', obje
ct file assumed
cl : Command line warning D9027 : source file 'command,' ignored
cl : Command line warning D9024 : unrecognized source file type 'operable', obje
ct file assumed
cl : Command line warning D9027 : source file 'operable' ignored
cl : Command line warning D9024 : unrecognized source file type 'program', objec
t file assumed
cl : Command line warning D9027 : source file 'program' ignored
cl : Command line warning D9024 : unrecognized source file type 'or', object fil
e assumed
cl : Command line warning D9027 : source file 'or' ignored
cl : Command line warning D9024 : unrecognized source file type 'batch', object
file assumed
cl : Command line warning D9027 : source file 'batch' ignored
cl : Command line warning D9024 : unrecognized source file type 'file.', object
file assumed
cl : Command line warning D9027 : source file 'file.' ignored
kerberos.c
\src\kerberosbasic.h(17) : fatal error C108
3: Cannot open include file: 'gssapi/gssapi.h': No such file or directory
error: command '"c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\BIN\cl.ex
e"' failed with exit status 2

我也试过我的WIN 2008 R2的服务器（与Python 2.7.2）中的一个，却得到了一个不同的错误：

I also have tried one of my WIN 2008 R2 servers (with python 2.7.2), but get a different error: 

>python.exe "setup.py" install --
install-lib "C:\tmp"
running install
running build
running build_ext
building 'kerberos' extension
error: Unable to find vcvarsall.bat

我觉得这需要做的是，这些正在从源代码构建，需要某种形式的C或C ++编译器，而大多数其他模块我已经安装在过去的工作太棒了。任何的建议是AP preciated！

I think this has to do that these are being built from source and need some sort of C or C++ compiler, whereas most other modules I've installed in the past worked great. Any advise is appreciated!

推荐答案

我设法解决这个问题。


  1. 安装 $ PIP安装Kerberos的SSPI

    2. 从GitHub
  2. 下载请求 - 的Kerberos 邮政编码

  3. 在请求-的Kerberos / kerberos_.py，更改行汇入Kerberos 到导入kerberos_sspi如Kerberos的

  4. 在requirements.txt，删除的Kerberos == 1.1.1

  5. 运行 $蟒蛇setup.py安装。

  1. Install $ pip install kerberos-sspi
  2. Download requests-kerberos ZIP from GitHub
  3. In 'requests-kerberos/kerberos_.py', change the line import kerberos to import kerberos_sspi as kerberos
  4. In 'requirements.txt', delete 'kerberos==1.1.1'
  5. Run $ python setup.py install.

如果你想运行 test_requests_kerberos.py 是在请求-的Kerberos /您需要更改
汇入Kerberos 与进口kerberos_sspi如Kerberos的。

If you want to run test_requests_kerberos.py that is in requests-kerberos/ you need to changeimport kerberos with import kerberos_sspi as kerberos.

除了你需要改变所有出现的：

Beside that you need to change all occurrences of:

with patch.multiple('kerberos', ...)

与

with patch.multiple('kerberos_sspi', ...)

这是为我工作。

这篇关于Python的Kerberos的1.1.1.tar.gz在Windows上安装失败的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！

09-09 10:26
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