gitlab-ci文件中对Jenkins API的cURL命令正在删除参数

问题描述

我正在尝试在Jenkins的API端点上的gitlab-ci文件中执行cURL命令以启动作业，但是无论我尝试执行什么操作，第二个参数始终会被丢弃.这是我的gitlab-ci文件:

I'm trying to do a cURL command in my gitlab-ci file on a Jenkins' API endpoint to start a job, but no matter what I try the second parameter always gets dropped. Here is my gitlab-ci file:

selenium_test:
  stage: run_test
  tags:
    - autotest1
  only:
    - trigger
  script:
    - jenkins_response=$(curl -s -I -X POST http://user:token@localhost:8080/job/qTest/buildWithParameters?environment=CI%20Dev&test_id=96)

使用上面的代码，test_id=96被删除.如果我像test_id=96&environment=CI%20Dev这样反转参数的顺序，则environment=CI%20Dev会被删除.

With the code above, the test_id=96 gets dropped. If I reverse the order of the parameters like so test_id=96&environment=CI%20Dev then the environment=CI%20Dev gets dropped.

我也尝试像environment%3DCI%20Dev%26test_id%3D96这样对整个字符串进行编码，但这也不起作用.

I've also tried encoding the entire string like so environment%3DCI%20Dev%26test_id%3D96 but that didn't work either.

Jenkins的两个参数test_id和environment在Jenkins中配置为字符串.

The two Jenkins' parameters, test_id and environment, are configured in Jenkins as strings.

关于我在做什么错的任何想法吗?

Any ideas on what I'm doing wrong?

推荐答案

您没有在转义外壳特殊字符(&).考虑以下两个片段:

You are not escaping shell special character (&). Consider following two snippets:

• curl http://urlecho.appspot.com/echo?status=200&body=ALLOK将删除第二个参数并返回None和

• curl http://urlecho.appspot.com/echo?status=200&body=ALLOK which will drop second argument and return None and

curl "http://urlecho.appspot.com/echo?status=200&body=ALLOK"将解释第二个参数并返回正确的ALLOK响应.

curl "http://urlecho.appspot.com/echo?status=200&body=ALLOK" which will interpret second argument and return proper ALLOK response.

您有两种选择:将完整的网址括在双引号中，或转义&就像您在示例中使用空格字符一样.请考虑以下 cURL文档的建议:

You have two options: to enclose full url in double quotes or to escape & like you did with space character in your example. Consider following suggestion from cURL documentation:

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