如何启动从一个输入法服务PopupWindow或对话？

问题描述

我，当我尝试弹出一个PopupWindow（或Dialog）的InputMethodService得到相同的异常：

I get the same exception when I try to pop a PopupWindow (or Dialog) from InputMethodService:

FATAL EXCEPTION: main
android.view.WindowManager$BadTokenException: Unable to add window -- token null is not valid; is your activity running?
     at android.view.ViewRoot.setView(ViewRoot.java:505)
     at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:177)
     at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:91)
     at android.widget.PopupWindow.invokePopup(PopupWindow.java:828)
     at android.widget.PopupWindow.showAtLocation(PopupWindow.java:688)
     at mypackage.MyInputMethodService.onClick(MyInputMethodService.java:123)
     ...

如果我试图弹出一个对话框，而不是，我得到ViewRoot.java完全相同的路线完全相同的例外。这是我的code（有删节）：

If I try to pop a Dialog instead, I get the exact same exception in the exact same line of ViewRoot.java. Here is my code (abridged):

public class MyInputMethodService
    extends InputMethodService 
    implements View.OnClickListener {

    public void onClick(View v) {
        // This is the handler for View.OnClickListener
        LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) this.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
        PopupWindow pw = new PopupWindow(inflater.inflate(R.layout.popup_example, null, false), 100, 100, true);
        pw.showAtLocation(mInputView, Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
        // mInputView was previously created and returned by onCreateInputView()
    }
} // end of MyInputMethodService

和

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:padding="10dip"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dip"
        android:text="Test Pop-Up"
    />
</LinearLayout>

我已经试过了上述code许多变化，但总是得到相同的例外PopupWindows和对话框。出于某种原因，吐司警报工作。是否有启动从服务一个PopupWindow或Dialog的特殊技术（特别是InputMethodService），而不是一个活动？

I've tried many variations of the above code but always get the same exception for PopupWindows and Dialogs. For some reason Toast alerts work. Is there a special technique for launching a PopupWindow or Dialog from a Service (specifically an InputMethodService), as opposed to an Activity?

在此先感谢，

巴里

推荐答案

其实我设法做到这一点试试这个：

Actually i managed to do it try this:

 AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
                 builder.setTitle("Make your selection");
                 builder.setItems(items, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
                 {
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int item)
                    {
                       // Do something with the selection
                    }
                 });
                 AlertDialog alert = builder.create();
                 Window window = alert.getWindow();
                 WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = window.getAttributes();
                 lp.token = mInputView.getWindowToken();
                 lp.type = WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_APPLICATION_ATTACHED_DIALOG;
                 window.setAttributes(lp);
                 window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_ALT_FOCUSABLE_IM);
                 alert.show();

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