本文介绍了Anaconda中包含Pillow的WEBP支持未安装错误的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我已经编写了一个小代码来在Anaconda提示符下打开webp图像.

I have written a small code to open webp image in the Anaconda prompt.

from PIL import Image
im = Image.open('test.webp')

它会导致以下错误:

C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\PIL\Image.py:2655: UserWarning: image file could not be identified because WEBP support not installed
  warnings.warn(message)
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\PIL\Image.py", line 2657, in open
    % (filename if filename else fp))
OSError: cannot identify image file 'test.webp'

相同的代码在安装有Pillow 5.4.1的另一个目录中的python-3.7.2-amd64中可以正常工作.

The same code works fine in python-3.7.2-amd64 installed in another directory with Pillow 5.4.1.

Package    Version
---------- -------
Pillow     5.4.1
pip        18.1
setuptools 40.6.2

以上代码在Anaconda提示符,Spyder和Jupyter Notebook中引起相同的错误.即使在重新安装Anaconda或在另一台PC上尝试后,仍然会出现相同的错误.

The above code causes the same error in Anaconda prompt, Spyder and Jupyter Notebook. Still the same error even after reinstallation the Anaconda or trying on the different PC.

Anaconda或Miniconda版本:

Anaconda or Miniconda version:

适用于Windows Installer的Anaconda 2018.12
Python 3.7版本64位图形安装程序
Anaconda3-2018.12-Windows-x86_64.exe

Anaconda 2018.12 for Windows Installer
Python 3.7 version 64-Bit Graphical Installer
Anaconda3-2018.12-Windows-x86_64.exe

操作系统:

Windows 10 Professional 64位

Windows 10 Professional 64-Bit

在GitHub #10737 中报告了相同的问题.

The same issue was reported on GitHub #10737.

     active environment : base
    active env location : C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3
            shell level : 1
       user config file : C:\Users\chen\.condarc
 populated config files : C:\Users\chen\.condarc
          conda version : 4.5.12
    conda-build version : 3.17.6
         python version : 3.7.1.final.0
       base environment : C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3  (writable)
           channel URLs : https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/main/win-64
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/main/noarch
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/free/win-64
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/free/noarch
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/r/win-64
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/r/noarch
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/pro/win-64
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/pro/noarch
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/msys2/win-64
                          https://repo.anaconda.com/pkgs/msys2/noarch
          package cache : C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\pkgs
                          C:\Users\chen\AppData\Local\conda\conda\pkgs
       envs directories : C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\envs
                          C:\Users\chen\AppData\Local\conda\conda\envs
                          C:\Users\chen\.conda\envs
               platform : win-64
             user-agent : conda/4.5.12 requests/2.21.0 CPython/3.7.1 Windows/10 Windows/10.0.17763
          administrator : True
             netrc file : None
           offline mode : False
# packages in environment at C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3:
#
# Name                    Version                   Build  Channel
_ipyw_jlab_nb_ext_conf    0.1.0                    py37_0    defaults
alabaster                 0.7.12                   py37_0    defaults
anaconda                  2018.12                  py37_0    defaults
anaconda-client           1.7.2                    py37_0    defaults
anaconda-navigator        1.9.6                    py37_0    defaults
anaconda-project          0.8.2                    py37_0    defaults
asn1crypto                0.24.0                   py37_0    defaults
astroid                   2.1.0                    py37_0    defaults
astropy                   3.1              py37he774522_0    defaults
atomicwrites              1.2.1                    py37_0    defaults
attrs                     18.2.0           py37h28b3542_0    defaults
babel                     2.6.0                    py37_0    defaults
backcall                  0.1.0                    py37_0    defaults
backports                 1.0                      py37_1    defaults
backports.os              0.1.1                    py37_0    defaults
backports.shutil_get_terminal_size 1.0.0                    py37_2    defaults
beautifulsoup4            4.6.3                    py37_0    defaults
bitarray                  0.8.3            py37hfa6e2cd_0    defaults
bkcharts                  0.2                      py37_0    defaults
blas                      1.0                         mkl    defaults
blaze                     0.11.3                   py37_0    defaults
bleach                    3.0.2                    py37_0    defaults
blosc                     1.14.4               he51fdeb_0    defaults
bokeh                     1.0.2                    py37_0    defaults
boto                      2.49.0                   py37_0    defaults
bottleneck                1.2.1            py37h452e1ab_1    defaults
bzip2                     1.0.6                hfa6e2cd_5    defaults
ca-certificates           2018.03.07                    0    defaults
certifi                   2018.11.29               py37_0    defaults
cffi                      1.11.5           py37h74b6da3_1    defaults
chardet                   3.0.4                    py37_1    defaults
click                     7.0                      py37_0    defaults
cloudpickle               0.6.1                    py37_0    defaults
clyent                    1.2.2                    py37_1    defaults
colorama                  0.4.1                    py37_0    defaults
comtypes                  1.1.7                    py37_0    defaults
conda                     4.5.12                   py37_0    defaults
conda-build               3.17.6                   py37_0    defaults
conda-env                 2.6.0                         1    defaults
conda-verify              3.1.1                    py37_0    defaults
console_shortcut          0.1.1                         3    defaults
contextlib2               0.5.5                    py37_0    defaults
cryptography              2.4.2            py37h7a1dbc1_0    defaults
curl                      7.63.0            h2a8f88b_1000    defaults
cycler                    0.10.0                   py37_0    defaults
cython                    0.29.2           py37ha925a31_0    defaults
cytoolz                   0.9.0.1          py37hfa6e2cd_1    defaults
dask                      1.0.0                    py37_0    defaults
dask-core                 1.0.0                    py37_0    defaults
datashape                 0.5.4                    py37_1    defaults
decorator                 4.3.0                    py37_0    defaults
defusedxml                0.5.0                    py37_1    defaults
distributed               1.25.1                   py37_0    defaults
docutils                  0.14                     py37_0    defaults
entrypoints               0.2.3                    py37_2    defaults
et_xmlfile                1.0.1                    py37_0    defaults
fastcache                 1.0.2            py37hfa6e2cd_2    defaults
filelock                  3.0.10                   py37_0    defaults
flask                     1.0.2                    py37_1    defaults
flask-cors                3.0.7                    py37_0    defaults
freetype                  2.9.1                ha9979f8_1    defaults
future                    0.17.1                   py37_0    defaults
get_terminal_size         1.0.0                h38e98db_0    defaults
gevent                    1.3.7            py37he774522_1    defaults
glob2                     0.6                      py37_1    defaults
greenlet                  0.4.15           py37hfa6e2cd_0    defaults
h5py                      2.8.0            py37h3bdd7fb_2    defaults
hdf5                      1.10.2               hac2f561_1    defaults
heapdict                  1.0.0                    py37_2    defaults
html5lib                  1.0.1                    py37_0    defaults
icc_rt                    2019.0.0             h0cc432a_1    defaults
icu                       58.2                 ha66f8fd_1    defaults
idna                      2.8                      py37_0    defaults
imageio                   2.4.1                    py37_0    defaults
imagesize                 1.1.0                    py37_0    defaults
importlib_metadata        0.6                      py37_0    defaults
intel-openmp              2019.1                      144    defaults
ipykernel                 5.1.0            py37h39e3cac_0    defaults
ipython                   7.2.0            py37h39e3cac_0    defaults
ipython_genutils          0.2.0                    py37_0    defaults
ipywidgets                7.4.2                    py37_0    defaults
isort                     4.3.4                    py37_0    defaults
itsdangerous              1.1.0                    py37_0    defaults
jdcal                     1.4                      py37_0    defaults
jedi                      0.13.2                   py37_0    defaults
jinja2                    2.10                     py37_0    defaults
jpeg                      9b                   hb83a4c4_2    defaults
jsonschema                2.6.0                    py37_0    defaults
jupyter                   1.0.0                    py37_7    defaults
jupyter_client            5.2.4                    py37_0    defaults
jupyter_console           6.0.0                    py37_0    defaults
jupyter_core              4.4.0                    py37_0    defaults
jupyterlab                0.35.3                   py37_0    defaults
jupyterlab_server         0.2.0                    py37_0    defaults
keyring                   17.0.0                   py37_0    defaults
kiwisolver                1.0.1            py37h6538335_0    defaults
krb5                      1.16.1               hc04afaa_7    defaults
lazy-object-proxy         1.3.1            py37hfa6e2cd_2    defaults
libarchive                3.3.3                h0643e63_5    defaults
libcurl                   7.63.0            h2a8f88b_1000    defaults
libiconv                  1.15                 h1df5818_7    defaults
libpng                    1.6.35               h2a8f88b_0    defaults
libsodium                 1.0.16               h9d3ae62_0    defaults
libssh2                   1.8.0                h7a1dbc1_4    defaults
libtiff                   4.0.9                h36446d0_2    defaults
libxml2                   2.9.8                hadb2253_1    defaults
libxslt                   1.1.32               hf6f1972_0    defaults
llvmlite                  0.26.0           py37ha925a31_0    defaults
locket                    0.2.0                    py37_1    defaults
lxml                      4.2.5            py37hef2cd61_0    defaults
lz4-c                     1.8.1.2              h2fa13f4_0    defaults
lzo                       2.10                 h6df0209_2    defaults
m2w64-gcc-libgfortran     5.3.0                         6    defaults
m2w64-gcc-libs            5.3.0                         7    defaults
m2w64-gcc-libs-core       5.3.0                         7    defaults
m2w64-gmp                 6.1.0                         2    defaults
m2w64-libwinpthread-git   5.0.0.4634.697f757               2    defaults
markupsafe                1.1.0            py37he774522_0    defaults
matplotlib                3.0.2            py37hc8f65d3_0    defaults
mccabe                    0.6.1                    py37_1    defaults
menuinst                  1.4.14           py37hfa6e2cd_0    defaults
mistune                   0.8.4            py37he774522_0    defaults
mkl                       2019.1                      144    defaults
mkl-service               1.1.2            py37hb782905_5    defaults
mkl_fft                   1.0.6            py37h6288b17_0    defaults
mkl_random                1.0.2            py37h343c172_0    defaults
more-itertools            4.3.0                    py37_0    defaults
mpmath                    1.1.0                    py37_0    defaults
msgpack-python            0.5.6            py37he980bc4_1    defaults
msys2-conda-epoch         20160418                      1    defaults
multipledispatch          0.6.0                    py37_0    defaults
navigator-updater         0.2.1                    py37_0    defaults
nbconvert                 5.4.0                    py37_1    defaults
nbformat                  4.4.0                    py37_0    defaults
networkx                  2.2                      py37_1    defaults
nltk                      3.4                      py37_1    defaults
nose                      1.3.7                    py37_2    defaults
notebook                  5.7.4                    py37_0    defaults
numba                     0.41.0           py37hf9181ef_0    defaults
numexpr                   2.6.8            py37hdce8814_0    defaults
numpy                     1.15.4           py37h19fb1c0_0    defaults
numpy-base                1.15.4           py37hc3f5095_0    defaults
numpydoc                  0.8.0                    py37_0    defaults
odo                       0.5.1                    py37_0    defaults
olefile                   0.46                     py37_0    defaults
openpyxl                  2.5.12                   py37_0    defaults
openssl                   1.1.1a               he774522_0    defaults
packaging                 18.0                     py37_0    defaults
pandas                    0.23.4           py37h830ac7b_0    defaults
pandoc                    1.19.2.1             hb2460c7_1    defaults
pandocfilters             1.4.2                    py37_1    defaults
parso                     0.3.1                    py37_0    defaults
partd                     0.3.9                    py37_0    defaults
path.py                   11.5.0                   py37_0    defaults
pathlib2                  2.3.3                    py37_0    defaults
patsy                     0.5.1                    py37_0    defaults
pep8                      1.7.1                    py37_0    defaults
pickleshare               0.7.5                    py37_0    defaults
pillow                    5.3.0            py37hdc69c19_0    defaults
pip                       18.1                     py37_0    defaults
pkginfo                   1.4.2                    py37_1    defaults
pluggy                    0.8.0                    py37_0    defaults
ply                       3.11                     py37_0    defaults
prometheus_client         0.5.0                    py37_0    defaults
prompt_toolkit            2.0.7                    py37_0    defaults
psutil                    5.4.8            py37he774522_0    defaults
py                        1.7.0                    py37_0    defaults
pycodestyle               2.4.0                    py37_0    defaults
pycosat                   0.6.3            py37hfa6e2cd_0    defaults
pycparser                 2.19                     py37_0    defaults
pycrypto                  2.6.1            py37hfa6e2cd_9    defaults
pycurl                    7.43.0.2         py37h7a1dbc1_0    defaults
pyflakes                  2.0.0                    py37_0    defaults
pygments                  2.3.1                    py37_0    defaults
pylint                    2.2.2                    py37_0    defaults
pyodbc                    4.0.25           py37ha925a31_0    defaults
pyopenssl                 18.0.0                   py37_0    defaults
pyparsing                 2.3.0                    py37_0    defaults
pyqt                      5.9.2            py37h6538335_2    defaults
pysocks                   1.6.8                    py37_0    defaults
pytables                  3.4.4            py37he6f6034_0    defaults
pytest                    4.0.2                    py37_0    defaults
pytest-arraydiff          0.3              py37h39e3cac_0    defaults
pytest-astropy            0.5.0                    py37_0    defaults
pytest-doctestplus        0.2.0                    py37_0    defaults
pytest-openfiles          0.3.1                    py37_0    defaults
pytest-remotedata         0.3.1                    py37_0    defaults
python                    3.7.1                h8c8aaf0_6    defaults
python-dateutil           2.7.5                    py37_0    defaults
python-libarchive-c       2.8                      py37_6    defaults
pytz                      2018.7                   py37_0    defaults
pywavelets                1.0.1            py37h8c2d366_0    defaults
pywin32                   223              py37hfa6e2cd_1    defaults
pywinpty                  0.5.5                 py37_1000    defaults
pyyaml                    3.13             py37hfa6e2cd_0    defaults
pyzmq                     17.1.2           py37hfa6e2cd_0    defaults
qt                        5.9.7            vc14h73c81de_0  [vc14]  defaults
qtawesome                 0.5.3                    py37_0    defaults
qtconsole                 4.4.3                    py37_0    defaults
qtpy                      1.5.2                    py37_0    defaults
requests                  2.21.0                   py37_0    defaults
rope                      0.11.0                   py37_0    defaults
ruamel_yaml               0.15.46          py37hfa6e2cd_0    defaults
scikit-image              0.14.1           py37ha925a31_0    defaults
scikit-learn              0.20.1           py37h343c172_0    defaults
scipy                     1.1.0            py37h29ff71c_2    defaults
seaborn                   0.9.0                    py37_0    defaults
send2trash                1.5.0                    py37_0    defaults
setuptools                40.6.3                   py37_0    defaults
simplegeneric             0.8.1                    py37_2    defaults
singledispatch            3.4.0.3                  py37_0    defaults
sip                       4.19.8           py37h6538335_0    defaults
six                       1.12.0                   py37_0    defaults
snappy                    1.1.7                h777316e_3    defaults
snowballstemmer           1.2.1                    py37_0    defaults
sortedcollections         1.0.1                    py37_0    defaults
sortedcontainers          2.1.0                    py37_0    defaults
sphinx                    1.8.2                    py37_0    defaults
sphinxcontrib             1.0                      py37_1    defaults
sphinxcontrib-websupport  1.1.0                    py37_1    defaults
spyder                    3.3.2                    py37_0    defaults
spyder-kernels            0.3.0                    py37_0    defaults
sqlalchemy                1.2.15           py37he774522_0    defaults
sqlite                    3.26.0               he774522_0    defaults
statsmodels               0.9.0            py37h452e1ab_0    defaults
sympy                     1.3                      py37_0    defaults
tblib                     1.3.2                    py37_0    defaults
terminado                 0.8.1                    py37_1    defaults
testpath                  0.4.2                    py37_0    defaults
tk                        8.6.8                hfa6e2cd_0    defaults
toolz                     0.9.0                    py37_0    defaults
tornado                   5.1.1            py37hfa6e2cd_0    defaults
tqdm                      4.28.1           py37h28b3542_0    defaults
traitlets                 4.3.2                    py37_0    defaults
unicodecsv                0.14.1                   py37_0    defaults
urllib3                   1.24.1                   py37_0    defaults
vc                        14.1                 h0510ff6_4    defaults
vs2015_runtime            14.15.26706          h3a45250_0    defaults
wcwidth                   0.1.7                    py37_0    defaults
webencodings              0.5.1                    py37_1    defaults
werkzeug                  0.14.1                   py37_0    defaults
wheel                     0.32.3                   py37_0    defaults
widgetsnbextension        3.4.2                    py37_0    defaults
win_inet_pton             1.0.1                    py37_1    defaults
win_unicode_console       0.5                      py37_0    defaults
wincertstore              0.2                      py37_0    defaults
winpty                    0.4.3                         4    defaults
wrapt                     1.10.11          py37hfa6e2cd_2    defaults
xlrd                      1.2.0                    py37_0    defaults
xlsxwriter                1.1.2                    py37_0    defaults
xlwings                   0.15.1                   py37_0    defaults
xlwt                      1.3.0                    py37_0    defaults
xz                        5.2.4                h2fa13f4_4    defaults
yaml                      0.1.7                hc54c509_2    defaults
zeromq                    4.2.5                he025d50_1    defaults
zict                      0.1.3                    py37_0    defaults
zlib                      1.2.11               h62dcd97_3    defaults
zstd                      1.3.7                h508b16e_0    defaults

推荐答案

枕头文档:


我尝试使用以下命令修复此问题.它没有为我解决此问题.但这可能对其他人有用


I tried to fix this with the following command. It did not fix the issue for me. But it could be useful for others

conda install libwebp

这将安装版本1.0.1.
导致不支持webp

This installs version 1.0.1.
Which results in no webp support

python
> from PIL import features
> print (features.check_module('webp'))
False

conda install -c conda-forge libwebp 相同.

对于anaconda来说,它似乎仍然是未解决的问题.这意味着也许您问题的答案是使用pip而不是conda.

It seems to still be an open issue for anaconda. That means perhaps the answer to your problem is to use pip instead of conda.

这篇关于Anaconda中包含Pillow的WEBP支持未安装错误的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持!

10-16 05:45