使用msvc附带的MASM创建Tls目录

问题描述

我尝试从masm源创建TLS目录。 masm源是C编译器输出的结果。

这就是我所做的：

 TITLE C：\ apps\sample.c 
 .686P 
 .XMM 
包括listing.inc 
 
 .model flat 
 
 OPTION CASEMAP：NONE 
 
 INCLUDELIB MSVCRT 
 INCLUDELIB OLDNAMES 
 INCLUDELIB USER32 
 
 PUBLIC _tls_callback @ 12 
 
 PUBLIC _tls_used;此名称是必需的，必须是PUBLIC !!!! 
 
 
 
;备考创建部分名称.tls 
;（但tls可以放在任何地方）
 OPTION DOTNAME 
 .tls SEGMENT ALIAS（" .tls"）
 _tls_start LABEL DWORD 
 DWORD 80H DUP（" test"）
 _tls_end LABEL DWORD 
 .tls ENDS 
 OPTION NODOTNAME 
 
 .CONST 
 _tls_array EQU 2CH; FS：[2CH]  - 指向复制tls块指针数组的指针
 
 _DATA SEGMENT 
 __xl_a DWORD _tls_callback @ 12 
 __xl_z DWORD 0; null终止回调程序指针列表
 _tls_index DWORD 0 
 
 
 TLS_DIRECTORY STRUCT 
 lpTlsDataStart DWORD？ ;复制块从这里开始
 lpTlsDataEnd DWORD？ ;并在此结束+块（size = ZeroFillSize）填充0到
 lpTlsIndex DWORD？ ; DS：[FS：[2CH]] + TlsIndex * 4 
 lpTlsCallbacks DWORD？ ;指向0终止回调指针的指针
 ZeroFillSize DWORD？ ;整体大小= lpTlsDataEnd-lpTlsDataStart + ZeroFillSize 
特征DWORD？ ;保留
 TLS_DIRECTORY结束
 
 
 _tls_used TLS_DIRECTORY< _tls_start，_tls_end，_tls_index，__ xl_a，0，？> 
 
 
 _TEXT SEGMENT 
 _DllHandle $ = 8; size = 4 
 _dwReason $ = 12; size = 4 
 _lpVd $ = 16; size = 4 
 _tls_callback @ 12 PROC; COMDAT 
 
 push ebp 
 mov ebp，esp 
 
 mov edx，DWORD PTR _msg 
 
 push 0 
 push edx 
 push edx 
 push 0 
 call DWORD PTR __imp__MessageBoxA @ 16 
;第34行
 pop ebp 
 ret 12; 0000000cH 
 _tls_callback @ 12 ENDP 
 _TEXT ENDS 
 
 

所以我创建一个回调，显示带有一些消息的消息框，并且tls段的tls目录。但是在编译之后：
ml.exe sample.asm / coff  我在disassemlber IDA PRO中打开exe，我看到没有创建TLS目录条目，也没有创建tls段，当然也没有显示消息ID。如何在masm中执行此操作？

解决方案

I try to create TLS directory from masm source. The masm source is a result of a C compiler output.

Here is what i do:

TITLE   C:\apps\sample.c
    .686P
    .XMM
    include listing.inc
    
    .model    flat

OPTION  CASEMAP: NONE

INCLUDELIB MSVCRT
INCLUDELIB OLDNAMES
INCLUDELIB USER32

PUBLIC    _tls_callback@12

PUBLIC _tls_used ;this name is required and must be PUBLIC!!!!  



;pro forma create section with name .tls
;(but tls can be placed anywhere)
OPTION         DOTNAME
.tls   SEGMENT ALIAS(".tls")
_tls_start LABEL  DWORD
 DWORD     80H    DUP ("test")
_tls_end   LABEL  DWORD
.tls  ENDS
OPTION         NODOTNAME

.CONST
_tls_array EQU    2CH      ;FS:[2CH] - pointer to array of pointers to copied tls blocks

_DATA    SEGMENT
__xl_a DWORD _tls_callback@12
__xl_z DWORD 0    ;null terminated list of pointers to callback procedures
_tls_index DWORD  0


TLS_DIRECTORY    STRUCT
 lpTlsDataStart  DWORD ? ;copy block starting here
 lpTlsDataEnd    DWORD ? ;and ending here + block (size=ZeroFillSize) filled with 0 to
 lpTlsIndex      DWORD ? ;DS:[FS:[2CH]]+TlsIndex*4
 lpTlsCallbacks  DWORD ? ;pointer to 0 terminated array of pointers to callbacks
 ZeroFillSize     DWORD ? ;overall size=lpTlsDataEnd-lpTlsDataStart+ZeroFillSize
 Characteristic   DWORD ? ;reserved
TLS_DIRECTORY      ENDS


_tls_used TLS_DIRECTORY <_tls_start, _tls_end, _tls_index, __xl_a, 0, ?>


_TEXT   SEGMENT
_DllHandle$ = 8                     ; size = 4
_dwReason$ = 12                     ; size = 4
_lpVd$ = 16                     ; size = 4
_tls_callback@12 PROC                   ; COMDAT

    push    ebp
    mov ebp, esp

    mov edx, DWORD PTR _msg

    push 0
    push edx
    push edx
    push 0
    call DWORD PTR __imp__MessageBoxA@16
; Line 34
    pop ebp
    ret 12                  ; 0000000cH
_tls_callback@12 ENDP
_TEXT   ENDS

So i create one callback which displays messagebox with some message, and the tls directory with tls segment. But after compiling like this:ml.exe sample.asm /coff  i'm opening exe in the disassemlber IDA PRO, and i see that no TLS directory entry and no tls segment gets created and of course no message id displayed. How to do this in masm?

解决方案

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