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问题描述
我尝试从3天开始制作一份pdf文档，我将不胜感激。
I try from 3 day to find way to make one pdf document, and I will appreciate any help.
我有几个表格字段可以访问并填写否问题。在这个字段下面我想放置动态创建的表。此表可以足够长，可以在多个页面上。这是我的问题。我不能将这个表添加到同一页面上，并在其下方使用表单fiels。我找到合并pdf文件的示例。现在我有这种情况。
I have few form fields which access and fill with no problem. Below of this fields I want to place dynamically created table. This table can be long enough to be on more than one page. And here is my problem. I can`t add this table on the same page with form fiels just below them. I find example which merge pdf files. And now I have this scenario.
- 制作一个包含填写表格字段的pdf
- 制作pdf pdfTable总是只有一个页面，但内容更长
- 制作从前两个合并的pdf。在第一页填写表单字段，在第二页是我的pdfTable。
我只想要从表格字段和表格开始第一页并继续下一页。
I just want to have form fields and table which starts from first page and continue on some next pages.
我发布的代码有点乱，但是......
I post my code which is a little mess but ...
string pdfTemplate = Server.MapPath("~/PDF/") + "invoiceTest.pdf";
string newFile = Server.MapPath("~/PDF/") + "invoice" + 1 + ".pdf";
using (FileStream ms = new FileStream(Server.MapPath("~/PDF/") + "invoice" + 1 + ".pdf", FileMode.Create))
using (FileStream formFile = new FileStream(Server.MapPath("~/PDF/") + "invoiceTest.pdf", FileMode.Open))
{
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(formFile);
using (Document document = new Document(reader.GetPageSizeWithRotation(1)))
{
PdfStamper outStamper = new PdfStamper(reader, ms);
PdfContentByte body = outStamper.GetOverContent(reader.NumberOfPages);
document.Open(); //Open document to work with
AcroFields fields = outStamper.AcroFields;
BaseFont bfComic = BaseFont.CreateFont(Server.MapPath("~/PDF/") + "trebuc.ttf", BaseFont.IDENTITY_H, BaseFont.EMBEDDED);
Font font = new Font(bfComic, 12);
// UPDATE THE FORM FIELDS
fields.SetFieldProperty("txtContragentName", "textfont", bfComic, null);
fields.SetField("txtContragentName", "Фрея");
fields.SetFieldProperty("txtContragentCode", "textfont", bfComic, null);
fields.SetField("txtContragentCode", "DGB34TT");
fields.SetFieldProperty("txtDateCreated", "textfont", bfComic, null);
fields.SetField("txtDateCreated", "03.06.2013");
outStamper.Close();
}
}
using (FileStream ms = new FileStream(Server.MapPath("~/PDF/") + "invoice" + 2 + ".pdf", FileMode.Create))
using (FileStream formFile = new FileStream(Server.MapPath("~/PDF/") + "invoice" + 1 + ".pdf", FileMode.Open))
{
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(formFile);
using (Document document = new Document(reader.GetPageSizeWithRotation(1)))
{
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, ms);
document.Open();
//Paragraph heading = new Paragraph("Page Heading", new Font(Font.FontFamily.HELVETICA, 10f, Font.BOLD));
//heading.SpacingAfter = 8f;
//doc.Add(heading);
string text = @"Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Suspendisse blandit blandit turpis. Nam in lectus ut dolor consectetuer bibendum. Morbi neque ipsum, laoreet id; dignissim et, viverra id, mauris. Nulla mauris elit, consectetuer sit amet, accumsan eget, congue ac, libero. Vivamus suscipit. Nunc dignissim consectetuer lectus. Fusce elit nisi; commodo non, facilisis quis, hendrerit eu, dolor? Suspendisse eleifend nisi ut magna. Phasellus id lectus! Vivamus laoreet enim et dolor. Integer arcu mauris, ultricies vel, porta quis, venenatis at, libero. Donec nibh est, adipiscing et, ullamcorper vitae, placerat at, diam. Integer ac turpis vel ligula rutrum auctor! Morbi egestas erat sit amet diam. Ut ut ipsum? Aliquam non sem. Nulla risus eros, mollis quis, blandit ut; luctus eget, urna. Vestibulum vestibulum dapibus erat. Proin egestas leo a metus?";
PdfContentByte cb = writer.DirectContent;
ColumnText columns = new ColumnText(cb);
//float left, float right, float gutterwidth, int numcolumns
columns.SetSimpleColumn(40, 20, document.PageSize.Width - 40, document.PageSize.Height - 20);
//Paragraph para = new Paragraph(text, new Font(Font.FontFamily.HELVETICA, 8f));
////para.SpacingAfter = 9f;
//para.Alignment = Element.ALIGN_JUSTIFIED;
//for (int i = 0; i < 28; i++)
//{
// columns.AddElement(para);
//}
//columns.Go();
BaseFont bfComic = BaseFont.CreateFont(Server.MapPath("~/PDF/") + "trebuc.ttf", BaseFont.IDENTITY_H, BaseFont.EMBEDDED);
Font font = new Font(bfComic, 12);
PdfPTable table = new PdfPTable(10);
table.HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_LEFT;
table.DefaultCell.HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_RIGHT;
table.WidthPercentage = 100;
PdfPCell cell1 = new PdfPCell(new Phrase("ДАТА", new Font(bfComic, 10f, Font.NORMAL, BaseColor.WHITE))) { HorizontalAlignment = 1, VerticalAlignment = 2 };
cell1.BackgroundColor = new iTextSharp.text.BaseColor(System.Drawing.ColorTranslator.FromHtml("#808080"));
PdfPCell cell2 = new PdfPCell(new Phrase("Header spanning 3 columns", new Font(Font.NORMAL, 10f, Font.NORMAL, BaseColor.WHITE))) { HorizontalAlignment = 1 };
cell2.BackgroundColor = new iTextSharp.text.BaseColor(System.Drawing.ColorTranslator.FromHtml("#808080"));
table.AddCell(cell1);
table.AddCell(cell2);
//dump data to be set
#region dump data
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
{
table.AddCell("Col 1 Row 1");
}
#endregion
float[] widths = new float[] { 200f, 200f, 200f, 200f, 100f, 100f, 100f, 100f, 100f, 100f };
table.SetWidths(widths);
table.CompleteRow(); //Added - table won't add the final row if its cells are incomplete - safe to have it ending a table
columns.AddElement(table);
columns.Go();
}
}
using (FileStream ms = new FileStream(Server.MapPath("~/PDF/") + "invoice" + 3 + ".pdf", FileMode.Create))
using (FileStream stampedfile = new FileStream(Server.MapPath("~/PDF/") + "invoice" + 1 + ".pdf", FileMode.Open))
using (FileStream appendfile = new FileStream(Server.MapPath("~/PDF/") + "invoice" + 2 + ".pdf", FileMode.Open))
{
PdfReader stampedContentReader = new PdfReader(stampedfile);
PdfReader appendContentReader = new PdfReader(appendfile);
using (Document document = new Document(stampedContentReader.GetPageSizeWithRotation(1)))
{
PdfCopy pdfCopy = new PdfCopy(document, ms);
document.Open();
for (int i = 1; i <= stampedContentReader.NumberOfPages; i++)
pdfCopy.AddPage(pdfCopy.GetImportedPage(stampedContentReader, i));
for (int i = 1; i <= appendContentReader.NumberOfPages; i++)
pdfCopy.AddPage(pdfCopy.GetImportedPage(appendContentReader, i));
}
}
推荐答案
您的代码确实是一团糟。我会复制/粘贴它，但请理解我不是C＃开发人员。我只知道Java，我从内到外知道iText（我是它的原始开发人员）。
Your code is indeed a mess. I'll copy/paste it but please understand that I'm not a C# developer. I only know Java and I know iText inside-out (I'm its original developer).
string pdfTemplate = Server.MapPath("~/PDF/") + "invoiceTest.pdf";
string newFile = Server.MapPath("~/PDF/") + "invoice" + 1 + ".pdf";
using (FileStream ms = new FileStream(Server.MapPath("~/PDF/") + "invoice" + 1 + ".pdf", FileMode.Create))
using (FileStream formFile = new FileStream(Server.MapPath("~/PDF/") + "invoiceTest.pdf", FileMode.Open))
{
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(formFile);
// YOU DON'T NEED A DOCUMENT OBJECT HERE!
// READ THE DOCUMENTATION!!!
PdfStamper outStamper = new PdfStamper(reader, ms);
AcroFields fields = outStamper.AcroFields;
BaseFont bfComic = BaseFont.CreateFont(Server.MapPath("~/PDF/") + "trebuc.ttf", BaseFont.IDENTITY_H, BaseFont.EMBEDDED);
// UPDATE THE FORM FIELDS
fields.SetFieldProperty("txtContragentName", "textfont", bfComic, null);
fields.SetField("txtContragentName", "Фрея");
fields.SetFieldProperty("txtContragentCode", "textfont", bfComic, null);
fields.SetField("txtContragentCode", "DGB34TT");
fields.SetFieldProperty("txtDateCreated", "textfont", bfComic, null);
fields.SetField("txtDateCreated", "03.06.2013");
outStamper.Close();
}
using (FileStream ms = new FileStream(Server.MapPath("~/PDF/") + "invoice" + 2 + ".pdf", FileMode.Create))
using (FileStream formFile = new FileStream(Server.MapPath("~/PDF/") + "invoice" + 1 + ".pdf", FileMode.Open))
{
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(formFile);
// I'm adding extra parameters to change the margins so that they match what you had when you defined your ColumnText object
using (Document document = new Document(reader.GetPageSizeWithRotation(1), 40, 40, 20, 20))
{
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, ms);
document.Open();
// HEADERS ARE ADDED WITH PAGE EVENTS!!!
// PLEASE READ ABOUT PAGE EVENTS IF YOU NEED PAGE HEADERS
string text = @"Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Suspendisse blandit blandit turpis. Nam in lectus ut dolor consectetuer bibendum. Morbi neque ipsum, laoreet id; dignissim et, viverra id, mauris. Nulla mauris elit, consectetuer sit amet, accumsan eget, congue ac, libero. Vivamus suscipit. Nunc dignissim consectetuer lectus. Fusce elit nisi; commodo non, facilisis quis, hendrerit eu, dolor? Suspendisse eleifend nisi ut magna. Phasellus id lectus! Vivamus laoreet enim et dolor. Integer arcu mauris, ultricies vel, porta quis, venenatis at, libero. Donec nibh est, adipiscing et, ullamcorper vitae, placerat at, diam. Integer ac turpis vel ligula rutrum auctor! Morbi egestas erat sit amet diam. Ut ut ipsum? Aliquam non sem. Nulla risus eros, mollis quis, blandit ut; luctus eget, urna. Vestibulum vestibulum dapibus erat. Proin egestas leo a metus?";
BaseFont bfComic = BaseFont.CreateFont(Server.MapPath("~/PDF/") + "trebuc.ttf", BaseFont.IDENTITY_H, BaseFont.EMBEDDED);
Font font = new Font(bfComic, 12);
PdfPTable table = new PdfPTable(10);
// The next line doesn't make sense if the width percentage is 100%
// table.HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_LEFT;
table.DefaultCell.HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_RIGHT;
table.WidthPercentage = 100;
PdfPCell cell1 = new PdfPCell(new Phrase("ДАТА", new Font(bfComic, 10f, Font.NORMAL, BaseColor.WHITE))) { HorizontalAlignment = 1, VerticalAlignment = 2 };
cell1.BackgroundColor = new iTextSharp.text.BaseColor(System.Drawing.ColorTranslator.FromHtml("#808080"));
PdfPCell cell2 = new PdfPCell(new Phrase("Header spanning 3 columns", new Font(Font.NORMAL, 10f, Font.NORMAL, BaseColor.WHITE))) { HorizontalAlignment = 1 };
cell2.BackgroundColor = new iTextSharp.text.BaseColor(System.Drawing.ColorTranslator.FromHtml("#808080"));
table.AddCell(cell1);
table.AddCell(cell2);
//dump data to be set
#region dump data
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
{
table.AddCell("Col 1 Row 1");
}
#endregion
float[] widths = new float[] { 200f, 200f, 200f, 200f, 100f, 100f, 100f, 100f, 100f, 100f };
table.SetWidths(widths);
table.CompleteRow(); //Added - table won't add the final row if its cells are incomplete - safe to have it ending a table
document.Add(table);
}
}
你在第一部分犯的重大错误代码，正在引入文档。没有必要这样做。请阅读我的书的并查看。
The major mistake you made in the first part of your code, is introducing Document. There's no need for that. Please read chapter 6 of my book and take a look at the C# examples.
您在第二部分中犯的主要错误是使用 ColumnText 意味着您想要控制布局，但不知道如何处理该控件。如果您使用 ColumnText ，则需要询问列是否已消耗所有内容。如果没有，您需要自己创建一个新页面。我在本书的中对此进行了解释。
The major mistake you made in the second part is using ColumnText meaning you want to take control over the layout, but not knowing how to deal with that control. If you use ColumnText, you need to ask the column if all content was consumed. If not, you need to create a new page yourself. This is all explained in chapter 3 of my book.
第三部分看起来还不错（据我所知C＃）。
The third part looks OK (as far as I understand C#).
我写了我的书，以便人们可以从一开始就编写正确的代码来节省时间。我没有写我的书，所以我必须在StackOverflow上复制/粘贴它们; - ）
I wrote my books so that people can save time by writing correct code from the start. I didn't write my books so that I have to copy/paste them on StackOverflow ;-)
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