问题描述
我想重新运行一个我知道会失败的测试,因为我正在尝试测试 Surefire 参数以重新运行失败的测试.我尝试使用这两个命令运行 Maven,但它们都没有按预期工作
I want to rerun a test that I know will fail cause I am trying to test the Surefire parameter for re-running the failing tests.I tried running Maven with these two commands neither of them works as expected
-Dsurefire.rerunFailingTestsCount=2 -Dtest=TestThatFails test
和
-Dsurefire.rerunFailingTestsCount=2 -Dtest=TestThatFails surefire:test
这是pom.xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.surefire</groupId>
<artifactId>surefire-api</artifactId>
<version>2.19.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>2.53.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
我原以为 Surefire 会在失败后重新启动测试,但 Maven 只是抛出此错误,我知道如何解决,但我希望重新运行测试.
I was expecting that Surefire would restart the test after failure but Maven just throws this error, which I know how to solve but I want the test to be rerun.
Results :
Tests in error:
testA(selenium.services.TestThatWillFail): Element is not currently visible and so may not be interacted with(..)
Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 1, Skipped: 0
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 55.060 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2016-11-24T12:58:02+01:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 18M/173M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) on project eskn_selenium: There are test failures.
推荐答案
尽管文档中缺少该参数,但参数 rerunFailingTestsCount
是在 Maven Surefire 插件 2.18 版中引入的,如SUREFIRE-1087.由于您使用的是默认版本 2.12.4(来自 Super POM),因此该选项不可用.
Although that is missing from the documentation, the parameter rerunFailingTestsCount
was introduced in version 2.18 of the Maven Surefire Plugin, as mentioned in SUREFIRE-1087. Since you're using the default version of 2.12.4 (that comes from the Super POM), that option is not available.
因此,修复只是将 Surefire 版本更新到至少 2.18 的版本;例如,最新的,目前是 2.19.1:
Therefore, the fix is simply to update the Surefire version to a version that is at least 2.18; for example, the latest, which is currently 2.19.1:
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.19.1</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
请注意,此参数仅适用于 JUnit 4+(这是您的情况,因为您使用的是 JUnit 4.12).
Note that this parameter only works with JUnit 4+ (which is your case, since you have JUnit 4.12).
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