HTML / Javascript编码器和服务器脚本语言编码器之间的交互？

问题描述

我不希望我的PHP编码器再写Javascript。我想将javascript编码和php编码分开。我应该如何编写有关这种交互的文档？

I don't want my PHP coder to write Javascript anymore. I want to separate javascript coding and php coding. How should I write documentation about this interaction?

让我们想象一下真正简单的ajax请求。对我而言，文档应包含序列流程图。

Let's imagine really simple ajax request. As for me documentation should contain sequence flow diagram.

1. 用户单击编辑按钮


2. 预加载器显示给用户


3. ajax请求发送到url / ajax_request / category / {category_id} /;我们期望json格式的答案


4. 计时器已启动；如果在10秒内未收到答案-显示警报连接超时，请尝试刷新页面并再尝试一次。


5. ajax请求已接收到var data


6. 隐藏预加载器


7. 检查data.success是否为false，然后显示警报出问题了。


8. 放入data.html在容器中

1. user is clicking "edit" button
2. preloader is shown to user
3. ajax request is sent to url /ajax_request/category/{category_id}/; we are expecting answer in json format
4. timer has started; if answer is not recieved within 10 seconds - show alert "Connection timeout, please try to refresh page and try one more time."
5. ajax request is recieved into var data
6. hide preloader
7. check if data.success is false then show alert "Something goes wrong."
8. put data.html in container

如您所见，真的很难以文本格式解释此流程。我知道可以用UML描述这种事情，但是我没有经验。所有的UML示例都太简单了，我不明白如何构建更复杂的图。

As you see, it is really difficult to explain this flow in text format. I know there is UML for describing such things, but I have no experience. All UML samples are too simple and I can't understand how to build more complicated diagrams.

请任何人（UML专家），你能告诉我UML图将如何看看我的例子。

Please, anyone (UML expert), could you show me how UML diagram will look for my example.

我非常感谢您的帮助。谢谢！

I really appreciate any help. Thank you!

推荐答案

有更多关于您的问题的图表。问题是：您想代表什么？

There are more diagrams for your problem. The question is :"What do you want to represent?"

• 从步骤1到步骤8的流程
  您应该绘制行为图。
  您可以使用用例（代表用户动作的图表），活动图（代表算法或流程的寿命）或状态图（如果您想要代表特定组件在组件中的演变）流程，例如http请求）。
  另外，您可以使用交互图来表示服务器和客户端之间的相互依存关系。


• 结构
  通常，您应该使用Class图。以简单的方式：
  
  
  
  
  • 客户端类；
  
  
  • 服务器类；
  
  
  • 请求的类；
  
  
  • bla bla
  
  
  • Flow from your step 1. to your step 8You shuold draw a Behavior diagrams.You can use an Use Case (diagram for represent the actions of user), Activity diagram (represent the life of a algorithm or process) or a State Diagram (if you want to represent the evolution of a specific component in the flow, f.e. the http request).Otherside, you can use an Interaction diagram for represent the interdipendence between server and client.
  • StructureGenerally you should use a Class diagram. In simple way:
    • a class for client;
    • a class for server;
    • a class for the request;
    • bla bla

    这种图对于用户的可用性/功能活动没有用。

    This kind of diagram is useless for the usability/functional activity for the user.

    
    
    • UML4WEB 您可以使用的图表，后者为Web 。
    
    
    • UML4WEB You can use the Diagrams of Conallen, who made an extension of UML for the WEB project.

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