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问题描述

前段时间,我发现了一种机制来保护控制流









  • $ b

    该技术提供了这一点:




    • 请求的所有参数保存在服务器端

    • 没有任何参数到达任何URL

    • 应用程序的控制流严格获得由服务器端状态控制



    基本原则是:




    • 定义控制器 FlowController


    • 页面需要包含具有某些参数的另一个控制器的链接,请询问 FlowController来准备链接


    • FlowController不提供链接直接,但维护服务器端状态,它保持所有链接相关信息[控制器类被调用,参数被通过]


    • 最终,FlowController不返回实际的链接,而是随机哈希值,它标识服务器端的状态


    • 一旦散列链接从浏览器返回,它被传递给FlowController,该控件查找相关状态,设置实例化控制器并传递参数




    后果:




    • 无法预测链接。


    • 因此,在没有获得FlowController的授权之前,不能调用控制器。





    另外:




    • FlowController使用堆栈管理链接状态


    • FlowController提供了回调点:FlowControler :: TerminateFlow()强制应用程序重新建立最后一个返回点。


    • 如果要求FlowController启动非顶级流,则会自动删除上述所有流。因此,如果您返回到应用程序的较早状态,所有后续状态将自动失效。




    后果:可以以纯子例程的方式调用某些工作流程 - 控制器序列:请求一个设置点。运行工作流程的第一个控制器。最终,一些控制器将调用FlowControler :: TerminateFlow(),并且控制流将返回到调用者的环境。



    注意,第一个被称为控制器 - 更通用几个控制器的整个工作流程 - 不知道哪个应用程序的其他部分请求其执行。工作流的发起者使用了一种无聊的方式来启动它:工作流将最终回到我身上。在某一点上,工作流程发出信号,表明它已经完成。重要提示:它不要求某个继续控制器。因此,工作流程与任何来电者完全脱钩。



    由于我从未见过这样的框架机制,我不知道这是否是一种新的模式。



    问题:这是一种新的模式吗?如果没有,它符合什么样的格局?



    PS:提供了我如何找到模式的细节。

    解决方案

    看起来它是多种模式的组合,但如果我选择一个,我会说这是


    Some time ago, I found a mechanism to protect

    • the control flow
    • and all parameters

    of web-application (controllers) against highjacking.

    The technique provides this:

    • All parameters of request are kept at the server side
    • No parameter ever reaches any URL
    • The control flow of an application strictly gets controlled by server-side state

    The base principle is this:

    • Define a controller FlowController

    • If a web page needs to include a link to another controller with certain parameters, ask FlowController to prepare the link

    • FlowController does not provide the link directly, but maintains a server side state, which keeps all link-related information [controller class to be called, arguments to get passed]

    • Ultimately, FlowController returns not an actual link, but a random hash-value, which identifies the server side's state

    • Once a hashed link comes back from the browser, it gets passed to FlowController, which looks up the related state and manages to instantiate the controller and pass arguments

    Consequences:

    • No link can be predicted.

    • Thus, no controller can be called without before getting authorization by FlowController.

    • All parameters retrieved form FlowController managed state passed to controllers can safely be trusted.

    Moreover:

    • FlowController manages link states using a stack

    • FlowController provides set-back points: FlowControler::TerminateFlow() forces the application to re-establish the last set-back point.

    • If FlowController gets asked to start a non-top flow, it automatically deletes all flows above. Thus, if you return to an earlier state of the application, all follow-up states automatically get invalidated.

    Consequences: One can call certain workflows - sequences of controllers - in a pure subroutine fashion: Request a set-back point to get set. Run the first controller of the workflow. Eventually, some controller will call FlowControler::TerminateFlow() and the control-flow will return to the caller's environment.

    Note, that the first called controller - more general the whole workflow of several controllers - doesn't know which other part of of the applications requested its execution. The initiator of the workflow started it using a fire-and-forget fashion: The workflow will eventually come back to me. At a certain point, the workflow signals, that it is done. Important: It does not request a certain continuation controller. Thus, the workflow is fully decoupled from any caller.

    Since I've never seen such a mechanism in frameworks, I wonder if this is a new pattern.

    Question: Is this a new pattern? If not, what's the pattern it conforms to?

    PS: My other question provides details how I found the pattern.

    解决方案

    It seems like it is a combination of multiple patterns, but if I were to choose one I would say it is the Mediator Pattern

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09-05 17:43