手动签名要在Lambda中使用的AppSync URL会导致严重的签名错误

问题描述

在Lambda中，我想用aws-signature-v4签名我的AppSync端点，以便将其用于突变.

In a Lambda, I would like to sign my AppSync endpoint with aws-signature-v4 in order to use it for a mutation.

生成的URL似乎正常，但尝试时会出现以下错误:

{ "errors" : [ { "errorType" : "InvalidSignatureException", "message" : "The request signature we calculated does not match the signature you provided. Check your AWS Secret Access Key and signing method. Consult the service documentation for details. etc... } ]}

{ "errors" : [ { "errorType" : "InvalidSignatureException", "message" : "The request signature we calculated does not match the signature you provided. Check your AWS Secret Access Key and signing method. Consult the service documentation for details. etc... } ]}

这是我的lambda函数

Here is my lambda function

import { Context, Callback } from 'aws-lambda';
import { GraphQLClient } from 'graphql-request';

const v4 = require('aws-signature-v4');

export async function handle(event: any, context: Context, callback: Callback) {
  context.callbackWaitsForEmptyEventLoop = false;

  const url = v4.createPresignedURL(
    'POST',
    'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.appsync-api.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com',
    '/graphql',
    'appsync',
    'UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD',
    {
      key: 'yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy',
      secret: 'zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz',
      region: 'eu-west-1'
    }
  );

  const mutation = `{
    FAKEviewProduct(title: "Inception") {
      productId
    }
  }`;

  const client = new GraphQLClient(url, {
    headers: {
      'Content-Type': 'application/graphql',
      action: 'GetDataSource',
      version: '2017-07-25'
    }
  });

  try {
    await client.request(mutation, { productId: 'jfsjfksldjfsdkjfsl' });
  } catch (err) {
    console.log(err);
    callback(Error());
  }

  callback(null, {});
}

我通过创建新用户并Allowing他appsync:GraphQL操作来获得key和secret.

I got my key and secret by creating a new user and Allowing him appsync:GraphQL action.

我在做什么错了?

推荐答案

这是我通过使用axios进行简单的HTTP请求来触发AppSync突变的方法.

This is how I trigger an AppSync mutation using by making a simple HTTP-request, using axios.

const AWS = require('aws-sdk');
const axios = require('axios');

exports.handler = async (event) => {    
    let result.data = await updateDb(event);

    return result.data;
};

function updateDb({ owner, thingName, key }){
    let req = new AWS.HttpRequest('https://xxxxxxxxxxx.appsync-api.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/graphql', 'eu-central-1');
    req.method = 'POST';
    req.headers.host = 'xxxxxxxxxxx.appsync-api.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com';
    req.headers['Content-Type'] = 'multipart/form-data';
    req.body = JSON.stringify({
        "query":"mutation ($input: UpdateUsersCamsInput!) { updateUsersCams(input: $input){ latestImage uid name } }",
        "variables": {
            "input": {
                "uid": owner,
                "name": thingName,
                "latestImage": key
            }
        }
    });

    let signer = new AWS.Signers.V4(req, 'appsync', true);
    signer.addAuthorization(AWS.config.credentials, AWS.util.date.getDate());

    return axios({
        method: 'post',
        url: 'https://xxxxxxxxxxx.appsync-api.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/graphql',
        data: req.body,
        headers: req.headers
    });
}

请确保将Lambda函数的运行权限授予IAM角色，并授予appsync:GraphQL权限.

Make sure to give the IAM-role your Lambda function is running as, permissions for appsync:GraphQL.

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