问题描述
我正在尝试让资源 azurerm_automation_schedule 在每月发生的特定时间 (例如:18:00) 进行部署.
I am trying to get the resource azurerm_automation_schedule to deploy at a specific time (ex: 18:00) occurring monthly.
我正在使用以下代码:
locals {
update_time = "18:00"
update_date = formatdate("YYYY-MM-DD", timeadd(timestamp(), "24h"))
update_timezone = "UTC"
}
resource "azurerm_automation_schedule" "main" {
name = "test"
resource_group_name = "myresourcegroupname"
automation_account_name = "myautomationaccountname"
frequency = "Month"
timezone = local.update_timezone
start_time = "${local.update_date}T${local.update_time}:00+02:00"
description = "This is an example schedule"
monthly_occurrence {
day = "Tuesday"
occurrence = "1"
}
}
"${local.update_date}T${local.update_time}:00+02:00" 将当前时间增加 2 小时并将日期向前设置 1.这是必需的确保计划在未来开始.
The "${local.update_date}T${local.update_time}:00+02:00" adds 2 hours to the current time and sets the day forward 1. This is required to ensure the schedule starts in the future.
这很好用，除非我下次回来运行部署时，它会检测到由于日期更改而导致的新更改，即使没有发生真正的更改.start_time 将始终向前打勾.
This works fine, except the next time I come back to run a deploy, it detects a new change due to the date changing, even if no real changes have occurred.The start_time will always tick forward.
我似乎找不到任何可以提供帮助的 terraform 逻辑.有没有办法在变量中设置静态开始时间，并且只有在它发生变化时才更新它?(不是日期).
I can't seem to find any terraform logic that can assist.Is there a way to set a static start time in a variable, and only have it updated if it changes? (not the date).
伪代码是:
if [update_time] has not changed, do not update [azurerm_automation_schedule]
else update [azurerm_automation_schedule] with the new time, incrementing the day forward
更新
我的最终工作代码(奖励:使用 Windows 更新调度程序，这是一个痛苦的开始工作！)
My final working code (BONUS: With windows update scheduler which is a pain to get working!)
//== Provider used to store timestamp for updates ==//
provider "time" {
version = "~> 0.4"
}
//== Store 1 day in the future, only update if [local.update_time] is altered ==//
resource "time_offset" "next_day" {
offset_days = 1
triggers = {
update_time = local.update_time
}
}
locals {
update_time = "19:40"
update_date = substr(time_offset.next_day.rfc3339, 0, 10)
update_timezone = "UTC"
update_max_hours = "4"
update_classifications = "Critical, Security, UpdateRollup, ServicePack, Definition, Updates"
update_reboot_settings = "IfRequired"
update_day = "Tuesday"
update_occurrence = "2"
}
#This type should eventually replace the manual deploy via azurerm: azurerm_automation_softwareUpdateConfigurations
#https://github.com/terraform-providers/terraform-provider-azurerm/issues/2812
resource "azurerm_template_deployment" "windows" {
name = "windows-update"
resource_group_name = module.stack.azurerm_resource_group.name
template_body = <<DEPLOY
{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"resources": [
{
"apiVersion": "2017-05-15-preview",
"type": "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/softwareUpdateConfigurations",
"name": "${module.stack.azurerm_automation_account.name}/windows-updates",
"properties": {
"updateConfiguration": {
"operatingSystem": "Windows",
"duration": "PT${local.update_max_hours}H",
"windows": {
"excludedKbNumbers": [
],
"includedUpdateClassifications": "${local.update_classifications}",
"rebootSetting": "${local.update_reboot_settings}"
},
"azureVirtualMachines": [
"${module.server_1.azurerm_virtual_machine.id}",
"${module.server_2.azurerm_virtual_machine.id}"
],
"nonAzureComputerNames": [
]
},
"scheduleInfo": {
"frequency": "Month",
"startTime": "${local.update_date}T${local.update_time}:00",
"timeZone": "${local.update_timezone}",
"interval": 1,
"advancedSchedule": {
"monthlyOccurrences": [
{
"occurrence": "${local.update_occurrence}",
"day": "${local.update_day}"
}
]
}
}
}
}
]
}
DEPLOY
deployment_mode = "Incremental"
}
推荐答案
它不断计划更改的原因是因为您编写的代码指的是当前时间，而不是获取明天"并以某种方式跟踪它.
The reason it keeps planning changes is because your code, as written, refers to the current time, rather than getting "tomorrow" and tracking it somehow.
>
要做到这一点，您需要一种方法来获得明天"一次，并将其保持在状态中.存在于状态中的事物是资源，因此您需要一个资源来表示具有偏移量的时间.这就是 时间 提供者进来了.
To do that, you need a way to get "tomorrow" once, and stick it in the state. Things that live in the state are resources, so you need a resource that represents a time with an offset. That's where the time provider comes in.
这是必不可少的部分:
resource "time_offset" "tomorrow" {
offset_days = 1
}
您将获得明天"，应用后它将保存在 Terraform 状态中.
That will get "tomorrow" for you and after an apply it will be saved in the Terraform state.
time_offset.tomorrow.rfc3339
将评估为:
2020-05-13T04:28:07Z
但是，我们只想要其中的 YYYY-MM-DD，所以我们使用 substr 来获取前 10 个字符:
But, we only want the YYYY-MM-DD from that, so we use substr to get the first 10 characters:
substr(time_offset.tomorrow.rfc3339, 0, 10)
综合起来，我们得到了这个(添加了 4 行，包括空格，更改了 1 行):
Putting it all together, we get this (4 lines added including whitespace, 1 line changed):
locals {
update_time = "18:00"
update_date = substr(time_offset.tomorrow.rfc3339, 0, 10)
update_timezone = "UTC"
}
resource "time_offset" "tomorrow" {
offset_days = 1
}
resource "azurerm_automation_schedule" "main" {
name = "test"
resource_group_name = "myresourcegroupname"
automation_account_name = "myautomationaccountname"
frequency = "Month"
timezone = local.update_timezone
start_time = "${local.update_date}T${local.update_time}:00+02:00"
description = "This is an example schedule"
monthly_occurrence {
day = "Tuesday"
occurrence = "1"
}
}
您可能需要引入 时间 提供程序才能使用它(如果没有它就无法工作，请将它与您的 AzureRM 提供程序放在一起):
You may need to bring in the time provider to use it (put this alongside your AzureRM provider if it doesn't work without it):
provider "time" {}
如果需要，您可以使用 terraform taint 'time_offset.tomorrow' 强制重新计算时间.
You can use terraform taint 'time_offset.tomorrow' to force the time to be recalculated if you need it to be.
这篇关于Terraform azurerm 计划 start_time 总是在新部署时重置的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！