将自定义 javascript 事件绑定到 angular

问题描述

我正在开发一个移动应用程序，其中列出了一些项目.可以下拉此列表以启动列表的刷新(我使用的是 iScroll4).我现在正在尝试将此事件连接到我的 angular 控制器，以便我可以进行 api 调用并更新模型.

javascript基本如下:

[..]//检测下拉事件的javascript代码函数 pullDownAction(){//我想在这里更新范围}

根据我所读到的内容，我需要制定一个 angular 指令并从那里调用事件，但我仍然没有弄清楚上面的代码应该放在哪里.

我还尝试从 pullDownAction 函数中广播事件并在控制器中监听它，如下所示:

function pullDownAction(){var $rootScope = angular.injector(['ng']).get('$rootScope');$rootScope.$apply(function(){$rootScope.$broadcast('updateInbox');});});

然后在控制器中:

$scope.$on('updateInbox', function(){$http.get(apiUrl).成功(功能(数据){$scope.model = 数据；});});

但我确定我遗漏了一些使代码无法正常工作的重要内容.我对 angular 很陌生，所以我还没有真正掌握指令的工作原理.

解决方案

我通过将事件的所有 javascript 代码放在链接函数中来使它工作:

app.directive('pullToRefresh', function () {返回 {限制:'交流'，关联:功能(范围，元素，属性){//检测元素何时被拉出的代码在这里函数 pullDownAction(){范围.$eval(attr.pulldown);}

然后我只是在名为 pulldown 的容器中放置了一个属性，它们现在可以访问相同的范围.我的元素看起来像这样:

//元素在这里是拉到可刷新"的

update() 当然是控制器中的一个函数，你可以在其中做任何你想做的事！

I'm working on a mobile application where I have list with some items. This list can be pulled down to inititate a refresh of the list (I'm using iScroll4). I'm now trying to hook this event up to my angular controller so I can make an api call and update the model.

The javascript is basically as follows:

[..] //javascript code to detect the pulldown event

function pullDownAction(){
     //I want to update the scope here
}

Based on what I have read, I need to make an angular directive and call the event from there, but I still haven't figured out where the above piece of code should go.

I have also tried broadcasting the event from within the pullDownAction function and listening to it in the controller, like so:

function pullDownAction(){
    var $rootScope = angular.injector(['ng']).get('$rootScope');
    $rootScope.$apply(function(){
          $rootScope.$broadcast('updateInbox');
    });
});

and then in the controller:

$scope.$on('updateInbox', function(){
     $http.get(apiUrl)
         .success(function (data) {
              $scope.model = data;
        });
});

But I'm sure I'm missing something important which makes the code not work. I'm quite new to angular, so I haven't really gotten the hang of how directives work yet.

解决方案

I made it work by putting all the javascript code for the event in the link function:

app.directive('pullToRefresh', function () {
return {
    restrict: 'AC',
    link:
    function (scope, element, attr) {
            //Code to detect when element is pulled goes here

            function pullDownAction(){
                 scope.$eval(attr.pulldown);
            }

I then just put an attribute in the container called pulldown, and they now have access to the same scope. My element looks like this:

<div class="pull-to-refresh" pulldown="update()">
   //Element to be "pull-to-refreshable" here
</div>

update() is of course a function in the controller where you can do whatever you want!

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