问题描述
我想查看 Django 模板中的字段/变量是否为 none.什么是正确的语法?
I want to see if a field/variable is none within a Django template. What is the correct syntax for that?
这是我目前拥有的:
{% if profile.user.first_name is null %}
<p> -- </p>
{% elif %}
{{ profile.user.first_name }} {{ profile.user.last_name }}
{% endif%}
在上面的例子中,我会用什么来替换null"?
In the example above, what would I use to replace "null"?
推荐答案
None、False 和 True
在模板标签和过滤器中都可用.None, False
、空字符串 ('', "", """"""
) 和空列表/元组都评估为 False
当被 if
评估时,你可以很容易地做到
None, False and True
all are available within template tags and filters. None, False
, the empty string ('', "", """"""
) and empty lists/tuples all evaluate to False
when evaluated by if
, so you can easily do
{% if profile.user.first_name == None %}
{% if not profile.user.first_name %}
提示:@fabiocerqueira 是对的,将逻辑留给模型,将模板限制为唯一的表示层,并在您的模型中计算类似的东西.一个例子:
A hint: @fabiocerqueira is right, leave logic to models, limit templates to be the only presentation layer and calculate stuff like that in you model. An example:
# someapp/models.py
class UserProfile(models.Model):
user = models.OneToOneField('auth.User')
# other fields
def get_full_name(self):
if not self.user.first_name:
return
return ' '.join([self.user.first_name, self.user.last_name])
# template
{{ user.get_profile.get_full_name }}
希望这有帮助:)
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