Nodejs 请求使用 .p12 证书的 Web 服务

问题描述

所以，标题非常简单.我想使用一家公司的网络服务，我得到了 .cer 和 .p12 文件.据说，我应该在提出请求时使用 .p12.我已经将 .cer 导入到 windows 中，我可以轻松地向邮递员发出请求.但是，当我尝试使用 node.js 执行请求时，出现错误.这是代码，我正在使用 request 模块:

So, the title is pretty straightforward. I want to consume a web service from a company and I got .cer and .p12 files. Supposedly, I should use .p12 when making a request. I've imported .cer into windows and I can make requests with postman easily. But when I'm trying to do a request with node.js, I get errors. Here's the code, I'm using request module:

var headersOpt = {
    "content-type": "application/json",
};

var options = {
    url: 'https://some-url/api',
    cert: fs.readFileSync(__dirname + '/certs/myCert.p12'),
    headers: headersOpt
};

request.get(options, (error, response, body) => {
    console.log(error);
    console.log(response);
    console.log(body);
});

我收到此错误:

{ Error: error:0906D06C:PEM routines:PEM_read_bio:no start line
    at Object.createSecureContext (_tls_common.js:89:17)
    at Object.exports.connect (_tls_wrap.js:1048:48)
    at Agent.createConnection (https.js:111:22)
    at Agent.createSocket (_http_agent.js:224:26)
    at Agent.addRequest (_http_agent.js:192:10)
    at new ClientRequest (_http_client.js:256:16)
    at Object.request (http.js:39:10)
    at Object.request (https.js:239:15)
    at Request.start (D:parser
ode_modules
equest
equest.js:748:32)
    at Request.end (D:parser
ode_modules
equest
equest.js:1512:10)
  opensslErrorStack:
   [ 'error:140DC009:SSL routines:SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file:PEM lib' ] }

推荐答案

在 pfx 属性="noreferrer">agentOptions 用于 pkcs12 格式:

Use pfx property in agentOptions for pkcs12 format :

'use strict';

const request = require('request');
const fs = require('fs');

var options = {
    url: 'https://some-url/api',
    headers: {
        "content-type": "application/json",
    },
    agentOptions: {
        pfx: fs.readFileSync(__dirname + '/certs/myCert.p12'),
        passphrase: ''
    }
};

request.get(options, (error, response, body) => {
    console.log(error);
    console.log(response);
    console.log(body);
});

如果您的证书是自签名的，请检查 这个

If your certificate is self signed, check this

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