本文介绍了部署Qt5 QML应用程序的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！ 问题描述 29岁程序员，3月因学历无情被辞！ 为了测试QML部署，我创建了一个非常简单的QML应用程序。这是代码： main.cpp #include< QApplication> #include< QQmlApplicationEngine> #include< QFile> int main（int argc，char ** argv）{ QApplication app（argc，argv）; QQmlApplicationEngine引擎; QString path = app.applicationDirPath（）+/qml/main.qml; if（QFile :: exists（path）） engine.load（path）; else { return 1; } return app.exec（）; } main.qml import QtQuick 2.2 import QtQuick.Controls 1.2 ApplicationWindow { id：mainWindow 标题：测试窗口 width：800 height：600 visible：true } 为了确保系统中没有安装开发库，我已经设置了一个纯Windows XP安装的虚拟机。然后，我按照此处所述的说明进行操作，并复制全部 Qt5 * .dll进入程序目录，以及平台/ qwindows.dll和icu * 52.dll。依赖性Walker证实没有遗漏的依赖关系，即一切都应该已经正确设置了。 然而，由于某些原因，当我运行我的应用程序时，我什么也看不见。窗口也不是错误信息。从控制台运行也给我没有错误。尽管如此，我可以看到我的应用程序在任务管理器中运行，就像在后台运行一样。在开发机器上运行应用程序没有问题：应用程序正确启动，我可以看到它的窗口。 我做错了什么？如何部署QML应用程序，以确保它可以在任何其他非开发机器上运行？解决方案如果您使用MinGW，然后尝试从您的程序将文件夹 qml 和插件中的所有文件夹复制到目录。也复制库： icudt52.dll ， icuin52.dll ， icuuc52.dll ， libgcc_s_dw2-1.dll ， libstdc ++ - 6.dll ， libwinpthread -1.dll ， Qt5Core.dll ， Qt5Gui.dll ， Qt5Network.dll ， Qt5Qml.dll ， Qt5Quick.dll ， Qt5Svg.dll ， Qt5Widgets.dll 从 bin 最终目录将如下所示： Enginio imageformats 平台 Qt QtGraphicalEffects QtPositioning $ b $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ QtWebKit QtWinExtras icudt52.dll icuin52.dll icuuc52.dll libgcc_s_dw2-1.dll libstdc ++ - 6.dll libwinpthread-1.dll Qt5Core.dll Qt5Gui.dl l Qt5Network.dll Qt5Qml.dll Qt5Quick.dll Qt5Svg.dll Qt5Widgets.dll YOUR_PROGRAM.exe 这种方式适用于没有安装Qt的WindowsXP / Win7。 To test QML deployment I've created a very simple QML application. Here is the code:main.cpp#include <QApplication>#include <QQmlApplicationEngine>#include <QFile>int main(int argc, char **argv) { QApplication app(argc, argv); QQmlApplicationEngine engine; QString path = app.applicationDirPath() + "/qml/main.qml"; if(QFile::exists(path)) engine.load(path); else { return 1; } return app.exec();}main.qmlimport QtQuick 2.2import QtQuick.Controls 1.2ApplicationWindow { id: mainWindow title: "Test window" width: 800 height: 600 visible: true}To be sure no development library was installed in the system, I've set up a virtual machine with a pure Windows XP installation. Then, I've followed instructions as described here and copied all Qt5*.dll into the program directory, as well as platforms/qwindows.dll and icu*52.dll. Dependency Walker confirmed that no broken dependencies were left, i.e. everything should have been correctly set up.However, for some reasons, when I run my app I see nothing. Neither a window, nor an error message. Running from console also gives me no error. Despite this, I can see my app running in the Task manager, like it is running in background. Running the app on the development machine goes without problem: the app correctly starts and I can see its windows.What am I doing wrong? How can I deploy a QML app to be sure it will work on any other - non development - machine? 解决方案 If you use MinGW, then try to copy all folders from folders qml and plugins to directory with your program. Also copy libraries: icudt52.dll, icuin52.dll, icuuc52.dll, libgcc_s_dw2-1.dll, libstdc++-6.dll, libwinpthread-1.dll, Qt5Core.dll, Qt5Gui.dll, Qt5Network.dll, Qt5Qml.dll, Qt5Quick.dll, Qt5Svg.dll, Qt5Widgets.dll from binEventually the directory will look like this:EnginioimageformatsplatformsQtQtGraphicalEffectsQtPositioningQtQmlQtQuickQtQuick.2QtSensorsQtWebKitQtWinExtrasicudt52.dllicuin52.dllicuuc52.dlllibgcc_s_dw2-1.dlllibstdc++-6.dlllibwinpthread-1.dllQt5Core.dllQt5Gui.dllQt5Network.dllQt5Qml.dllQt5Quick.dllQt5Svg.dllQt5Widgets.dllYOUR_PROGRAM.exeThis way works on WindowsXP/Win7 where Qt was not installed. 这篇关于部署Qt5 QML应用程序的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！ 上岸，阿里云！
