为特定文件夹创建Windows右键单击上下文菜单

问题描述

如何创建上下文菜单，该菜单针对特定文件夹内的文件/文件夹显示。

假设有一个目录 D：\RandomCodes

如何为其中的任何文件/文件夹创建自定义上下文菜单项在MyApp中打开？此菜单项不应出现在任何其他目录中。我知道如果在HKCR / Directory / Shell中添加该条目，它将起作用，但随后它将出现在所有文件和文件夹中。

How can I create a context menu that appears for files/folders inside a particular folder.
Say there is a directory "D:\RandomCodes"
How do I create a custom context menu item "Open in MyApp" for any file/folder inside this? This menu item should not appear for any other directory. I know if I add the entry in HKCR/Directory/Shell, it'll work, but then it'll appear for all files and folders everywhere. Please guide me through this.

推荐答案

是否可以修改IShellExtInit的代码：

Is possible modifing your code for IShellExtInit:

    STDMETHODIMP CShellExt::Initialize(LPCITEMIDLIST pidl,LPDATAOBJECT pDataObj,HKEY hk)
    {
    // Initialize can be called more than once

    // If Initialize has already been called, release the old
    // IDataObject pointer.
    if (m_pDataObj)
    {
        m_pDataObj->Release();
    }

    // If a data object pointer was passed in, save it and
    // extract the file name.
    if (pDataObj == NULL)
        return E_INVALIDARG;

        m_pDataObj = pDataObj;
        pDataObj->AddRef();

        STGMEDIUM   medium;
        FORMATETC   fe = {CF_HDROP, NULL, DVASPECT_CONTENT, -1, TYMED_HGLOBAL};
        UINT        uCount;

        HRESULT hr = pDataObj->GetData(&fe, &medium);
        if (FAILED(hr))
            return E_INVALIDARG;

        // save the file name
        if (DragQueryFile((HDROP) medium.hGlobal, 0xFFFFFFFF, NULL, 0)==1)
        {
            DragQueryFile((HDROP) medium.hGlobal, 0, m_szFile,
                sizeof(m_szFile));

            if (lstrcmpi(m_szFile, "D:\\RandomCodes") == 0)
            {
                hr = NOERROR;
            }
            else
                hr = E_INVALIDARG;
        }
        else
            hr = E_INVALIDARG;

        ReleaseStgMedium(&medium);

        return hr;

}

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