Debian10中使用deb包安装WineHQ（鬼畜依赖解决）

准备工作

• 本文所有操作需要在root账号下
• 如果你先前编译安装了winehq，强烈建议参考文末彻底卸载后再进行本文操作。

开启i386支持

• 开启x86支持

dpkg --add-architecture i386

• 更新软件包仓库

apt update -y 

• 完成后

dpkg --print-foreign-architectures

• 若输出 i386 说明开启成功。

先解决一个鬼畜依赖

• Name: libfaudio0
• amd64和i386两种架构都需要装

下载地址
amd64: https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/Emulators:/Wine:/Debian/Debian_10/amd64/
i386: https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/Emulators:/Wine:/Debian/Debian_10/i386/

• 安装

## 截至发文为最新版，现在可能已有更新，请自行替换为最新版本。

# 养成好习惯
mkdir workPlace
cd workPlace

# 下载包
wget https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/Emulators:/Wine:/Debian/Debian_10/amd64/libfaudio0_20.01-0~buster_amd64.deb
wget https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/Emulators:/Wine:/Debian/Debian_10/i386/libfaudio0_20.01-0~buster_i386.deb

# 安装
dpkg -i libfaudio0_20.01-0~buster_amd64.deb
dpkg -i libfaudio0_20.01-0~buster_i386.deb
apt -f install

• 装就完事了

• 然后，重新

dpkg -i libfaudio0_20.01-0~buster_amd64.deb
dpkg -i libfaudio0_20.01-0~buster_i386.deb

• 这样就成功了

正题

先看看依赖关系图（部分:仅wine相互依赖关系）可能也是apt不能正确处理的原因之一吧

• 注: i386包再依赖一堆i386组件。

• 相信你已经知道了应该先装什么，后装什么。

To Installion

下载deb包

# AMD64 - 自行替换最新版本地址
wget https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/debian/dists/buster/main/binary-amd64/wine-devel-amd64_5.14~buster_amd64.deb
wget https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/debian/dists/buster/main/binary-amd64/wine-devel_5.14~buster_amd64.deb
wget https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/debian/dists/buster/main/binary-amd64/winehq-devel_5.14~buster_amd64.deb
# i386 - 自行替换最新版本地址
wget https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/debian/dists/buster/main/binary-i386/wine-devel-i386_5.14~buster_i386.deb
wget https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/debian/dists/buster/main/binary-i386/wine-devel_5.14~buster_i386.deb
wget https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/debian/dists/buster/main/binary-i386/winehq-devel_5.14~buster_i386.deb

i386 Install

dpkg -i wine-devel-i386_5.14~buster_i386.deb
dpkg -i wine-devel_5.14~buster_i386.deb
dpkg -i winehq-devel_5.14~buster_i386.deb

• 不用管报错，重新

apt -f install
dpkg -i wine-devel-i386_5.14~buster_i386.deb
dpkg -i wine-devel_5.14~buster_i386.deb
dpkg -i winehq-devel_5.14~buster_i386.deb

• 成功

amd64 Install

• 同理

dpkg -i wine-devel-amd64_5.14~buster_amd64.deb
dpkg -i wine-devel_5.14~buster_amd64.deb
dpkg -i winehq-devel_5.14~buster_amd64.deb

• 不用管报错，重新

apt -f install
dpkg -i wine-devel-amd64_5.14~buster_amd64.deb
dpkg -i wine-devel_5.14~buster_amd64.deb
dpkg -i winehq-devel_5.14~buster_amd64.deb

• 成功

Cleanup

cd ..
rm -rf workPlace

完成

• 使用以下命令测试

wine --version
wine64 --version

• 若输出类似于图，说明成功。

附录

编译安装一键彻底卸载

rm -rf /usr/local/share/wine
rm -rf /usr/local/bin/wine*
rm -rf /usr/local/lib64/wine
rm -rf /usr/local/include/wine
rm -rf /root/.local/share/applications/wine*
rm -rf /root/.local/share/mime/packages/*wine*
rm -rf /root/.local/share/mime/application/
rm -rf /usr/local/share/applications/wine*
rm -rf /root/.local/share/icons/hicolor/16x16/apps/*wine*
rm -rf /root/.local/share/icons/hicolor/32x32/apps/*wine*
rm -rf /root/.local/share/icons/hicolor/48x48/apps/*wine*
rm -rf /root/.local/share/icons/hicolor/256x256/apps/*wine*
# 完成后建议重启
reboot

国内速度3G解决

• 如果速度太慢，试试把所有dl.winehq.org替换为（本人的白嫖workers镜像）

https://dl-winehq.gfwmirror.workers.dev

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