docker - repmgrd和 docker 监督-失去 parent ？

我用PostgreSQL和repmgrd创建了一个Docker镜像，所有镜像都使用supervisor启动。

我现在的问题是，启动它时，由repmgrd生成的supervisor似乎已经死了，而另一个替换了它。这导致我无法使用supervisorctl对其进行控制，而不得不解析为pkill或类似内容来对其进行管理。

Docker文件

FROM postgres:10

RUN apt-get -qq update && \
    apt-get -qq install -y \
        apt-transport-https \
        lsb-release \
        openssh-server \
        postgresql-10-repmgr \
        rsync \
        supervisor > /dev/null && \
    apt-get -qq autoremove -y && \
    apt-get -qq clean && \
    rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /tmp/* /var/tmp/*

# public keys configuration for passwordless login
COPY ssh/ /var/lib/postgresql/.ssh/
# postgres, sshd, supervisor and repmgr configuration
COPY etc/ /etc/
# helper scripts and entrypoint
COPY helpers/ /usr/local/bin/

ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/local/bin/pg-docker-entrypoint.sh"]

pg-docker-entrypoint.sh与启动supervisord -c /etc/supervisor/supervisord.conf相比仅做些什么。

主管

[unix_http_server]
file = /var/run/supervisor.sock
chmod = 0770
chown = root:postgres

[rpcinterface:supervisor]
supervisor.rpcinterface_factory = supervisor.rpcinterface:make_main_rpcinterface

[supervisorctl]
serverurl = unix:///var/run/supervisor.sock

[supervisord]
logfile = /var/log/supervisor/supervisor.log
childlogdir = /var/log/supervisor
pidfile = /var/run/supervisord.pid
nodaemon = true

[program:sshd]
command = /usr/sbin/sshd -D -e
stdout_logfile = /var/log/supervisor/sshd-stdout.log
stderr_logfile = /var/log/supervisor/sshd-stderr.log

[program:postgres]
command = /docker-entrypoint.sh postgres -c config_file=/etc/postgresql/10/main/postgresql.conf
stdout_logfile = /var/log/supervisor/postgres-stdout.log
stderr_logfile = /var/log/supervisor/postgres-stderr.log

[program:repmgrd]
command = bash -c "sleep 10 && /usr/local/bin/repmgr_helper.sh"
user = postgres
stdout_logfile = /var/log/supervisor/repmgr-stdout.log
stderr_logfile = /var/log/supervisor/repmgr-stderr.log

[group:jm]
programs = sshd, postgres, repmgrd

repmgr_helper.sh只不过是/usr/lib/postgresql/10/bin/repmgrd --verbose而已。

repmgr.conf

node_id=1
node_name='pg-dock-1'
conninfo='host=pg-dock-1 port=5432 user=repmgr dbname=repmgr connect_timeout=60'
data_directory='/var/lib/postgresql/data/'

use_replication_slots=1
pg_bindir='/usr/lib/postgresql/10/bin/'
failover='automatic'
promote_command='/usr/bin/repmgr standby promote --log-to-file'
follow_command='/usr/bin/repmgr standby follow --log-to-file -W --upstream-node-id=%n'

ps输出

root@9f39cb085506:/# ps -ef
UID        PID  PPID  C STIME TTY          TIME CMD
root         1     0  0 11:54 ?        00:00:00 bash /usr/local/bin/pg-docker-entrypoint.sh
root        10     1  0 11:54 ?        00:00:01 /usr/bin/python /usr/bin/supervisord -c /etc/supervisor/supervisord.conf
root        13    10  0 11:54 ?        00:00:00 /usr/sbin/sshd -D -e
postgres    15    10  0 11:54 ?        00:00:07 postgres -c config_file=/etc/postgresql/10/main/postgresql.conf
postgres    36    15  0 11:54 ?        00:00:00 postgres: checkpointer process
postgres    37    15  0 11:54 ?        00:00:00 postgres: writer process
postgres    38    15  0 11:54 ?        00:00:00 postgres: wal writer process
postgres    39    15  0 11:54 ?        00:00:00 postgres: autovacuum launcher process
postgres    40    15  0 11:54 ?        00:00:00 postgres: archiver process
postgres    41    15  0 11:54 ?        00:00:01 postgres: stats collector process
postgres    42    15  0 11:54 ?        00:00:00 postgres: bgworker: logical replication launcher
postgres    51    15  0 11:54 ?        00:00:00 postgres: wal sender process repmgr 10.0.14.4(33812) streaming 0/4002110
postgres    55    15  0 11:54 ?        00:00:00 postgres: repmgr repmgr 10.0.14.4(33824) idle
postgres    88    15  0 11:54 ?        00:00:01 postgres: repmgr repmgr 10.0.14.5(33496) idle
postgres    90     1  0 11:54 ?        00:00:03 /usr/lib/postgresql/10/bin/repmgrd --verbose
root       107     0  0 11:54 pts/0    00:00:00 bash
root      9323   107  0 12:50 pts/0    00:00:00 ps -ef

如您所见，repmgrd进程现在是入口点的子级，而不是supervisor(例如sshd和postgres)。我尝试直接启动命令(没有“helper”)，我尝试使用bash -c，我尝试将/usr/bin/repmgrd指定为可执行文件，但是无论我最终尝试什么，我总会得出这个结果。

然后我的问题有两个:为什么会发生这种情况，我该怎么做才能将repmgrd进程保持在supervisor的控制之下。

编辑:如建议的那样，我在启动repmgrd时尝试了--daemonize=false。

这种帮助但不是完全有帮助。查看输出:

root@6ab09e13f425:/# ps -ef
UID        PID  PPID  C STIME TTY          TIME CMD
root         1     0  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 bash /usr/local/bin/pg-docker-entrypoint.sh
root        11     1  2 17:06 ?        00:00:00 /usr/bin/python /usr/bin/supervisord -c /etc/supervisor/supervisord.conf
root        14    11  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 /usr/sbin/sshd -D -e
postgres    15    11  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 bash /usr/local/bin/repmgr_helper.sh
postgres    16    11  1 17:06 ?        00:00:00 postgres -c config_file=/etc/postgresql/10/main/postgresql.conf
postgres    37    16  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 postgres: checkpointer process
postgres    38    16  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 postgres: writer process
postgres    39    16  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 postgres: wal writer process
postgres    40    16  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 postgres: autovacuum launcher process
postgres    41    16  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 postgres: archiver process
postgres    42    16  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 postgres: stats collector process
postgres    43    16  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 postgres: bgworker: logical replication launcher
postgres    44    16  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 postgres: wal sender process repmgr 10.0.23.136(47132) streaming 0/4008E28
root        45     0  0 17:06 pts/0    00:00:00 bash
postgres    77    15  1 17:06 ?        00:00:00 /usr/lib/postgresql/10/bin/repmgrd --daemonize=false --verbose
postgres    78    16  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 postgres: repmgr repmgr 10.0.23.136(47150) idle
postgres    79    16  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 postgres: repmgr repmgr 10.0.23.134(43476) idle
root        86    45  0 17:06 pts/0    00:00:00 ps -ef
root@6ab09e13f425:/# supervisorctl stop jm:repmgrd
jm:repmgrd: stopped
root@6ab09e13f425:/# ps -ef
UID        PID  PPID  C STIME TTY          TIME CMD
root         1     0  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 bash /usr/local/bin/pg-docker-entrypoint.sh
root        11     1  1 17:06 ?        00:00:00 /usr/bin/python /usr/bin/supervisord -c /etc/supervisor/supervisord.conf
root        14    11  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 /usr/sbin/sshd -D -e
postgres    16    11  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 postgres -c config_file=/etc/postgresql/10/main/postgresql.conf
postgres    37    16  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 postgres: checkpointer process
postgres    38    16  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 postgres: writer process
postgres    39    16  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 postgres: wal writer process
postgres    40    16  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 postgres: autovacuum launcher process
postgres    41    16  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 postgres: archiver process
postgres    42    16  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 postgres: stats collector process
postgres    43    16  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 postgres: bgworker: logical replication launcher
postgres    44    16  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 postgres: wal sender process repmgr 10.0.23.136(47132) streaming 0/4008E60
root        45     0  0 17:06 pts/0    00:00:00 bash
postgres    77     1  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 /usr/lib/postgresql/10/bin/repmgrd --daemonize=false --verbose
postgres    78    16  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 postgres: repmgr repmgr 10.0.23.136(47150) idle
postgres    79    16  0 17:06 ?        00:00:00 postgres: repmgr repmgr 10.0.23.134(43476) idle
root       106    45  0 17:07 pts/0    00:00:00 ps -ef

在启动时，该进程仍保留supervisor，但是停止它只会杀死repmgr_helper.sh，从而导致“真实”进程保持 Activity 状态，并重新分配给1作为其父进程。

这是不理想的，因为现在我感到奇怪的情况是该过程仍然存在，但是supervisor认为事实并非如此。因此发出supervisorctl start jm:repmgrd会失败

[ERROR] PID file "/tmp/repmgrd.pid" exists and seems to contain a valid PID
[HINT] if repmgrd is no longer alive, remove the file and restart repmgrd

最佳答案

根据评论中的讨论更新了答案:

这些是当前解决方案的问题:

启动repmgrd的原始命令:
command = bash -c "sleep 10 && /usr/local/bin/repmgr_helper.sh"
运行bash，该bash执行另一个bash脚本(这是bash的另一个实例)，然后运行repmgrd，这些进程太多，大多数不需要

主管希望被调用的命令保留在前台，但是默认情况下repmgrd将其自身守护进程

在进行故障排除时，由repmgrd

生成的pid文件存在一些问题

这些可以通过以下更改来解决:

代替使用的命令:
command = /usr/local/bin/repmgr_helper.sh

第一步，需要更新

/usr/local/bin/repmgr_helper.sh以运行sleep 10

/usr/local/bin/repmgr_helper.sh作为最后一步，应通过以下方式调用repmgrd:
exec /path/to/repmgrd --daemonize=false --no-pid-file
所以由于exec的原因，它替换了启动它的脚本b。它不会守护自己c。它不会生成pid文件。

原始答案(更新之前)

在启动命令中，尝试将--daemonize=false传递给repmgrd。

关于docker - repmgrd和 docker 监督-失去 parent ？，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/59247554/