我们在Cloudera Manager 5中具有CDH 5.2。
我们要将数据从nameservice2复制到nameservice1
两个集群都在相同的CDH版本上
当我尝试hadoop distcp hdfs://nameservice2/foo/bar hdfs://nameservice1/bar/foo
我有错误java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.net.UnknownHostException: nameservice2
所以我将以下配置从Nameservice2添加到Nameservice1
Cloudera管理器(网关默认组)中的hdfs-site.xml的HDFS客户端高级配置代码段(安全阀)
<property>
<name>dfs.nameservices</name>
<value>nameservices2</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.client.failover.proxy.provider.nameservices2</name>
<value>org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.ha.ConfiguredFailoverProxyProvider</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.ha.namenodes.nameservices2</name>
<value>namenode36,namenode405</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.rpc-address.nameservices2.namenode36</name>
<value>hnn001.prod.cc:8020</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.servicerpc-address.nameservices2.namenode36</name>
<value>hnn001.prod.com:54321</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.http-address.nameservices2.namenode36</name>
<value>hnn001.prod.com:50070</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.https-address.nameservices2.namenode36</name>
<value>hnn001.prod.com:50470</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.rpc-address.nameservices2.namenode405</name>
<value>hnn002.prod.com:8020</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.servicerpc-address.nameservices2.namenode405</name>
<value>hnn002.prod.com:54321</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.http-address.nameservices2.namenode405</name>
<value>hnn002.prod.com:50070</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.https-address.nameservices2.namenode405</name>
<value>hnn002.prod.com:50470</value>
</property>
但是我仍然遇到同样的错误。
任何解决方法?
谢谢
最佳答案
在启用了HA的HDFS namenode nameservice1,nameservice2是逻辑名称中,不能将端口与该逻辑名称一起使用。
您有两种方法。
一种简单的方法是找到 Activity 的名称节点并在distcp命令中使用 Activity 的namenode:port,如下所示。 Namenode Web UI可用于查找两个集群的 Activity namenode。
hadoop distcp hdfs://hnn001.prod.cc:8020:8020/foo/bar hdfs://<dest-cluster-active-nn-hostname>:8020/bar/foo
另一种方法是如下使用两个群集的逻辑名称,但是在尝试以下命令之前,请确保已在客户端hdfs-site.xml中正确配置了nameservice1和nameservice2。
hadoop distcp hdfs://nameservice2/foo/bar hdfs://nameservice1/bar/foo
在本地集群中配置远程集群的名称服务。
看起来nameservice2是您的本地名称,nameservice1是您的远程名称。您需要将nameservice1和nameservice2的所有关联属性保留在本地群集中。您本地集群的客户端hdfs-site.xml文件应如下所示。
<configuration>
<!-- Available nameservices -->
<property>
<name>dfs.nameservices</name>
<value>nameservices1,nameservices2</value>
</property>
<!-- Local nameservice2 properties -->
<property>
<name>dfs.client.failover.proxy.provider.nameservices2</name>
<value>org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.ha.ConfiguredFailoverProxyProvider</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.ha.namenodes.nameservices2</name>
<value>namenode36,namenode405</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.rpc-address.nameservices2.namenode36</name>
<value>hnn001.prod.cc:8020</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.servicerpc-address.nameservices2.namenode36</name>
<value>hnn001.prod.com:54321</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.http-address.nameservices2.namenode36</name>
<value>hnn001.prod.com:50070</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.https-address.nameservices2.namenode36</name>
<value>hnn001.prod.com:50470</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.rpc-address.nameservices2.namenode405</name>
<value>hnn002.prod.com:8020</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.servicerpc-address.nameservices2.namenode405</name>
<value>hnn002.prod.com:54321</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.http-address.nameservices2.namenode405</name>
<value>hnn002.prod.com:50070</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.https-address.nameservices2.namenode405</name>
<value>hnn002.prod.com:50470</value>
</property>
<!-- Remote nameservice1 properties -->
<!-- You can find these properties in the remote machine's hdfs-site.xml file -->
<property>
<name>dfs.client.failover.proxy.provider.nameservices1</name>
<value>org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.ha.ConfiguredFailoverProxyProvider</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.ha.namenodes.nameservices1</name>
<value>namenodeXX,namenodeYY</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.rpc-address.nameservices1.namenodeXX</name>
<value><Remote-nn1>:8020</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.servicerpc-address.nameservices1.namenodeXX</name>
<value><Remote-nn1>:54321</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.http-address.nameservices1.namenode**XX**</name>
<value><Remote-nn1>:50070</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.https-address.nameservices1.namenodeXX</name>
<value><Remote-nn1>:50470</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.rpc-address.nameservices1.namenodeYY</name>
<value><Remote-nn2>:8020</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.servicerpc-address.nameservices1.namenodeYY</name>
<value><Remote-nn2>:54321</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.http-address.nameservices1.namenodeYY</name>
<value><Remote-nn2>:50070</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.https-address.nameservices1.namenodeYY</name>
<value><Remote-nn2>:50470</value>
</property>
<!-- Other properties -->
</configuration>
在上面的配置文件中,将YY XX之类的所有占位符替换为远程计算机的hdfs site.xml中的相应值。
关于hadoop - nameservice1和nameservice2之间的distcp,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26849308/