javascript - 错误NG8001 : 'router-outlet' is not a known element

错误NG8001:“路由器导出”不是已知元素:
1.如果“router-outlet”是Angular组件，则请验证它是否是此模块的一部分。
2.如果“路由器导出”是Web组件，则将“CUSTOM_ELEMENTS_SCHEMA”添加到该组件的“@ NgModule.schemas”以禁止显示此消息。

4   <router-outlet></router-outlet>

在我的app.component中

<router-outlet></router-outlet>

在我的package.json中

{
  "name": "auth-table2",
  "version": "0.0.0",
  "scripts": {
    "ng": "ng",
    "start": "ng serve",
    "build": "ng build",
    "test": "ng test",
    "lint": "ng lint",
    "e2e": "ng e2e"
  },
  "private": true,
  "dependencies": {
    "@angular/animations": "~9.0.1",
    "@angular/common": "~9.0.1",
    "@angular/compiler": "~9.0.1",
    "@angular/core": "~9.0.1",
    "@angular/forms": "~9.0.1",
    "@angular/platform-browser": "~9.0.1",
    "@angular/platform-browser-dynamic": "~9.0.1",
    "@angular/router": "~9.0.1",
    "@ng-bootstrap/ng-bootstrap": "^6.0.0",
    "@ngrx/store": "^8.6.0",
    "angularfire2": "^5.4.2",
    "bootstrap": "^4.4.1",
    "firebase": "^7.9.1",
    "rxjs": "~6.5.4",
    "rxjs-compat": "^6.5.4",
    "tslib": "^1.10.0",
    "zone.js": "~0.10.2"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@angular-devkit/build-angular": "~0.900.2",
    "@angular/cli": "~9.0.2",
    "@angular/compiler-cli": "~9.0.1",
    "@angular/language-service": "~9.0.1",
    "@types/node": "^12.11.1",
    "@types/jasmine": "~3.5.0",
    "@types/jasminewd2": "~2.0.3",
    "codelyzer": "^5.1.2",
    "jasmine-core": "~3.5.0",
    "jasmine-spec-reporter": "~4.2.1",
    "karma": "~4.3.0",
    "karma-chrome-launcher": "~3.1.0",
    "karma-coverage-istanbul-reporter": "~2.1.0",
    "karma-jasmine": "~2.0.1",
    "karma-jasmine-html-reporter": "^1.4.2",
    "protractor": "~5.4.3",
    "ts-node": "~8.3.0",
    "tslint": "~5.18.0",
    "typescript": "~3.7.5"
  }
}

在app.module.ts中

import { AdminAuthGuard } from './admin-auth-guard.service';
import { UserService } from './user.service';
import { AuthGuard } from './auth-guard.service';
import { AuthService } from './auth.service';
import { environment } from './../environments/environment';
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { AngularFireModule } from 'angularfire2';
import { AngularFireDatabaseModule } from 'angularfire2/database';
import { AngularFireAuthModule } from 'angularfire2/auth';
import { RouterModule } from '@angular/router';
import { RouterTestingModule } from '@angular/router/testing';

import { NgbModule } from '@ng-bootstrap/ng-bootstrap';

import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
import { BsNavbarComponent } from './bs-navbar/bs-navbar.component';
import { HomeComponent } from './home/home.component';
import { ProductsComponent } from './products/products.component';
import { ShoppingCartComponent } from './shopping-cart/shopping-cart.component';
import { CheckOutComponent } from './check-out/check-out.component';
import { OrderSuccessComponent } from './order-success/order-success.component';
import { MyOrdersComponent } from './my-orders/my-orders.component';
import { AdminProductsComponent } from './admin/admin-products/admin-products.component';
import { AdminOrdersComponent } from './admin/admin-orders/admin-orders.component';
import { LoginComponent } from './login/login.component';

@NgModule({
  declarations: [
    AppComponent,
    BsNavbarComponent,
    HomeComponent,
    ProductsComponent,
    ShoppingCartComponent,
    CheckOutComponent,
    OrderSuccessComponent,
    MyOrdersComponent,
    AdminProductsComponent,
    AdminOrdersComponent,
    LoginComponent
  ],
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    AngularFireModule.initializeApp(environment.firebase),
    AngularFireDatabaseModule,
    AngularFireAuthModule,
    // NgbModule.forRoot(),
    RouterTestingModule,
    RouterModule.forRoot([
      { path: '', component: HomeComponent },
      { path: 'products', component: ProductsComponent },
      { path: 'shopping-cart', component: ShoppingCartComponent },
      { path: 'login', component: LoginComponent },

      { path: 'check-out', component: CheckOutComponent, canActivate: [AuthGuard] },
      { path: 'order-success', component: OrderSuccessComponent, canActivate: [AuthGuard] },
      { path: 'my/orders', component: MyOrdersComponent, canActivate: [AuthGuard] },

      {
        path: 'admin/products',
        component: AdminProductsComponent,
        canActivate: [AuthGuard, AdminAuthGuard]
      },
      {
        path: 'admin/orders',
        component: AdminOrdersComponent,
        canActivate: [AuthGuard, AdminAuthGuard]
      }
    ])
  ],
  providers: [
    AuthService,
    AuthGuard,
    AdminAuthGuard,
    UserService
  ],
  exports: [
    [ RouterModule ]
  ],
  bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule { }

最佳答案

在这里，您正在使用RouterTestingModule，这仅用于单元尝试使用RouterModule
像这样

import { RouterModule } from '@angular/router';

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    RouterModule.forRoot(appRoutes)
  ],
  ...
})

关于javascript - 错误NG8001 : 'router-outlet' is not a known element，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/60377894/