我正在尝试使用 VBA 中的 WinHttpRequest 从我的在线 mySQL 服务器读取数据。
Dim objHTTP As New WinHttp.WinHttpRequest
With objHTTP
.Open "POST", "http://www.dname.com/ruski/php/getNewestPID.php", True
.SetRequestHeader "Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=""UTF-8"""
.Send "PID=" & lngPID
.WaitForResponse
Debug.Print .ResponseText
End With
<?php
$PID = $_POST['PID'];
require_once ('config.php');
if(!$PID>0){
die("##### Error: getNewestPID failed - PID='" . $PID . "' #####");
}
$phrases = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM phrases WHERE (PID > '$PID')");
if(!$phrases){
die("##### Error: getNewestPID SELECT failed - PID=" . $PID . " - " . mysql_error() . " #####");
}
mysql_close($db);
echo "data=";
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($phrases)) {
echo $row[0] . "|" . $row[1] . "|" . $row[2] . "|" . $row[3];
}
?>
一切正常,但返回的西里尔文文本如下:
data=21361|105||Ð?алÑ?Ñ?икигÑ?аеÑ? на ÑкÑ?ипке в Ñвоей комнаÑ?Ð
我的数据库使用 UTF-8 Unicode。我知道西里尔文在表格和表单中工作,但在 VB 编辑器中查看垃圾。
我试过这个:
Set FileStream = CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")
FileStream.Open
FileStream.Type = 1 'Binary
FileStream.Write objHTTP.ResponseBody
FileStream.Position = 0
FileStream.Type = 2 'adTypeText
FileStream.Charset = "Windows-1251" ' https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms526296(v=exchg.10).aspx
strText = FileStream.ReadText
FileStream.Close
最终记录中出现垃圾:
Мальчик играет на скрипке в свЌчик играет на скрипке
最好的结果是:
mb_convert_encoding($row[3], "Windows-1251", "UTF-8")
Ìàëü÷èê èãðàåò íà ñêðèïêå â ñâîåé êîìíàòå。
最佳答案
这不是很优雅,但是当我遇到类似问题时它对我有用。它只是一个将手动从 1251 转换为 Unicode 的函数。这个适用于俄语和乌克兰语,但根据您使用的语言,可能会有不同的字符,您需要将它们添加到 if 语句中。如果找不到您要查找的字符,则还可以考虑添加一个 else 如果这会抛出一个问号。
Public Function AsciitoUni(base_cell As String) As String
AsciitoUni = ""
For i = 1 To Len(base_cell)
Dim s As String
Dim u As Integer
Dim a As Integer
s = Mid(base_cell, i, 1)
a = Asc(s)
If (a <= 127) Then
u = a
ElseIf (a >= 192) And (a <= 255) Then
u = a + 848
ElseIf (a = 184) Then
u = 1105
ElseIf (a = 186) Then
u = 1108
ElseIf (a = 179) Then
u = 1110
ElseIf (a = 191) Then
u = 1111
ElseIf (a = 168) Then
u = 1025
ElseIf (a = 170) Then
u = 1028
ElseIf (a = 178) Then
u = 1030
ElseIf (a = 175) Then
u = 1031
ElseIf (a = 185) Then
u = 8470
End If
AsciitoUni = AsciitoUni & ChrW(u)
Next
End Function
关于php - WinHttpRequest POST,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/48191161/