我正在使用Spring开发基于REST的Web服务来提供RSS提要。 RSS的更新非常罕见(一周两次),因此我想缓存RSS feed,而不是每次有人请求时都构建它。这是我的代码。启动Web服务器后,我的第一个请求命中了SubscriptionEventHandler类中的getRssFeed()方法,然后进入SubscriptionRssFeedView并调用buildFeedMetadata,buildFeedItems方法等正确的方法。但是,当我发出第二个请求时,它将跳过SubscriptionEventHandler中的getRssFeed()方法,但buildFeedMetadata会被调用,而SubscriptionRssFeedView中的buildFeedItems方法会被调用,而后者又会调用getIncidents()并从头开始再次构建RSS。有没有一种方法可以避免这种情况并缓存RSS,直到我调用@CacheEvict
这是我的SubscriptionRssFeedView
@Component("subscriptionRssView")
public class SubscriptionRssFeedView extends AbstractRssFeedView
{
private String base_Url=”http://mycompany.com/”;
private final String feed_title = "My RSS Title ";
private final String feed_desc = "RSS feed desc";
private final String feed_type = "rss_2.0";
@Override
protected void buildFeedMetadata(Map<String, Object> model, Channel feed, HttpServletRequest request)
{
feed.setTitle(feed_title);
feed.setDescription(feed_desc);
feed.setLink(base_Url);
feed.setFeedType(feed_type);
super.buildFeedMetadata(model, feed, request);
}
@Override
protected List<Item> buildFeedItems(Map<String, Object> model, HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception
{
List<Message> messageList = new ArrayList(Arrays.asList(getIncidents()));
List<Item> itemList = new ArrayList<Item>(messageList.size());
for (Message message : messageList)
{
itemList.add(createItem(message));
}
return itemList;
}
private Message[] getIncidents()
{
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate();
Message[] message = restTemplate.getForObject("http://xxxxx.com/api/message", Message[].class);
return message;
}
private Item createItem(Message message)
{
Item item = new Item();
item.setLink(getFeedItemURL(message));
item.setTitle(prepareFeedItemTitle(message));
item.setDescription(createDescription(message));
item.setPubDate(getLocalizedDateTimeasDate(message.getT()));
return item;
}
}
我的SubscriptionEventHandler
@Component("SubscriptionService")
public class SubscriptionEventHandler implements SubscriptionService
{
@Autowired
private SubscriptionRssFeedView subscriptionRssFeedView;
@Override
@Cacheable("rssFeedCache")
public SubscriptionRssFeedView getRssFeed()
{
return subscriptionRssFeedView;
}
}
我的订阅服务
@Service
public interface SubscriptionService
{
SubscriptionRssFeedView getRssFeed();
}
我的SubscriptionController
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/subscription")
public class SubscriptionController
{
@Autowired
private SubscriptionService subscriptionService;
@RequestMapping(value = "/rss", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public SubscriptionRssFeedView getRSS() throws Exception
{
return subscriptionService.getRssFeed();
}
}
最佳答案
呈现SubscriptionController的响应时,将始终调用SubscriptionRssFeedView的render
方法。此方法是触发对buildFeedMetadata,buildFeedEntries等的调用的方法。顺序如下:
AbstractView.render => AbstractFeedView.renderMergedOutputModel => SubscriptionRssFeedView.buildFeedMetadata和SubscriptionRssFeedView.buildFeedEntries
如果您想详细了解触发这些方法调用的详细信息,可以检查父类方法AbstractView.render和AbstractFeedView.renderMergedOutputModel。
为了避免重新计算RSS,可以缓存SubscriptionRssFeedView.getIncidents()
方法而不是SubscriptionEventHandler.getRssFeed()
我建议向您的缓存中添加一个键,否则对getIncidents
的所有调用将始终返回相同的值,并且当您具有多个提要时,这将是不希望的。
关于java - Spring REST缓存RSS AbstractRssFeedView,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42403763/