我正在为实时图表创建一个角度指令，此处显示的代码将返回所有内容，包括link:function() { }内部指令。
这是完美运行的静态指令的代码
angular.module('app').directive("flotChartRealtime", [
function() {
return {
restrict: "AE",
link: function(scope, ele) {
var realTimedata,
realTimedata2,
totalPoints,
getSeriesObj,
getRandomData,
getRandomData2,
updateInterval,
plot,
update;
return realTimedata = [],
realTimedata2 = [],
totalPoints = 100,
getSeriesObj = function() {
return [
{
data: getRandomData(),
lines: {
show: true,
lineWidth: 1,
fill: true,
fillColor: {
colors: [
{
opacity: 0
}, {
opacity: 1
}
]
},
steps: false
},
shadowSize: 0
}, {
data: getRandomData2(),
lines: {
lineWidth: 0,
fill: true,
fillColor: {
colors: [
{
opacity: .5
}, {
opacity: 1
}
]
},
steps: false
},
shadowSize: 0
}
];
},
getRandomData = function() {
if (realTimedata.length > 0)
realTimedata = realTimedata.slice(1);
// Do a random walk
//console.log(realTimedata);
while (realTimedata.length < totalPoints) {
var prev = realTimedata.length > 0 ? realTimedata[realTimedata.length - 1] : 50,
y = prev + Math.random() * 10 - 5;
if (y < 0) {
y = 0;
} else if (y > 100) {
y = 100;
}
realTimedata.push(y);
}
// Zip the generated y values with the x values
var res = [];
for (var i = 0; i < realTimedata.length; ++i) {
res.push([i, realTimedata[i]]);
}
return res;
},
getRandomData2 = function() {
if (realTimedata2.length > 0)
realTimedata2 = realTimedata2.slice(1);
// Do a random walk
while (realTimedata2.length < totalPoints) {
var prev = realTimedata2.length > 0 ? realTimedata[realTimedata2.length] : 50,
y = prev - 25;
if (y < 0) {
y = 0;
} else if (y > 100) {
y = 100;
}
realTimedata2.push(y);
}
var res = [];
for (var i = 0; i < realTimedata2.length; ++i) {
res.push([i, realTimedata2[i]]);
}
return res;
},
// Set up the control widget
updateInterval = 500,
plot = $.plot(ele[0], getSeriesObj(), {
yaxis: {
color: '#f3f3f3',
min: 0,
max: 100,
tickFormatter: function(val, axis) {
return "";
}
},
xaxis: {
color: '#f3f3f3',
min: 0,
max: 100,
tickFormatter: function(val, axis) {
return "";
}
},
grid: {
hoverable: true,
clickable: false,
borderWidth: 0,
aboveData: false
},
colors: ['#eee', scope.settings.color.themeprimary],
}),
update = function() {
plot.setData(getSeriesObj()); // getting .data filled here perfectly
plot.draw();
setTimeout(update, updateInterval);
},
update();
}
};
}
]);
我的HTTP请求代码无效
getSeriesObj = function () {
return [{
data: getRandomData(function(res) {
console.log(res) // getting array result here from http call but not returning to data:
return res;
}),
lines: {
show: true,
lineWidth: 1,
fill: true,
fillColor: {
colors: [{
opacity: 0
}, {
opacity: 1
}]
},
steps: false
},
shadowSize: 0
}, {
data: getRandomData2(function (res) {
return res;
}),
lines: {
lineWidth: 0,
fill: true,
fillColor: {
colors: [{
opacity: .5
}, {
opacity: 1
}]
},
steps: false
},
shadowSize: 0
}];
},
getRandomData = function (callback) {
var authToken = window.localStorage.getItem('token');
var url = $rootScope.apiPath + 'Elasticsearch/countget?token=' + authToken;
var res = [];
$http.get(url).then(function (result) {
realTimedata = result.data;
if (realTimedata.length > 0)
//result = [10,22,33,11,32,88,77,66,21,90,92,98,99.9,88.8,76,66,56,88];
for (var i = 0; i < realTimedata.length; ++i) {
var y = realTimedata[i] + Math.random() * 10 - 5;
if (y < 0) {
y = 0;
} else if (y > 100) {
y = 100;
}
res.push([i, y]);
}
callback(res);
});
},
问题：
当我尝试以下代码时：
update = function () {
//console.log(getSeriesObj());
plot.setData(getSeriesObj()); // .data property gets undefined
plot.draw();
setTimeout(update, updateInterval);
}
函数
getSeriesObj()返回对象的数组，这些对象将data属性返回给undefined的原因是什么？我该如何解决？
注意：这与this question有很大不同。
最佳答案
什么时候做
data: getRandomData(function(res) {
return res;
});
您将
getRandomData的rValue分配给data。如您的帖子所述，
getRandomData现在没有return语句，因此返回undefined。这里的主要问题是您希望
plot.setData(getSeriesObj());工作synchronously脚步
获取数据以填充
plot将数据设置为
plot画出来
再次更新值
现在，随着http请求异步工作，您将无法期望从
getSeriesObj()检索值。您必须认为getSeriesObj现在可以异步工作，因此您只能使用在准备好使用资源时将触发的回调所以更新方法变成
update = function () {
var updateTime = +new Date;
getSeriesObj(function(res){ // execute that stuff when ready
plot.setData(res);
plot.draw();
setTimeout(update, Math.max(10, updateInterval - (+new Date - updateTime)) );
});
}
和
getSeriesObjgetSeriesObj = function (callback) {
getRandomData(function(res) {
getRandomData2(function(res2){
var data = [{
data: res,
lines: {
show: true,
lineWidth: 1,
fill: true,
fillColor: {
colors: [{
opacity: 0
}, {
opacity: 1
}]
},
steps: false
},
shadowSize: 0
}, {
data: res2,
lines: {
lineWidth: 0,
fill: true,
fillColor: {
colors: [{
opacity: .5
}, {
opacity: 1
}]
},
steps: false
},
shadowSize: 0
}];
callback(data); // now the ressource obj is now ready to be used
});
});
}
关于javascript - 静态响应有效!虽然异步不起作用，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/32495786/