我是React Native的新手。
我要做的是制作类似Google Maps的应用程序。在MainMap.js
屏幕上,当我们进入时,屏幕将立即生成2个搜索栏。第一个将带有文本"Your location"
。第二个以此类推,以此类推,将为空,以便用户键入搜索位置。
但是,我在FlatList
组件方面遇到了一些问题。在我的PlaceInput
组件中,我将defaultValue
作为道具用于文本输入。然后在MainMap.js
中,我将拥有一个最初设置为"Your Location"
的状态,然后当null
从第二个FlatList
组件开始渲染时,将其更改为PlaceInput
。
这是MainMap.js
*
import React from 'react';
import {
TouchableWithoutFeedback,
StyleSheet,
Keyboard,
PermissionsAndroid,
Platform,
View,
Button,
FlatList,
Dimensions
} from 'react-native';
import PlaceInput from '../components/PlaceInput';
import axios from 'axios';
import PolyLine from '@mapbox/polyline';
import MapView, {Polyline, Marker} from 'react-native-maps';
import Geolocation from 'react-native-geolocation-service';
const INCREMENT = 1;
const HEIGHT = Dimensions.get('window').height;
const WIDTH = Dimensions.get('window').width;
class MainMap extends React.Component{
constructor(props){
super(props);
this.state={
_userLocationDisplayed: null,
userLatitude: 0,
userLongitude: 0,
numOfInput:[0,1],
counter: 1,
};
};
componentDidMount(){
this._requestUserLocation();
};
// Get user current location
// Ask user permission for current location
// Request the Directions API from Google
// Get the formatted_address & name from Google Places API
// Adding a search bar
onAddSearch(){
this.setState((state) => ({
counter: state.counter + INCREMENT,
numOfInput: [...state.numOfInput, state.counter],
}));
};
onChangeSearchDisplay(){
this.setState({
_userLocationDisplayed: null
})
};
render(){
return(
<TouchableWithoutFeedback onPress={this.hideKeyboard} >
<View style={styles.container} >
<View style={{height: HEIGHT/2.5 }}>
<FlatList
data={this.state.numOfInput}
keyExtractor={(item, index) => item}
renderItem={itemData => {
return(
<PlaceInput
id={itemData.item}
onDelete={this.onDeleteSearch}
showDirectionOnMap={this.showDirectionOnMap}
userLatitude={userLatitude}
userLongitude={userLongitude}
userLocationDisplayed={this.state._userLocationDisplayed}
/>
)
}}
/>
</View>
</View>
</TouchableWithoutFeedback>
)
}
}
//}
export default MainMap;
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container:{
flex: 1
},
map:{
...StyleSheet.absoluteFillObject
},
});
这是
PlaceInput
组件import React from 'react';
import {
View,
TextInput,
StyleSheet,
Text,
Dimensions,
TouchableOpacity,
Keyboard,
} from 'react-native';
import axios from 'axios';
import _ from 'lodash'
import Icon from 'react-native-vector-icons/MaterialCommunityIcons'
const WIDTH = Dimensions.get('window').width;
const HEIGHT = Dimensions.get('window').height;
class PlaceInput extends React.Component{
constructor(props){
super(props);
this.state={
...
}
...
}
render() {
// console.log(this.state);
// Code for displaying the suggestions from the Google Place API
// Don't care about it too much :)))
const predictions = this.state.predictions.map(prediction => {
const { id, structured_formatting, place_id } = prediction;
return(
<TouchableOpacity
key={id}
onPress={() => this.setDestination(structured_formatting.main_text, place_id)}
>
<View style={styles.suggestion}>
<Text style={styles.mainText}>{structured_formatting.main_text}</Text>
<Text style={styles.secText}>{structured_formatting.secondary_text}</Text>
</View>
</TouchableOpacity>
);
} )
return (
<View style={{flex: 1, flexDirection: 'column'}} key={this.props.id}>
<View style={styles.buttonContainer}>
<View style={{flex: 1, alignItems: 'center'}}>
<Text style={{fontSize: 8}}>{'\u25A0'}</Text>
</View>
<View style={{flex: 4}}>
<TextInput
key={this.id}
autoCorrect={false}
autoCapitalize='none'
style={styles.inputStyle}
placeholder='Search your places'
onChangeText={(input) => {
this.setState({destinationInput: input});
this.getPlacesDebounced(input);
}}
value={this.state.destinationInput}
{/*What I'm trying here as mentioned*/}
defaultValue={this.props.userLocationDisplayed}
/>
</View>
<View style={styles.rightCol}>
<TouchableOpacity onPress={() => this.props.onDelete(this.props.id)}>
<Icon name='delete' size={25} style={{alignSelf: 'center'}} />
</TouchableOpacity>
</View>
</View>
{predictions}
</View>
)
}
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
buttonContainer:{
flexDirection: 'row',
height: (HEIGHT - 690),
width: (WIDTH-48),
marginTop: 55,
padding: 5,
backgroundColor: 'white',
shadowColor: '#000000',
elevation: 7,
shadowRadius: 5,
shadowOpacity: 1,
borderRadius: 5,
alignItems: 'center',
alignSelf:'center'
},
inputStyle:{
fontFamily: 'sans-serif-thin',
fontSize: 16,
color: 'black',
fontWeight: 'bold'
},
suggestion:{
backgroundColor: 'white',
padding: 10,
borderWidth: 0.5,
width: (WIDTH-48),
alignSelf: 'center'
},
secText:{
color: '#777'
},
mainText:{
color: '#000'
},
rightCol:{
flex: 1,
borderLeftWidth: 1,
borderColor: '#ededed',
},
})
export default PlaceInput;
我很想听听您的意见,以帮助我。
另外,请随意给出其他方法,因为我认为我的方法还不够优化。我也正在为生产而构建它。
最佳答案
如果我正确理解了您的问题,则您正在询问如何根据其在平面清单数据中的位置来有条件地设置prop值。基本上,您希望第一个PlaceInput
组件的显示的“输入的”文本值是“您的位置”,而其余的什么都不显示。
更新PlaceInput
的API以引入另一个道具以指示是否显示默认值。
PlaceInput.js
...
<TextInput
key={this.id}
autoCorrect={false}
autoCapitalize='none'
style={styles.inputStyle}
placeholder='Search your places'
onChangeText={(input) => {
this.setState({destinationInput: input});
this.getPlacesDebounced(input);
}}
value={this.state.destinationInput}
defaultValue={this.props.displayDefaultValue ? this.props.defaultValue : null}
/>
...
并传递是否显示任何特定的
PlaceInput
。由于只希望显示第一个而不显示其他,因此使用数组索引是一个不错的起点。在这里,我们可以利用以下事实:在javascript中,0
是一个假值,而所有其他数字都是真值。使用!index
,则!0
是true
,而!1
,!2
等都是false
。MainMap.js
<FlatList
data={this.state.numOfInput}
keyExtractor={(item, index) => item}
renderItem={({ index, item }) => {
return(
<PlaceInput
id={item}
defaultValue="Your Location"
displayDefaultValue={!index} // index 0 is falsey, all others truthy
onDelete={this.onDeleteSearch}
showDirectionOnMap={this.showDirectionOnMap}
userLatitude={userLatitude}
userLongitude={userLongitude}
userLocationDisplayed={this.state._userLocationDisplayed}
/>
)
}}
/>
关于javascript - 如何在FlatList中更改TextInput组件的属性?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/60708221/