我基本上想使用SMTPClientMailAddressMailMessage类通过C#程序发送电子邮件。
与gmail等兼容,但我想使用其他SMTP服务器。

这是我的C#代码示例:

SmtpClient smtpclient = new SmtpClient();
        smtpclient.Host = "STMPserver";
        smtpclient.Port = 465;
        NetworkCredential myCredentials = new NetworkCredential("username","password");
        smtpclient.Credentials = myCredentials;
        smtpclient.EnableSsl = true;
        MailAddress mailaddressfrom = new MailAddress("email", "sendername");
        MailAddress mailaddressto = new MailAddress("email", "receivername");
        MailMessage message = new MailMessage(mailaddressfrom, mailaddressto);
        smtpclient.Send(message);


我没有得到的是,我通过Android电子邮件应用程序获取了信息,并且为SMTPserver,端口号,用户名,密码输入了完全相同的功能...
我的手机可以正常工作,但是程序超时。
我可能没有提供足够的信息,或者有可能在SMTP服务器之前有一个代理,实际上我没有任何想法,但是我真的很困惑。我还在cmd提示符下做了tracert,结果发现我无法访问所需的SMTP服务器。任何帮助,将不胜感激。

最佳答案

在以下链接中添加3个jar至您的Android项目

http://javamail-android.googlecode.com/files/mail.jar,activation.jar,additional.jar

如何添加外部罐子
https://stackoverflow.com/a/6859020/28557
运行该项目,并检查您的收件人邮件帐户中的邮件。干杯!!

希望这可以帮助

附言并且不要忘记,您无法通过android中的任何UI活动进行网络操作。因此,建议使用AsyncTask避免主线程网络异常。

MailSenderActivity.java

YOUR PACKAGE;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MailSenderActivity extends Activity {

    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);

        final Button send = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.send);
        send.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

            public void onClick(View v) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                try {
                    GMailSender sender = new GMailSender("[email protected]", "password");
                    sender.sendMail("This is Subject",
                            "This is Body",
                            "[email protected]",
                            "[email protected]");
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    Log.e("SendMail", e.getMessage(), e);
                }

            }
        });

    }
}


GmailSender.java

YOUR PACKAGE;

import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.DataSource;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.security.Security;
import java.util.Properties;

public class GMailSender extends javax.mail.Authenticator {
    private String mailhost = "smtp.gmail.com";
    private String user;
    private String password;
    private Session session;

    static {
        Security.addProvider(new com.provider.JSSEProvider());
    }

    public GMailSender(String user, String password) {
        this.user = user;
        this.password = password;

        Properties props = new Properties();
        props.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp");
        props.setProperty("mail.host", mailhost);
        props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
        props.put("mail.smtp.port", "465");
        props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", "465");
        props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class",
                "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
        props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback", "false");
        props.setProperty("mail.smtp.quitwait", "false");

        session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, this);
    }

    protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
        return new PasswordAuthentication(user, password);
    }

    public synchronized void sendMail(String subject, String body, String sender, String recipients) throws Exception {
        try{
        MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
        DataHandler handler = new DataHandler(new ByteArrayDataSource(body.getBytes(), "text/plain"));
        message.setSender(new InternetAddress(sender));
        message.setSubject(subject);
        message.setDataHandler(handler);
        if (recipients.indexOf(',') > 0)
            message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, InternetAddress.parse(recipients));
        else
            message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(recipients));
        Transport.send(message);
        }catch(Exception e){

        }
    }

    public class ByteArrayDataSource implements DataSource {
        private byte[] data;
        private String type;

        public ByteArrayDataSource(byte[] data, String type) {
            super();
            this.data = data;
            this.type = type;
        }

        public ByteArrayDataSource(byte[] data) {
            super();
            this.data = data;
        }

        public void setType(String type) {
            this.type = type;
        }

        public String getContentType() {
            if (type == null)
                return "application/octet-stream";
            else
                return type;
        }

        public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
            return new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
        }

        public String getName() {
            return "ByteArrayDataSource";
        }

        public OutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException {
            throw new IOException("Not Supported");
        }
    }
}


JSSE提供者

/*
 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */

/**
 * @author Alexander Y. Kleymenov
 * @version $Revision$
 */


import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.Provider;

public final class JSSEProvider extends Provider {

    public JSSEProvider() {
        super("HarmonyJSSE", 1.0, "Harmony JSSE Provider");
        AccessController.doPrivileged(new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Void>() {
            public Void run() {
                put("SSLContext.TLS",
                        "org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.SSLContextImpl");
                put("Alg.Alias.SSLContext.TLSv1", "TLS");
                put("KeyManagerFactory.X509",
                        "org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.KeyManagerFactoryImpl");
                put("TrustManagerFactory.X509",
                        "org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.TrustManagerFactoryImpl");
                return null;
            }
        });
    }
}


在清单中添加以下行:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

关于c# - 无法连接到SMTP服务器,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24962980/

10-11 11:45