我遇到了一个非常令人沮丧的问题,我无法弄清楚发生了什么。
我有一个简单的上下文,如下所示:
import React, { useState, createContext } from "react";
export const AppStateContext = createContext();
const AppStateContextProvider = props => {
const [appState, setAppState] = useState({
cartOpen: false
});
return <AppStateContext.Provider value={{ appState, setAppState }}>{props.children}</AppStateContext.Provider>;
};
export default AppStateContextProvider;
我还将我的应用程序包装在提供程序中:
import React from "react";
import ReactDOM from "react-dom";
import App from "./components/App";
import CssBaseline from "@material-ui/core/CssBaseline";
import { createMuiTheme, ThemeProvider } from "@material-ui/core/styles";
import { deepPurple, amber } from "@material-ui/core/colors";
import AppStateContextProvider from "./contexts/AppStateContext";
const theme = createMuiTheme({
palette: {
type: "dark",
primary: {
main: deepPurple[400]
},
secondary: {
main: amber[800]
}
}
});
ReactDOM.render(
<ThemeProvider theme={theme}>
<CssBaseline />
<AppStateContextProvider>
<App />
</AppStateContextProvider>
</ThemeProvider>,
document.getElementById("root")
);
我在这里使用上下文:
import React, { useContext } from "react";
import {
Grid,
Card,
CardHeader,
CardContent,
CardActions,
Divider,
Container,
AppBar,
Toolbar,
IconButton,
Tooltip
} from "@material-ui/core";
import ShoppingCartIcon from "@material-ui/icons/ShoppingCart";
import AppStateContext from "../contexts/AppStateContext";
const TopAppBar = props => {
console.log("context: ", AppStateContext);
console.log("useContext(context): ", useContext(AppStateContext));
// const { appState, setAppState } = useContext(AppStateContext);
return (
<AppBar>
<Toolbar>
<Tooltip title="View Cart">
<IconButton>
<ShoppingCartIcon />
</IconButton>
</Tooltip>
</Toolbar>
</AppBar>
);
};
export default TopAppBar;
被注释掉的代码行会引发错误,因为
useContext(AppStateContext)
是 undefined
。两个控制台日志的输出是这样的:
context: props => {
const [appState, setAppState] = Object(react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__["useState"])({
cartOpen: false
});
return react__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0___default.a.createElement(App…
useContext(context): undefined
如您所见,上下文看起来不错,但在上下文上调用
useContext
返回 undefined。所以某处一定有一些错误,但我正在努力找到它。任何帮助将不胜感激! :)
最佳答案
您正在导入 AppStateContextProvider
更改 import AppStateContext from "../contexts/AppStateContext";
到 import { AppStateContext } from "../contexts/AppStateContext";
关于javascript - useContext() 返回未定义,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/60277899/