如果使用Python命令创建pyvenv虚拟环境时遇到以下错误:

user$ pyvenv my_venv_dir
Error: Command '['/home/user/my_venv_dir/bin/python', '-Im', 'ensurepip', '--upgrade', '--default-pip']' returned non-zero exit status 1

...然后,答案(如下)提供了一种解决它的简单方法,而不是求助于setuptools及其相关的杂技。

最佳答案

这是一种与操作系统无关的方法 ...
pyvenvpython命令本身都包含--without-pip选项,使您可以解决此问题。无需诉诸setuptool或其他麻烦。在下面记下我的inline comments,这里是操作方法,非常容易理解:

user$ pyvenv --without-pip ./pyvenv.d          # Create virtual environment this way;
user$ python -m venv --without-pip ./pyvenv.d  # --OR-- this newer way. Both work.

user$ source ./pyvenv.d/bin/activate  # Now activate this new virtual environment.
(pyvenv.d) user$

# Within it, invoke this well-known script to manually install pip(1) into /pyvenv.d:
(pyvenv.d) user$ curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py | python

(pyvenv.d) user$ deactivate           # Next, reactivate this virtual environment,
user$ source ./pyvenv.d/bin/activate  # which will now include the pip(1) command.
(pyvenv.d) user$

(pyvenv.d) user$ which pip            # Verify that pip(1) is indeed present.
/path/to/pyvenv.d/bin/pip

(pyvenv.d) user$ pip install --upgrade pip # And finally, upgrade pip(1) itself;
(pyvenv.d) user$                           # although it will likely be the
                                           # latest version. And that's it!

我希望这有帮助。\(◠﹏◠)/

关于python - pyvenv返回非零退出状态1(在安装pip阶段期间),我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41430706/

10-11 02:54