我正在尝试解决一个问题,无法通过谷歌搜索或在此处找到任何答案,所以这是我的问题。
我正在尝试从自己的json测试服务器中获取json数据:http://my-json-server.typicode.com/tariksalihovic/innbo/receipt
json数据是嵌套的,我正在尝试获取jsont_code的信息,我已经按照嵌套json数据的教程进行操作,但是无法解决如何从ReceivingLine打印"receiptLines":
字符串的问题。
至于我的代码,我尝试使用productNumber
,但是出现以下错误:
Class 'Receipt' has no instance getter 'productNumber'. Receiver: Instance of 'Receipt' Tried calling: productName
请注意,我能够从第一级而不是第二级获取并打印字符串。这是我的完整代码,以及json模型:
import 'dart:async';
import 'dart:convert';
import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;
Future<List> fetchData(http.Client client) async {
final response = await client
.get('http://my-json-server.typicode.com/tariksalihovic/innbo/receipt');
// Use the compute function to run parsePhotos in a separate isolate.
return compute(parseData, response.body);
}
// A function that converts a response body into a List<Photo>.
List parseData(String responseBody) {
final parsed = jsonDecode(responseBody).cast<Map<String, dynamic>>();
return parsed.map((json) => Receipt.fromJson(json)).toList();
}
class Lines {
final String name;
final String productNumber;
Lines({this.name, this.productNumber});
factory Lines.fromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json){
return Lines(
name: json['name'],
productNumber: json['productNumber']
);
}
}
class Receipt {
final int id;
final String type;
final String receiptId;
final String orderNumber;
final List<Lines> receiptlines;
Receipt({this.id, this.type, this.receiptId, this.orderNumber, this.receiptlines});
factory Receipt.fromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) {
var list = json['receiptLines'] as List;
print(list.runtimeType);
List<Lines> receiptLines = list.map((i) => Lines.fromJson(i)).toList();
return Receipt(
id: json['id'],
type: json['type'],
receiptId: json['receiptId'],
orderNumber: json['orderNumber'],
receiptlines: receiptLines
);
}
}
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final appTitle = 'Isolate Demo';
return MaterialApp(
title: appTitle,
home: MyHomePage(title: appTitle),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatelessWidget {
final String title;
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(title),
),
body: FutureBuilder<List>(
future: fetchData(http.Client()),
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (snapshot.hasError) print(snapshot.error);
return snapshot.hasData
? ReceiptList(data: snapshot.data)
: Center(child: CircularProgressIndicator());
},
),
);
}
}
class ReceiptList extends StatelessWidget {
final List data;
ReceiptList({Key key, this.data}) : super(key: key);
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: data.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
return ListTile(
leading: CircleAvatar(
radius: 26,
backgroundColor: Colors.grey[400],
child: Icon(Icons.phone_iphone, color: Colors.white),
),
title: Text(
data[index].type,
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.black,
fontSize: 16.5,
fontWeight: FontWeight.w700),
),
subtitle: Text(
data[index].receiptId,
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.grey[700], fontSize: 12.0),
),
trailing: Text(
data[index].productName,
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.black,
fontSize: 16.5,
fontWeight: FontWeight.w800),
),
);
},
);
}
}
最佳答案
在您的Receipt.fromJson中,将当前的receiveLines定义更改为:
List<Lines> receiptLines =
List<Lines>.from(list.map((x) => Lines.fromJson(x))).toList();
然后,在尾随的文本小部件中,您忘记在productNumber之前添加“收据”,因此应为:trailing: Text(
data[index].receiptlines[index].productNumber,
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.black,
fontSize: 16.5,
fontWeight: FontWeight.w800),
),
关于json - 类没有实例 getter -JSON模型,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/64270769/