我有安装了python和virtualenvwrapper的Mac。我正在尝试通过运行以下命令创建一个新环境:
mkvirtualenv Test
我收到以下错误:
New python executable in /Users/sidharthnayyar/.virtualenvs/Test/bin/python
Installing setuptools, pip, wheel...done.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/runpy.py", line 174, in _run_module_as_main
"__main__", fname, loader, pkg_name)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/runpy.py", line 72, in _run_code
exec code in run_globals
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/virtualenvwrapper/hook_loader.py", line 16, in <module>
from stevedore import ExtensionManager
ImportError: No module named stevedore
我在这里安装了python:
$ which -a python
/usr/local/bin/python
/usr/bin/python
如果我尝试sudo pip install stevedore，那么它说它已经安装了，并带有一些警告:
sudo /usr/local/bin/pip install stevedore
The directory '/Users/sidharthnayyar/Library/Caches/pip/http' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
The directory '/Users/sidharthnayyar/Library/Caches/pip' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and caching wheels has been disabled. check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): stevedore in ./Library/Python/2.7/lib/python/site-packages
Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): pbr>=1.6 in /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages (from stevedore)
Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): six>=1.9.0 in ./Library/Python/2.7/lib/python/site-packages (from stevedore)
如果我尝试sudo -H pip install stevedore，则会出现以下错误:
sudo -H /usr/local/bin/pip install stevedore
Collecting stevedore
Using cached stevedore-1.18.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): pbr>=1.6 in /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages (from stevedore)
Collecting six>=1.9.0 (from stevedore)
Using cached six-1.10.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Installing collected packages: six, stevedore
Found existing installation: six 1.4.1
DEPRECATION: Uninstalling a distutils installed project (six) has been deprecated and will be removed in a future version. This is due to the fact that uninstalling a distutils project will only partially uninstall the project.
Uninstalling six-1.4.1:
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 215, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/commands/install.py", line 317, in run
prefix=options.prefix_path,
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_set.py", line 736, in install
requirement.uninstall(auto_confirm=True)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_install.py", line 742, in uninstall
paths_to_remove.remove(auto_confirm)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_uninstall.py", line 115, in remove
renames(path, new_path)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/utils/__init__.py", line 267, in renames
shutil.move(old, new)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/shutil.py", line 302, in move
copy2(src, real_dst)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/shutil.py", line 131, in copy2
copystat(src, dst)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/shutil.py", line 103, in copystat
os.chflags(dst, st.st_flags)
OSError: [Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/tmp/pip-NOex2K-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/six-1.4.1-py2.7.egg-info'
如果我创建一个.bash_profile并将其放入:
export WORKON_HOME=$HOME/.virtualenvs
export PROJECT_HOME=$HOME/Devel
export VIRTUALENVWRAPPER_PYTHON=/usr/local/bin/python
export VIRTUALENVWRAPPER_VIRTUALENV=/usr/local/bin/virtualenv
source /usr/local/bin/virtualenvwrapper.sh
并重新加载终端窗口，然后出现以下错误:
source ~/.bash_profile
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/runpy.py", line 174, in _run_module_as_main
"__main__", fname, loader, pkg_name)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/runpy.py", line 72, in _run_code
exec code in run_globals
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/virtualenvwrapper/hook_loader.py", line 16, in <module>
from stevedore import ExtensionManager
ImportError: No module named stevedore
virtualenvwrapper.sh: There was a problem running the initialization hooks.
If Python could not import the module virtualenvwrapper.hook_loader,
check that virtualenvwrapper has been installed for
VIRTUALENVWRAPPER_PYTHON=/usr/local/bin/python and that PATH is
set properly.
好奇和好奇。
关于出什么问题以及如何解决此问题的任何建议？
谢谢
锡达思
最佳答案
我对这个问题也很困惑。我已经通过卸载旧的装卸 worker 并重新安装解决了该问题。
sudo pip uninstall stevedore
sudo pip install stevedore
关于python - mkvirtualenv ImportError : No module named stevedore，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/40266475/