c++ - 对重载函数 'pow'的歧义调用

我在运行以下代码时遇到了一些问题。我得到了:错误C2668:'pow':对重载函数的模棱两可的调用。我尝试使用static_cast手动将参数强制转换为适当的类型，但是我认为我遇到了一些指针错误？

程序应将数字从16转换为10。

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>

//base 16 to base 10

int convert(char *n){
    int result = 0;
    for (int i = strlen(n) - 1; i >= 0; i--){
        if (n[i] >= 'a')
            result += (n[i] - 'a' + 10)* pow(16, strlen(n) - i - 1);
        else
        if (n[i] >= 'A')
            result += (n[i] - 'A' + 10)* pow(16, strlen(n) - i - 1);
        else
        if (n[i] >= '0')
            result += (n[i] - '0')* pow(16, strlen(n) - i - 1);
    }
    return result;
}

void main(void){
    char n[10];
    printf("Introduceti numarul: "); scanf("%s", n);
    printf("Numarul in baza 10 este: %d", convert(n));
    _getch();
}

这些都是错误。

1>------ Build started: Project: pr8, Configuration: Debug Win32 ------
1>  pr8.cpp
1> error C2668: 'pow' : ambiguous call to overloaded function
1> could be 'long double pow(long double,int) throw()'
1> or       'long double pow(long double,long double) throw()'
1> or       'float pow(float,int) throw()'
1> or       'float pow(float,float) throw()'
1> or       'double pow(double,int) throw()'
1> or       'double pow(double,double)'
1>          while trying to match the argument list '(int, size_t)'
1>'-' : pointer can only be subtracted from another pointer
1> error C2668: 'pow' : ambiguous call to overloaded function
1> could be 'long double pow(long double,int) throw()'
1> or       'long double pow(long double,long double) throw()'
1> or       'float pow(float,int) throw()'
1> or       'float pow(float,float) throw()'
1> or       'double pow(double,int) throw()'
1> or       'double pow(double,double)'
1>          while trying to match the argument list '(int, size_t)'
1> error C2668: 'pow' : ambiguous call to overloaded function
1> could be 'long double pow(long double,int) throw()'
1> or       'long double pow(long double,long double) throw()'
1> or       'float pow(float,int) throw()'
1> or       'float pow(float,float) throw()'
1> or       'double pow(double,int) throw()'
1> or       'double pow(double,double)'
1>          while trying to match the argument list '(int, size_t)'
========== Build: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 up-to-date, 0 skipped ==========

我怎样才能解决这个问题？谢谢你。

最佳答案

strlen返回类型在C++中为size_t。因此，您可以通过强制转换解决歧义:

pow(static_cast<size_t>(16), strlen(n) - i - 1);

也在这里:

result += (n[i] - "A" + 10)

                  ^ this should be 'A'

并且main应该返回int而不是void:

int main(void) {

关于c++ - 对重载函数 'pow'的歧义调用，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24749711/