我有一些桌子留着加入。但是,有一个名为Form的表,我不确定如何将该表与Table User合并。

假设存在三种名为form1,form2和form3的形式。我想为每个电子邮件用户获取每个表单的最新状态。

ps。由于某些原因,保留表单记录行并插入新行,而不仅仅是在执行取消操作后更新表单状态。

我必须全部使用工会吗?

表用户

id    |  email
----------------------------
1     | [email protected]
2     | [email protected]
3     | [email protected]


表格形式

email                    |  form  |  form_status | date
----------------------------------------------------------------------
[email protected]     |  form1 |  completed   | 2018-08-01 12:00:00
[email protected]     |  form2 |  cancelled   | 2018-08-02 12:00:00
[email protected]     |  form2 |  completed   | 2018-08-03 12:00:00
[email protected]     |  form3 |  cancelled   | 2018-08-04 12:00:00
[email protected]     |  form1 |  cancelled   | 2018-08-05 12:00:00
[email protected]     |  form2 |  completed   | 2018-08-06 12:00:00


我的目标是取得以下结果

id    |  email               | form1     | form2     | form3
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1     | [email protected] | completed | completed | cancelled
2     | [email protected] | cancelled | completed | null
3     | [email protected] | null      | null      | null


我尝试了类似的方法,但保持错误。

SELECT u.id, q.form_status as form1, u.email,
u.last_successful_login as 'last login in',
x.c1 as 'xc1', z.c2 as 'zc2'
FROM user u
left join yyyy x on u.email = x.email
left join zzzz z on u.email = z.email
UNION (
    SELECT
      form_status
    FROM Form f
    WHERE f.email = u.email and f.formtype = 'form1'
  ) q
ORDER BY u.id;

最佳答案

您需要使用子查询进行条件聚合:

select u.id, u.email,
       max(case when f.form = 'form1' then f.form_status end) form1,
       max(case when f.form = 'form2' then f.form_status end) form2,
       max(case when f.form = 'form3' then f.form_status end) form3
from users u left join
     form f
     on f.email = u.email and
        f.date = (select max(f1.date)
                  from form f1
                  where f1.email = f.email and f1.form = f.form
                 )
group by u.id, u.email;

关于mysql - 将LEFT JOIN分成几列,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51944945/

10-10 03:34