我正在使用MPCF创建多人游戏。您可以使用iPhone在iPad上控制 spaceship 。

我在随机的时间和间隔经历各种延迟和延迟以及缓冲/暂停,现在进入了苹果公司的Technical Q&A NW26论文,该论文讨论了禁用Nagle算法。我正在尝试,但是我的程序不断崩溃,我不明白为什么。似乎CFWriteStreamCopyProperty总是返回NULL。

- (void)stream:(NSStream *)stream handleEvent:(NSStreamEvent)eventCode
{
    switch (eventCode) {
        case NSStreamEventOpenCompleted:

            // Trying to get a handle to the native socket
            CFSocketNativeHandle rawsock;

            // This always return NULL
            CFDataRef socketData = CFWriteStreamCopyProperty((__bridge CFWriteStreamRef)(stream), kCFStreamPropertySocketNativeHandle);

            // And this row always crash (coz of socketData being NULL i guess)
            CFDataGetBytes(socketData, CFRangeMake(0, sizeof(CFSocketNativeHandle)), (UInt8 *)&rawsock);
            CFRelease(socketData);

            // Code example from Apple that need a handle to the native socket, that I am trying to get above
            int err;
            static const int kOne = 1;
            err = setsockopt(rawsock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &kOne, sizeof(kOne));
            if (err < 0) {
                err = errno;
            }

            break;

        default:
            break;
    }
}

任何帮助表示赞赏。

最佳答案

您假设streamNSOutputStream,但是也可以传递NSInputStream
因此它在那条线上崩溃了。

这是可以处理两种情况并修复崩溃的示例代码:

- (void)disableNaglesAlgorithmForStream:(NSStream *)stream {

    CFDataRef socketData;

    // Get socket data
    if ([stream isKindOfClass:[NSOutputStream class]]) {
        socketData = CFWriteStreamCopyProperty((__bridge CFWriteStreamRef)((NSOutputStream *)stream), kCFStreamPropertySocketNativeHandle);
    } else if ([stream isKindOfClass:[NSInputStream class]]) {
        socketData = CFReadStreamCopyProperty((__bridge CFReadStreamRef)((NSInputStream *)stream), kCFStreamPropertySocketNativeHandle);
    }

    // get a handle to the native socket
    CFSocketNativeHandle rawsock;

    CFDataGetBytes(socketData, CFRangeMake(0, sizeof(CFSocketNativeHandle)), (UInt8 *)&rawsock);
    CFRelease(socketData);

    // Disable Nagle's algorythm

    // Debug info
    BOOL isInput = [stream isKindOfClass:[NSInputStream class]];
    NSString * streamType = isInput ? @"INPUT" : @"OUTPUT";

    int err;
    static const int kOne = 1;
    err = setsockopt(rawsock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &kOne, sizeof(kOne));
    if (err < 0) {
        err = errno;
        NSLog(@"Could Not Disable Nagle for %@ stream", streamType);
    } else {
        NSLog(@"Nagle Is Disabled for %@ stream", streamType);
    }
}

应该在case NSStreamEventOpenCompleted:中调用它

对于任何想知道为什么复制粘贴后无法编译的人:
#import <arpa/inet.h>       // for IPPROTO_TCP
#include <netinet/tcp.h>    // for TCP_NODELAY

但是,它不能解决周期性延迟问题。
我仍在寻找防止这种情况的方法。

我录制了一个演示该问题的简单视频,我相信您也遇到了同样的问题:
https://www.dropbox.com/s/omdqkbckph4b1y2/Multipeer%20Connectivity.mov?dl=0

编辑:我能够找到一种解决周期性延迟问题的方法。这是导致问题的MCNearbyServiceAdvertiser
您需要停止向同行发布广告,以摆脱滞后:
连接成功后,立即在stopAdvertisingPeer实例上调用MCNearbyServiceAdvertiser方法。
MCNearbyServiceAdvertiser *nearbyServiceAdvertiser;

- (void)session:(MCSession *)session peer:(MCPeerID *)peerID didChangeState:(MCSessionState)state {

    switch (state) {

        case MCSessionStateConnected: {
            dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                [self.nearbyServiceAdvertiser stopAdvertisingPeer];
            });
        ...
    }
    ...
}

但是,只有在 30秒之后,延迟才会关闭。我不知道如何使它立即消失。

关于ios - 禁用Nagle的NSOutputStream算法,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/23810373/

10-09 10:19