这个问题与com.jayway.awaitility.Awaitility有关。

我刚试过Awaitility.await(),它似乎有一些奇怪的行为。
在下面的测试方法中,如果我注释掉testWithFuture()并启用
testWithAwaitility(),我从没看到消息“结束”被打印出来。
我看到“开始”,然后程序退出,第二个
打印声明似乎从未达到。

因此,作为一项变通办法,我决定使用Settable {Future}。.如果其他任何人遇到相同的问题,那么也许我提供的变通办法将是有用的。甚至更好的办法是得到一个不错的答案; ^)!在此先感谢/克里斯

代码:


import com.google.common.util.concurrent.SettableFuture;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

import static com.jayway.awaitility.Awaitility.await;
import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;

public class AwaitTest {
    static volatile boolean done = false;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException {
        testWithFuture();
        //testWithAwaitility();
    }

    private static void testWithAwaitility() {
        System.out.println("start " + new Date());
        new Thread(new Runnable(){
            public void run(){
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(5000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                done = true;
            }

        }).start();


        await().atMost(2, SECONDS).until(new Callable() {
            @Override
            public Boolean call() throws Exception {
                return done;
            }
        });

        System.out.println("end " + new Date());   // NEVER Reached. i wonder why?

    }

    // This does what I want.
    //
    private static void testWithFuture() throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException {
        System.out.println("start testWithFuture");

        final SettableFuture future = SettableFuture. create();
        new Thread(new Runnable(){

            public void run(){
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(5000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();  //To change body of catch statement use File | Settings | File Templates.
                }
                future.set("Hello");
            }

        }).start();

        String result = future.get(4, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

        if (! result.equals("Hello")) {
            throw new RuntimeException("not equal");
        } else {
            System.out.println("got Hello");

        }
    }
 }

正确的代码->
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

import static com.jayway.awaitility.Awaitility.await;
import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;

public class Sample {
    static volatile boolean done = false;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        testWithAwaitility();
    }

    private static void testWithAwaitility() {
        System.out.println("start " + new Date());
        new Thread(new Runnable(){
            public void run(){
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(5000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                done = true;
            }

        }).start();


        try {
            await().atMost(2, SECONDS).until(new Callable() {
                @Override
                public Boolean call() throws Exception {
                    return done;
                }
            });
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("FAILED");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }


        System.out.println("end " + new Date());   // REACHED this statement after correction
    }
 }

最佳答案

根据documentation,如果达到超时且条件不成立,则await()会引发TimeoutException,因此您的方法在此结束,因为异常是通过堆栈向上传播的。这解释了行为。但是,您应该看到一个堆栈跟踪。

如果要在以后继续执行代码,则似乎需要捕获此异常。

关于java - 如果超时间隔到期,Awaitility.await()。atMost(…)是否导致程序退出?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19627335/

10-09 04:44