android - 改造2反序列化错误

我目前正在尝试对“ https://hummingbirdv1.p.mashape.com”进行简单的GET调用，并且正在使用JacksonConverterFactory。我得到的错误是：

com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException: Can not deserialize instance of java.util.ArrayList out of START_OBJECT token

我一直在阅读堆栈溢出，似乎是杰克逊和我的POJO无法正确读取的问题。尽管如果我使用普通的默认Jackson内核而不是翻新版的JacksonConverterFactory，它似乎可以很好地解析。

我的POJO（我遗漏了所有可打包的方法，getter和setter）

public class ListItem implements Parcelable {

private int id;
private int mal_id;
private String slug;
private String status;
private String url;
private String title;
private String alternate_title;
private int episode_count;
private int episode_length;
private String cover_image;
private String synopsis;
private String show_type;
private String started_airing;
private String finished_airing;
private float community_rating;
private String age_rating;
private ArrayList<Name> genres;

public ListItem() {
}

public ListItem(int id, int mal_id, String slug, String status, String url, String title, String alternate_title, int episode_count, int episode_length, String cover_image, String synopsis,
                String show_type, String started_airing, String finished_airing, float community_rating, String age_rating, ArrayList<Name> genres) {
    this.id = id;
    this.mal_id = mal_id;
    this.slug = slug;
    this.status = status;
    this.url = url;
    this.title = title;
    this.alternate_title = alternate_title;
    this.episode_count = episode_count;
    this.episode_length = episode_length;
    this.cover_image = cover_image;
    this.synopsis = synopsis;
    this.show_type = show_type;
    this.started_airing = started_airing;
    this.finished_airing = finished_airing;
    this.community_rating = community_rating;
    this.age_rating = age_rating;
    this.genres = genres;
}

我想解析的示例响应是：

{


"id": 1,
  "mal_id": 1,
  "slug": "cowboy-bebop",
  "status": "Finished Airing",
  "url": "https://hummingbird.me/anime/cowboy-bebop",
  "title": "Cowboy Bebop",
  "alternate_title": "",
  "episode_count": 26,
  "episode_length": 24,
  "cover_image": "https://static.hummingbird.me/anime/poster_images/000/000/001/large/hNSma.jpg?1431697256",
  "synopsis": "Enter a world in the distant future, where Bounty Hunters roam the solar system. Spike and Jet, bounty hunting partners, set out on journeys in an ever struggling effort to win bounty rewards to survive.\r\nWhile traveling, they meet up with other very interesting people. Could Faye, the beautiful and ridiculously poor gambler, Edward, the computer genius, and Ein, the engineered dog be a good addition to the group?",
  "show_type": "TV",
  "started_airing": "1998-04-03",
  "finished_airing": "1999-04-24",
  "community_rating": 4.48547657328022,
  "age_rating": "R17+",
  "genres": [
    {
      "name": "Action"
    },
    {
      "name": "Adventure"
    },
    {
      "name": "Comedy"
    },
    {
      "name": "Drama"
    },
    {
      "name": "Sci-Fi"
    },
    {
      "name": "Space"
    }
  ]
}

使用翻新的服务：

AnimeRequestService {
public static String MASHAPE_BASE_URL = "https://hummingbirdv1.p.mashape.com";
private static String MASHAPE_DEBUG_KEY = "()*&#()$*)#(&*$)@(#&*$";
private final MashapeService mashapeService;
private final String TAG = AnimeRequestService.class.getCanonicalName();


public AnimeRequestService() {
    OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
    client.networkInterceptors().add(new Interceptor() {
        @Override
        public com.squareup.okhttp.Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException {
            chain.request().newBuilder().addHeader("Accept", "application/json");
            Request request = chain.request().newBuilder().addHeader("X-Mashape-Key", MASHAPE_DEBUG_KEY).addHeader("accept", "application/json").build();
            return chain.proceed(request);
        }
    });

    Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
            .baseUrl(MASHAPE_BASE_URL)
            .addConverterFactory(JacksonConverterFactory.create())
            .client(client)
            .build();

    mashapeService = retrofit.create(MashapeService.class);

}


public interface MashapeService {
    @GET("/anime/{id}")
    Call<List<ListItem>> fetchList(@Path("id") int id);
}

public void callService(int id) {
        Call<List<ListItem>> call = mashapeService.fetchList(id);
        call.enqueue(new Callback<List<ListItem>>() {
            @Override
            public void onResponse(Response<List<ListItem>> response, Retrofit retrofit) {
                for (ListItem listItem : response.body()) {
                    Log.i(TAG, listItem.getTitle());
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void onFailure(Throwable t) {
                Log.i(TAG,t.toString());
            }
        });

}

谁能看到为什么解析会因JacksonConverterFactory而失败而不是Jackson内核的原因？

最佳答案

看起来您正在尝试反序列化数组，但是您只得到了一个json对象。尝试更新您的呼叫以查找对象而不是列表。

public interface MashapeService {
    @GET("/anime/{id}")
    Call<ListItem> fetchList(@Path("id") int id);
}

public void callService(int id) {
        Call<ListItem> call = mashapeService.fetchList(id);
        call.enqueue(new Callback<ListItem>() {
            @Override
            public void onResponse(Response<ListItem> response, Retrofit retrofit) {
                for (ListItem listItem : response.body()) {
                    Log.i(TAG, listItem.getTitle());
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void onFailure(Throwable t) {
                Log.i(TAG,t.toString());
            }
        });

}