用户详细信息
{
"_id" : "5c23536f807caa1bec00e79b",
"UID" : "1",
"name" : "A",
},
{
"_id" : "5c23536f807caa1bec00e78b",
"UID" : "2",
"name" : "B",
},
{
"_id" : "5c23536f807caa1bec00e90",
"UID" : "3",
"name" : "C"
}
用户产品
{
"_id" : "5c23536f807caa1bec00e79c",
"UPID" : "100",
"UID" : "1",
"status" : "A"
},
{
"_id" : "5c23536f807caa1bec00e79c",
"UPID" : "200",
"UID" : "2",
"status" : "A"
},
{
"_id" : "5c23536f807caa1bec00e52c",
"UPID" : "300",
"UID" : "3",
"status" : "A"
}
组
{
"_id" : "5bb20d7556db6915846da55f",
"members" : {
"regularStudent" : [
"200" // UPID
],
}
},
{
"_id" : "5bb20d7556db69158468878",
"members" : {
"regularStudent" : {
"0" : "100" // UPID
}
}
}
步骤1
我必须从userdetails获取uid检查userproducts,然后从userproducts获取
UPID
步骤2
我们必须检查这个
UPID
是否映射到组集合?.members.regularStudent
我们被映射到UPID
步骤3
假设upid未映射意味着我想从userproducts打印upid
我试过了,但没能完成,请帮我解决这个问题。
预期产量:
["300"]
注意:预期输出是
["300"]
,因为用户产品具有upid100 & 200
,但组集合只映射100
&200
。我的代码
var queryResult = db.UserDetails.aggregate(
{
$lookup: {
from: "UserProducts",
localField: "UID",
foreignField: "UID",
as: "userProduct"
}
},
{ $unwind: "$userProduct" },
{ "$match": { "userProduct.status": "A" } },
{
"$project": { "_id" : 0, "userProduct.UPID" : 1 }
},
{
$group: {
_id: null,
userProductUPIDs: { $addToSet: "$userProduct.UPID" }
}
});
let userProductUPIDs = queryResult.toArray()[0].userProductUPIDs;
db.Groups.aggregate([
{
$unwind: "$members.regularStudent"
},
{
$group: {
_id: null,
UPIDs: { $addToSet: "$members.regularStudent" }
}
},
{
$project: {
members: {
$setDifference: [ userProductUPIDs , "$UPIDs" ]
},
_id : 0
}
}
])
我的输出
{
"members" : [
"300",
"100"
]
}
最佳答案
您需要修复第二个聚合,并将所有UPIDs
作为数组获取。要使用$cond并基于$type返回数组或使用$objectToArray运行转换,请尝试:
db.Groups.aggregate([
{
$project: {
students: {
$cond: [
{ $eq: [ { $type: "$members.regularStudent" }, "array" ] },
"$members.regularStudent",
{ $map: { input: { "$objectToArray": "$members.regularStudent" }, as: "x", in: "$$x.v" } }
]
}
}
},
{
$unwind: "$students"
},
{
$group: {
_id: null,
UPIDs: { $addToSet: "$students" }
}
},
{
$project: {
members: {
$setDifference: [ userProductUPIDs , "$UPIDs" ]
},
_id : 0
}
}
])
关于mongodb - 如何使用Mongodb设置数组和对象的差异,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/54178838/