c - 在派生类中分配虚拟方法时，如何处理“不兼容的指针类型”？

我有to GLib类Foo和DerivedFoo。
Foo类有一个bar ()方法：

typedef struct _FooClass
{
  GObjectClass parent_class;

  void (*bar) (Foo *self);
} FooClass;

DerivedFoo类派生自Foo并实现bar ()方法：

void derived_foo_bar (DerivedFoo *self);

static void
derived_foo_class_init (DerivedFooClass *klass)
{
  FooClass *foo_class = FOO_CLASS (klass);
  // Compiler warning appears here
  foo_class->bar = derived_foo_bar;
}

警告信息是：

warning: assignment from incompatible pointer type

指针不兼容，因为self参数的类型不同（Foo *与DerivedFoo *）。
这是在GObject中实现虚拟方法的正确方法吗？
如果是，我可以/应该对编译器警告做些什么吗？

最佳答案

离开函数原型以尊重虚拟基类，并使用glib宏/函数在函数中对其进行类型转换。

void derived_foo_bar (Foo *self);

static void
derived_foo_class_init (DerivedFooClass *klass)
{
  FooClass *foo_class = FOO_CLASS (klass);
  // Compiler warning appears here
  foo_class->bar = derived_foo_bar;
}

void derived_foo_bar (Foo *_self)
{
  DerivedFoo *self = DERIVED_FOO (self); /* or whatever you have named this macro, using the standard GLIB semantics */
 /* If self is not compatible with DerivedFoo, a warning will be issued from glib typecasting logic */
}