<Style TargetType="{x:Type local:CustomItemsControl}">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<ScrollViewer>
<ItemsPresenter x:Name="PART_Presenter"/>
</ScrollViewer>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="ItemsPanel">
<Setter.Value>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<StackPanel x:Name="PART_StackPanel" IsItemsHost="True"/>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
更改子级后,尝试访问StackPanel以设置事件。
[TemplatePartAttribute(Name = "PART_StackPanel", Type = typeof(StackPanel))]
[TemplatePartAttribute(Name = "PART_Presenter", Type = typeof(ItemsPresenter))]
public class CustomItemsControl: ItemsControl
{
public override void OnApplyTemplate()
{
base.OnApplyTemplate();
var presenter = (ItemsPresenter)this.Template.FindName("PART_Presenter", this);
var stackPanel = (StackPanel)this.ItemsPanel.FindName("PART_StackPanel",this);
}
}
当我尝试找到StackPanel时获取异常。
InvalidOperationException:
此操作仅对应用了此模板的元素有效。
请告知是否有办法在ItemsPanelTemplate中找到TemplatePart。我应该何时知道何时应用ItemsPanelTemplate?
最佳答案
另一种选择是在仍处于ItemControl的.ApplyTemplate()
方法中的同时在ItemsPresenter上调用OnApplyTemplate
。然后,对.FindName
的调用将成功。
[TemplatePartAttribute(Name = "PART_StackPanel", Type = typeof(StackPanel))]
[TemplatePartAttribute(Name = "PART_Presenter", Type = typeof(ItemsPresenter))]
public class CustomItemsControl : ItemsControl
{
public override void OnApplyTemplate()
{
base.OnApplyTemplate();
var presenter = (ItemsPresenter)this.Template.FindName("PART_Presenter", this);
presenter.ApplyTemplate();
var stackPanel = (StackPanel)this.ItemsPanel.FindName("PART_StackPanel", presenter);
}
}