我正在使用Paul Bleicher的Calendar Heatmap可视化一段时间内的一些事件,并且我有兴趣添加black-and-white fill patterns而不是颜色编码(或在颜色编码的顶部),以增加黑白打印时日历热图的可读性。
这是日历热图颜色外观的示例,
这是黑白的样子,
很难区分黑白的各个级别。
有没有一种简单的方法可以使R向6个级别中添加某种木片而不是颜色?
代码以彩色复制日历热图。
source("http://blog.revolution-computing.com/downloads/calendarHeat.R")
stock <- "MSFT"
start.date <- "2012-01-12"
end.date <- Sys.Date()
quote <- paste("http://ichart.finance.yahoo.com/table.csv?s=", stock, "&a=", substr(start.date,6,7), "&b=", substr(start.date, 9, 10), "&c=", substr(start.date, 1,4), "&d=", substr(end.date,6,7), "&e=", substr(end.date, 9, 10), "&f=", substr(end.date, 1,4), "&g=d&ignore=.csv", sep="")
stock.data <- read.csv(quote, as.is=TRUE)
# convert the continuous var to a categorical var
stock.data$by <- cut(stock.data$Adj.Close, b = 6, labels = F)
calendarHeat(stock.data$Date, stock.data$by, varname="MSFT Adjusted Close")
更新02-13-2013 03:52:11Z,我说的是添加模式,
我设想将一种模式添加到“日历热图”的各个日框中,因为该模式已添加到此图中右侧饼图中的各个 slice 中( B ),
发现here类似于this plot中的状态。
最佳答案
在他成为赏金之前,我回答了这个问题。好像OP觉得我以前的答案有点复杂。我将代码组织成一个要点here。您只需要下载文件并将其来源即可。
我创建了新函数extra.calendarHeat
,它是第一个绘制双时间序列(dat,value1,value2)的hetmap的扩展。我添加了这个新参数:
pch.symbol : vector of symbols , defualt 15:20
cex.symbol : cex of the symbols , default = 2
col.symbol : color of symbols , default #00000044
pvalues : value of symbols
这里有一些例子:
## I am using same data
stock <- "MSFT"
start.date <- "2012-01-12"
end.date <- Sys.Date()
quote <- paste("http://ichart.finance.yahoo.com/table.csv?s=",
stock,
"&a=", substr(start.date,6,7),
"&b=", substr(start.date, 9, 10),
"&c=", substr(start.date, 1,4),
"&d=", substr(end.date,6,7),
"&e=", substr(end.date, 9, 10),
"&f=", substr(end.date, 1,4),
"&g=d&ignore=.csv", sep="")
stock.data <- read.csv(quote, as.is=TRUE)
p1 <- extra.calendarHeat(dates= stock.data$Date, values = stock.data$Adj.Close,
pvalues = stock.data$Volume,
varname="W&B MSFT Adjusted Close
\n Volume as no border symbol ")
## multiply symbols
p2 <- extra.calendarHeat(dates= stock.data$Date, values = stock.data$Adj.Close,
pvalues = stock.data$Volume,
varname="W&B MSFT Adjusted Close \n
black Volume as multiply symbol ",
pch.symbol = c(3,4,8,9),
col.symbol='black')
## circles symbols
p3 <- extra.calendarHeat(dates= stock.data$Date, values = stock.data$Adj.Close,
pvalues = stock.data$Volume,
varname="W&B MSFT Adjusted Close \n blue Volume as circles",
pch.symbol = c(1,10,13,16,18),
col.symbol='blue')
## triangles symbols
p4 <- extra.calendarHeat(dates= stock.data$Date, values = stock.data$Adj.Close,
pvalues = stock.data$Volume,
varname="W&B MSFT Adjusted Close \n red Volume as triangles",
pch.symbol = c(2,6,17,24,25),
col.symbol='red')
p5 <- extra.calendarHeat(dates= stock.data$Date, values = stock.data$Adj.Close,
varname="MSFT Adjusted Close",
pch.symbol = LETTERS,
col.symbol='black')
# symbols are LETTERS
p6 <- extra.calendarHeat(dates= stock.data$Date, values = stock.data$Adj.Close,
pvalues = stock.data$Volume,
varname="MSFT Adjusted Close \n Volume as LETTERS symbols",
pch.symbol = letters,
color='r2b')