程序应该在一个.txt文件中创建一些空白记录,这些记录可以在以后编辑以添加诸如名称和余额等信息。我的问题是,每当我放入另一个记录时,第一个帐户的余额就会消失(但名称不会消失)。如果我尝试添加另一个帐户,以前帐户的余额也会消失。可能被重写了什么的。
我该怎么解决?

import java.io.*;

public class CreateBankFile {
   private RandomAccessFile file;

   public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
      CreateBankFile blank = new CreateBankFile();
   }

   public CreateBankFile() throws IOException{
      initialize();
      int task = 0;
      while(task == 0)
      {
         writeRecord();
      }
   }

   private void initialize() {
      Account acc = new Account();

      try {
         File fileName = new File("C:/Documents and Settings/x/Desktop/hehe.txt");
         file = new RandomAccessFile( fileName, "rw" );

         // Create 100000 blank records in the file
         for ( int i = 0; i < 100001; i++)
            acc.write( file );
      } catch ( IOException ioex ){
         System.out.println("File does not exists");
      }
   }

    private void writeRecord() throws IOException {
       Account acc = new Account();
       BufferedReader data = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
       System.out.println("Enter Account # ");
       String accNo = data.readLine();
       int recordNumber = Integer.parseInt(accNo);

       try {

          File fileName = new File("C:/Documents and Settings/x/Desktop/hehe.txt");
          file = new RandomAccessFile( fileName, "rw" );

          // Write the record to the file
          if ( recordNumber > 0 && recordNumber < 100001 ) {

             System.out.println("Enter Account Name: ");
             String neym = data.readLine();
             System.out.println("Enter Remaining Balance: ");
             String numbah = data.readLine();
             acc.setName(neym);
             acc.setBalance(numbah);

             // Go to the record location
             file.seek( (recordNumber - 1) * acc.size() );

             // Write the record out
             acc.write( file );

             System.out.println("\nUpdate Succesful!\n");
             System.out.println("\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n");
          }
       } catch ( Exception ioex ){
          System.out.println("File does not exists");
       }
   }
}


class Account {
   private String name;
   private String balance;

   // Constructor
   public Account() { this ("", ""); }

   // Overloaded Constructor
   public Account(String n, String b) {
      name = n;
      balance = b;
   }

   // Public method to read the data from the file
   public void read( RandomAccessFile file ) throws IOException {
      setName( padData( file ) );
      setBalance ( padData( file ) );
   }

   // Public method to write the data to the file
   public void write( RandomAccessFile file ) throws IOException {
      writeData( file, getName() );
      writeData( file, getBalance() );
   }

   // The method that actually writes the data to the file

   private void writeData(RandomAccessFile f, String n) throws IOException {
      StringBuffer buf = null;

      if ( n != null )
         buf = new StringBuffer( n );
      else
         buf = new StringBuffer( 20 );
         buf.setLength( 20 );
         f.writeChars( buf.toString() );
   }

   // This pads the data so to make the data all the same size
   // we will go for a size of 20
   private String padData( RandomAccessFile f ) throws IOException {
      char data[] = new char[ 20 ], temp;

      for ( int i = 0; i < data.length; i++ ) {
         temp = f.readChar();
         data[ i ] = temp;
      }

      return new String ( data ).replace( '\0', ' ' );
   }

   // This method hard codes the value for the size of the record
   // which is 20
   public static int size() { return 20; }

   // The get and set methods
   public void setName(String n) { name = n; }

   public void setBalance(String b) { balance = b; }

   public String getName() { return name; }

   public String getBalance() { return balance; }
}

最佳答案

除了其他人指出的问题。

   buf.setLength( 20 );

你只写了20个字。您还需要在if语句上使用大括号:
private void writeData(RandomAccessFile f, String n) throws IOException {
  StringBuffer buf = null;

  if ( n != null )
     buf = new StringBuffer( n );
  else {
     buf = new StringBuffer( 20 );
     buf.setLength( 20 );
  }

  f.writeChars( buf.toString() );
}

10-07 19:10