import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
public class Test {
List<String> knownWordsArrayList = new ArrayList<String>();
List<String> wordsArrayList = new ArrayList<String>();
public void readKnownWordsFile()
{
try {
FileInputStream fstream2 = new FileInputStream("knownWords.txt");
BufferedReader br2 = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fstream2));
String strLine;
while ((strLine = br2.readLine()) != null) {
knownWordsArrayList.add(strLine);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
public void readFile() {
try {
FileInputStream fstream = new FileInputStream("newWords.txt");
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fstream));
String strLine;
String numberedLineRemoved = "";
String strippedInput = "";
String[] words;
String trimmedString = "";
while ((strLine = br.readLine()) != null) {
numberedLineRemoved = numberedLine(strLine);
strippedInput = numberedLineRemoved.replaceAll("\\p{Punct}", "");
if ((strippedInput.trim().length() != 0) || (!strippedInput.contains("")) || (strippedInput.contains(" "))) {
words = strippedInput.split("\\s+");
for (int i = 0; i < words.length; i++) {
if (words[i].trim().length() != 0) {
wordsArrayList.add(words[i]);
}
}
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < knownWordsArrayList.size(); i++) {
wordsArrayList.add(knownWordsArrayList.get(i));
}
HashSet h = new HashSet(wordsArrayList);
wordsArrayList.clear();
wordsArrayList.addAll(h);
for (int i = 0; i < wordsArrayList.size(); i++) {
System.out.println(wordsArrayList.get(i));
}
System.out.println(wordsArrayList.size());
in.close();
} catch (Exception e) {// Catch exception if any
System.err.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
public String numberedLine(String string) {
if (string.matches(".*\\d.*")) {
return "";
} else {
return string;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Test test = new Test();
test.readKnownWordsFile();
test.readFile();
}
}
从文件添加到knownWordsArrayList。然后我转到另一个文件,并将单词放入wordsArrayList中。然后,我创建一个hashSet来删除重复的单词,但是它们仍然存在。例如,“ Mrs”在knownWordsArrayList中,但是当我打印wordsArrayList时,仍然看到“ Mrs”。我不明白为什么重复的单词没有被删除。可能与字符集有关吗?
最佳答案
例如,“ Mrs”在knownWordsArrayList中,但是当我打印wordsArrayList时,仍然看到“ Mrs”。
好,是的。您将所有值从knownWordsArrayList
显式添加到wordsArrayList
:
for (int i = 0; i < knownWordsArrayList.size(); i++) {
wordsArrayList.add(knownWordsArrayList.get(i));
}
目前尚不清楚您的代码将要做什么(使用整体集合操作和增强的for循环在清晰度方面会有所帮助),这就是
knownWordsArrayList
中的所有内容也都包含在wordsArrayList
中的原因。重要的是,此语句:
然后我进行hashSet删除重复的单词
...只是意味着每个单词只会出现一次。这就是它的全部工作。
我怀疑您应该删除上面引用的代码,而是这样做:
HashSet h = new HashSet(wordsArrayList);
h.removeAll(knownWordsArrayList);
wordsArrayList = new ArrayList<String>(h);