我有一个编写的类,MyEdge(它存储了两个节点以使某些图成为边缘),并且我正在努力弄清楚为什么isinstance表现出不一致的现象。

我有一个对象new_road,当我问它时,它认为它在MyEdge类中。
isinstance(new_road, my_graph.MyEdge)返回False。

当我指向它的指针e0 = new_road, isinstance(e0, my_graph.MyEdge)时,也会得到false,这至少是自洽的。

复制时,e1 = my_graph.MyEdge(new_road.nodes), isinstance(e1,my_graph.MyEdge)返回true。

new_road,e0和e1都返回其类为“ my_graph.MyEdge”,因此isinstance(new_road,my_graph.MyEdge)应该为true。

为什么实例对e1和new_road1的区别对待?

ipdb> new_road.__class__
<class 'my_graph.MyEdge'>

ipdb> e1 = my_graph.MyEdge(new_road.nodes)

ipdb> e1 is new_road
False

ipdb> e1 == new_road
True

ipdb> e1.__class__
<class 'my_graph.MyEdge'>

ipdb> new_road.__class__
<class 'my_graph.MyEdge'>

ipdb> isinstance(e1,my_graph.MyEdge)
True

ipdb> isinstance(new_road,my_graph.MyEdge)
False

ipdb> new_road1.__class__ is my_graph.MyEdge
False

ipdb> e1.__class__ is my_graph.MyEdge
True


我不知道它是否有用,但这是MyEdge类的代码:

class MyEdge(object):
    """ keeps the properties of the edges in a parcel."""

    def __init__(self, nodes):
        self.nodes = tuple(nodes)
        self.parcel1 = None
        self.parcel2 = None
        self.road = False
        self.barrier = False

    @lazy_property
    def length(self):
        return mgh.distance(self.nodes[0], self.nodes[1])

    @lazy_property
    def rads(self):
        return math.atan((self.nodes[0].y - self.nodes[1].y) /
                         (self.nodes[0].x - self.nodes[1].x))

    def __repr__(self):
        return "MyEdge with nodes {} {}".format(self.nodes[0], self.nodes[1])

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return ((self.nodes[0] == other.nodes[0] and
                 self.nodes[1] == other.nodes[1]) or
                (self.nodes[0] == other.nodes[1] and
                 self.nodes[1] == other.nodes[0]))

    def __ne__(self, other):
        return not self.__eq__(other)

    def __hash__(self):
        return hash(self.nodes)

最佳答案

也许您在创建new_road和e1之间重新加载/重新导入/覆盖该类

In [1]: class C(object): pass
In [2]: a = C()
In [3]: class C(object): pass
In [4]: isinstance(a, C)
Out[4]: False


在此示例中,两个C()实例的__class__看起来相同,但是它们仍然不同。 id()可能会帮助:

id(type(e1)), id(type(new_road)), id(my_graph.MyEdge)


所有ID均应相同。

关于python - isinstance()的行为不符合我的预期,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/30110306/

10-12 00:13