ios - 使用NSURLSession自定义NSURLProtocol

我正在尝试实现本教程，该教程通过NSURLConnection实现了自定义NSURLProtocol。

https://www.raywenderlich.com/76735/using-nsurlprotocol-swift

它可以按预期工作，但是现在iOS9中不推荐使用NSURLConnection，我正尝试将其转换为NSURLSession。

不幸的是，它没有用。

我正在uiwebview中加载网站，如果我使用NSURLConnection加载该网站，并且一切正常运行，则将捕获来自webview的所有http请求，但在使用NSURLSession时不会捕获。

任何帮助表示赞赏。

这是我的代码

    import UIKit

    class MyProtocol: NSURLProtocol, NSURLSessionDataDelegate, NSURLSessionTaskDelegate, NSURLSessionDelegate {

    //var connection: NSURLConnection!
    var mutableData: NSMutableData!
    var response: NSURLResponse!

    var dataSession: NSURLSessionDataTask!

    override class func canInitWithRequest(request: NSURLRequest) -> Bool {

        if NSURLProtocol.propertyForKey("MyURLProtocolHandledKey", inRequest: request) != nil {
            return false
        }

        return true
    }

    override class func canonicalRequestForRequest(request: NSURLRequest) -> NSURLRequest {
        return request
    }

    override class func requestIsCacheEquivalent(aRequest: NSURLRequest,
        toRequest bRequest: NSURLRequest) -> Bool {
            return super.requestIsCacheEquivalent(aRequest, toRequest:bRequest)
    }

    override func startLoading() {
        let newRequest = self.request.mutableCopy() as! NSMutableURLRequest
        NSURLProtocol.setProperty(true, forKey: "MyURLProtocolHandledKey", inRequest: newRequest)

        self.dataSession = NSURLSession.sharedSession().dataTaskWithRequest(newRequest)

        dataSession.resume()
        self.mutableData = NSMutableData()
    }

        override func stopLoading() {

        print("Data task stop")
        self.dataSession.cancel()
        self.mutableData = nil

    }

    func URLSession(session: NSURLSession, dataTask: NSURLSessionDataTask, didReceiveResponse response: NSURLResponse, completionHandler: (NSURLSessionResponseDisposition) -> Void) {
        self.response = response
        self.mutableData = NSMutableData()
        print(mutableData)
    }

    func URLSession(session: NSURLSession, dataTask: NSURLSessionDataTask, didReceiveData data: NSData) {
        self.client?.URLProtocol(self, didLoadData: data)
        self.mutableData.appendData(data)
    }

    func URLSession(session: NSURLSession, task: NSURLSessionTask, didCompleteWithError error: NSError?) {
        if (error == nil)
        {
            self.client!.URLProtocolDidFinishLoading(self)
            self.saveCachedResponse()
        }
        else
        {
            self.client?.URLProtocol(self, didFailWithError: error!)
        }
    }

    func saveCachedResponse () {
        let timeStamp = NSDate()
        let urlString = self.request.URL?.absoluteString
        let dataString = NSString(data: self.mutableData, encoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding) as NSString?
        print("TiemStamp:\(timeStamp)\nURL: \(urlString)\n\nDATA:\(dataString)\n\n")
    }


    }

最佳答案

我已经解决了

如果有人需要，这里是代码。

import Foundation

class MyProtocol1: NSURLProtocol, NSURLSessionDataDelegate, NSURLSessionTaskDelegate
{
private var dataTask:NSURLSessionDataTask?
private var urlResponse:NSURLResponse?
private var receivedData:NSMutableData?

class var CustomKey:String {
    return "myCustomKey"
}

// MARK: NSURLProtocol

override class func canInitWithRequest(request: NSURLRequest) -> Bool {
    if (NSURLProtocol.propertyForKey(MyProtocol1.CustomKey, inRequest: request) != nil) {
        return false
    }

    return true
}

override class func canonicalRequestForRequest(request: NSURLRequest) -> NSURLRequest {
    return request
}

override func startLoading() {

    let newRequest = self.request.mutableCopy() as! NSMutableURLRequest

    NSURLProtocol.setProperty("true", forKey: MyProtocol1.CustomKey, inRequest: newRequest)

    let defaultConfigObj = NSURLSessionConfiguration.defaultSessionConfiguration()
    let defaultSession = NSURLSession(configuration: defaultConfigObj, delegate: self, delegateQueue: nil)

    self.dataTask = defaultSession.dataTaskWithRequest(newRequest)
    self.dataTask!.resume()

}

override func stopLoading() {
    self.dataTask?.cancel()
    self.dataTask       = nil
    self.receivedData   = nil
    self.urlResponse    = nil
}

// MARK: NSURLSessionDataDelegate

func URLSession(session: NSURLSession, dataTask: NSURLSessionDataTask,
                didReceiveResponse response: NSURLResponse,
                                   completionHandler: (NSURLSessionResponseDisposition) -> Void) {

    self.client?.URLProtocol(self, didReceiveResponse: response, cacheStoragePolicy: .NotAllowed)

    self.urlResponse = response
    self.receivedData = NSMutableData()

    completionHandler(.Allow)
}

func URLSession(session: NSURLSession, dataTask: NSURLSessionDataTask, didReceiveData data: NSData) {
    self.client?.URLProtocol(self, didLoadData: data)

    self.receivedData?.appendData(data)
}

// MARK: NSURLSessionTaskDelegate

func URLSession(session: NSURLSession, task: NSURLSessionTask, didCompleteWithError error: NSError?) {
    if error != nil && error!.code != NSURLErrorCancelled {
        self.client?.URLProtocol(self, didFailWithError: error!)
    } else {
        saveCachedResponse()
        self.client?.URLProtocolDidFinishLoading(self)
    }
}

// MARK: Private methods

/**
 Do whatever with the data here
 */
func saveCachedResponse () {
    let timeStamp = NSDate()
    let urlString = self.request.URL?.absoluteString
    let dataString = NSString(data: self.receivedData!, encoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding) as NSString?
    print("TimeStamp:\(timeStamp)\nURL: \(urlString)\n\nDATA:\(dataString)\n\n")
}


}