我想创建一个极坐标图,在该极坐标图中以数学方向绘制数据(因此,该序列从东方开始,然后沿逆时针方向继续)。 JFreeChart的PolarPlot
的默认行为是从北开始,然后顺时针继续进行系列操作。PolarPlot
类中是否对此提供任何支持?我知道如何转换数据以达到目标,但是这种方法比较麻烦,因为我也需要调整角度标签。
最佳答案
顺便说一句,对于org.jfree.chart.plot.PolarPlot
和designed应用程序,navigational似乎是geodetic。
使用变换θ'=π/ 4 –θ并用@mort覆盖suggested作为variation产生合理的结果。
附录:另请参见使用新的refreshAngleTicks()
API的。
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import org.jfree.chart.ChartPanel;
import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
import org.jfree.chart.axis.NumberAxis;
import org.jfree.chart.axis.NumberTick;
import org.jfree.chart.axis.ValueAxis;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.PolarPlot;
import org.jfree.chart.renderer.DefaultPolarItemRenderer;
import org.jfree.chart.renderer.PolarItemRenderer;
import org.jfree.data.xy.XYDataset;
import org.jfree.data.xy.XYSeries;
import org.jfree.data.xy.XYSeriesCollection;
import org.jfree.ui.TextAnchor;
/**
* @see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_coordinate_system
* @see https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3458824
*/
public class ArchimedesSpiral extends JFrame {
private static final String title = "Archimedes' Spiral";
public ArchimedesSpiral(String title) {
super(title);
JFreeChart chart = createChart(createDataset());
ChartPanel panel = new ChartPanel(chart);
panel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(500, 500));
panel.setMouseZoomable(false);
this.add(panel);
}
private static XYDataset createDataset() {
XYSeriesCollection result = new XYSeriesCollection();
XYSeries series = new XYSeries(title);
for (int t = 0; t <= 3 * 360; t++) {
series.add(90 - t, t);
}
result.addSeries(series);
return result;
}
private static JFreeChart createChart(XYDataset dataset) {
ValueAxis radiusAxis = new NumberAxis();
radiusAxis.setTickLabelsVisible(false);
PolarItemRenderer renderer = new DefaultPolarItemRenderer();
PolarPlot plot = new PolarPlot(dataset, radiusAxis, renderer) {
@Override
protected List refreshAngleTicks() {
List<NumberTick> ticks = new ArrayList<NumberTick>();
int delta = (int) this.getAngleTickUnit().getSize();
for (int t = 0; t < 360; t += delta) {
int tp = (360 + 90 - t) % 360;
NumberTick tick = new NumberTick(
Double.valueOf(t), String.valueOf(tp),
TextAnchor.CENTER, TextAnchor.CENTER, 0.0);
ticks.add(tick);
}
return ticks;
}
};
plot.setBackgroundPaint(new Color(0x00f0f0f0));
plot.setRadiusGridlinePaint(Color.gray);
plot.addCornerTextItem("r(θ) = θ; 0 < θ < 6π");
JFreeChart chart = new JFreeChart(
title, JFreeChart.DEFAULT_TITLE_FONT, plot, true);
chart.setBackgroundPaint(Color.white);
return chart;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
ArchimedesSpiral demo = new ArchimedesSpiral(title);
demo.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
demo.pack();
demo.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
demo.setVisible(true);
}
}