我想知道为什么 Mercury (10.04) 不能推断下一个片段的确定性:
:- pred load_freqs(int::in, io.res(list(float))::out, io::di, io::uo) is det.
load_freqs(CPU, ResFreqs, !IO):-
open_input(cpu_fn(CPU, "available_frequencies"), ResStream, !IO),
(ResStream = io.ok(Stream) ->
ResFreqs = io.ok([])
;ResStream = io.error(Err),
ResFreqs = io.error(Err)
).
它提示:
cpugear.m:075: In `load_freqs'(in, out, di, uo): cpugear.m:075: error: determinism declaration not satisfied. cpugear.m:075: Declared `det', inferred `semidet'. cpugear.m:080: Unification of `ResStream' and `io.error(Err)' can fail. cpugear.m:076: In clause for predicate `cpugear.load_freqs'/4: cpugear.m:076: warning: variable `CPU' occurs only once in this scope. cpugear.m:078: In clause for predicate `cpugear.load_freqs'/4: cpugear.m:078: warning: variable `Stream' occurs only once in this scope.
But io.res
have only io.ok/1
and io.error/1
.
And next snippet of code compiles well:
:- pred read_freqs(io.res(io.input_stream)::in, io.res(list(float))::out, io::di, io::uo) is det.
read_freqs(io.ok(Stream), io.ok([]), IO, IO).
read_freqs(io.error(Err), io.error(Err), IO, IO).
更新 #1 :
它甚至可以决定检测:
:- pred read_freqs(bool::in, io.res(io.input_stream)::in, io.res(list(float))::out, io::di, io::uo) is det.
read_freqs(no, ResStream, io.ok([]), IO, IO):- ResStream = io.ok(_).
read_freqs(F, io.ok(_), io.ok([]), IO, IO):- F = yes.
read_freqs(yes, io.error(Err), io.error(Err), IO, IO).
read_freqs(F, ResStream, io.error(Err), IO, IO):- ResStream = io.error(Err), F = no.
最佳答案
我对带有条件的确定性的 Mercury 规则(如下)的阅读是,为了将其视为确定性的,您应该将 ->
替换为 ,
来自 Mercury 引用手册:
关于logic - mercury 中的 ADT 特性,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3359972/