我试图从另一个PHP文件中获取一个变量,并在图表中进行设置。可悲的是,图表什么也没显示(因为MachineActivityS = 0的起始值)。当我删除var MachineActivityS = 0;时说:MachineActivityS isn't defined。如果我在AJAX代码中设置了图表的所有内容,则不会显示该图表。

在下面可以找到代码:

<script type="text/javascript">

var MachineActivityS = 0;
$.ajax
({

url: 'MachineActivityS.php',
type: 'get',
success: function(response)
    {
        MachineActivityS = response;
    },
});

var hours =  parseInt( MachineActivityS / 3600 ) % 24; // uren
var minutes = parseInt( MachineActivityS / 60 ) % 60; // minuten
var amountOfProducts = Math.floor(((hours * 60) + minutes) * 1.8);

var barChartData =
{
    labels : ["Activity in minutes","Number of products"],
    datasets : [
        {
            fillColor : "rgba(220,220,220,0.5)",
            strokeColor : "rgba(220,220,220,0.8)",
            highlightFill: "rgba(220,220,220,0.75)",
            highlightStroke: "rgba(220,220,220,1)",
            data : [minutes + (hours * 60), amountOfProducts]
        }

    ]

}

window.onload = function()
{
    var ctx = document.getElementById("canvas").getContext("2d");
    window.myBar = new Chart(ctx).Bar(barChartData, {
        responsive : false,
        animation: false
    });
}
</script>


如何获得该文件中的值并在图表中进行设置?

最佳答案

您正在回调中定义新的MachineActivityS。所以改变

success: function(response) {
  var MachineActivityS = response;
}


对此:

success: function(response) {
  MachineActivityS = response;
}


另外,由于您的AJAX调用是异步运行的,因此您还希望将所有使用MachineActivityS的内容移入该回调中。

success: function(MachineActivityS) {
  var hours =  parseInt( MachineActivityS / 3600 ) % 24; // uren
  var minutes = parseInt( MachineActivityS / 60 ) % 60; // minuten
  var amountOfProducts = Math.floor(((hours * 60) + minutes) * 1.8);
  ...
}


编辑:为了确保在页面加载后图表绘制并且AJAX调用返回,请将$.ajax调用移到window.onload事件处理程序中:

window.onload = function() {
  $.ajax({
    ...,
    success: function(MachineActivityS) {
      var hours =  parseInt( MachineActivityS / 3600 ) % 24; // uren
      var minutes = parseInt( MachineActivityS / 60 ) % 60; // minuten
      var amountOfProducts = Math.floor(((hours * 60) + minutes) * 1.8);

      var barChartData = ...;

      var ctx = document.getElementById('canvas').getContext('2d');
      window.myBar = new Chart(ctx).Bar(barChartData, {
        responsive : false,
        animation: false
      });
    }
  });
};

10-06 00:22