我用fbone启动了这个项目,并用它实现了一个名为DenormalizedText的Flask SQLAlchemy列扩展。我得到了这个概念和它的工作方式(不是我的问题),但是我的add方法的实现有一些奇怪的结果。
DenormalizedText

class DenormalizedText(Mutable, types.TypeDecorator):
    """
    Stores denormalized primary keys that can be
    accessed as a set.

    :param coerce: coercion function that ensures correct
               type is returned

    :param separator: separator character
    """

    impl = types.Text

    def __init__(self, coerce=int, separator=" ", **kwargs):

        self.coerce = coerce
        self.separator = separator

    super(DenormalizedText, self).__init__(**kwargs)

    def process_bind_param(self, value, dialect):
        if value is not None:
            items = [str(item).strip() for item in value]
            value = self.separator.join(item for item in items if item)
        return value

    def process_result_value(self, value, dialect):
        if not value:
            return set()
        return set(self.coerce(item) for item in value.split(self.separator))

    def copy_value(self, value):
        return set(value)

我的类有一个名为Person的非规范化文本参数
family
下面是add方法
# just adds each object to the other's family relationship
def add_family(self, person):
    self.family.add(person.id)
    person.family.add(self.id)

这里有一些奇怪的地方:
我对family = Column(DenormalizedText)有另一个关系,对另一个名为Person的类做了完全相同的操作。这很管用。所以我想可能有一个自我引用实现的问题。但是fbone是用他们提供的Residence类来实现的,这是有效的吗?!
所以我写了一篇test。。。就这样过去了!
导致使用这种方法的一切都很好。两个User对象都在会话中并已提交,在尝试添加之前,我会再次检查“family member”(确保它们已保存到db并具有id)。
偶尔我会遇到这样一个罕见的错误:
Person
就像我说的,这对SAWarning: The IN-predicate on "persons.id" was invoked with an empty sequence. This results in a contradiction, which nonetheless can be expensive to evaluate. Consider alternative strategies for improved performance.residences的关系很好,但这里是视图和表单处理程序中的相关代码,以防:
def create_step2_family():

    client = Person()
    spouse = Person()
    spouse_form = PersonalForm()

    # default action
    try:
        client = Person.get_by_id(session['working_client'])
    except KeyError:
        flash('Please complete this section first.', 'warning')
        return redirect(url_for('client.create_step1_personal'))
    else:

        # spouse form action
        if request.method == 'POST' and spouse_form.validate_on_submit():
            spouse_form.populate_obj(spouse)
            spouse.type_code = SPOUSE

            db.session.add(spouse)
            db.session.commit()

            if Person.get_by_id(spouse.id):
                client.add_family(spouse)
                db.session.add(client)
                db.session.commit()

    return render_template('clients/wizard/step2/family.html', active="Create",
    client=client, spouse=spouse, spouse_form=spouse_form, active_tab="family")

最佳答案

我需要休假
错误“SAWarning: The IN-predicate on "persons.id" was invoked with an empty sequence. This results in a contradiction, which nonetheless can be expensive to evaluate. Consider alternative strategies for improved performance.”是因为我正在对未返回任何内容的列调用查询,或者由于未添加任何内容,persons.id的列表为空。
没有添加任何内容,因为我忘记了add方法底部的这几行:

def add_family(self, person):
    self.family.add(person.id)
    person.family.add(self.id)
    self.family=set(self.family)
    person.family=set(person.family)

我一团糟。无论如何,如果有人能对代码提供更好的解释或改进,我不会接受我的答案。

关于python - Flask-SQLAlchemy无法创建关系-SAWarning,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24231535/

10-12 17:45