我目前正在用JavaFx开发一个应用程序，并且正在从Controller类调用主类方法。我有Oracle提供的检查示例示例，并且在该示例中运行良好。
这是我的代码：
主班：
public class Boiler_New extends Application {
private Stage stage;
@Override
public void start(Stage primarystage) throws Exception {
stage = primarystage;
stage.setTitle("Login");
call1("Login.fxml");
stage.show();
}
public void call1(String fxml) throws IOException{
FXMLLoader loader = new FXMLLoader();
InputStream in = Boiler_New.class.getResourceAsStream(fxml);
loader.setBuilderFactory(new JavaFXBuilderFactory());
loader.setLocation(Boiler_New.class.getResource(fxml));
AnchorPane root = (AnchorPane)loader.load(in);
Scene scene = new Scene(root);
stage.setScene(scene);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
launch(args);
}
}
控制器：
public class LoginController extends AnchorPane implements Initializable {
private Boiler_New application ;
@FXML
private Label label;
@FXML
private AnchorPane login_panel;
@FXML
private Button login_button;
@FXML
private ImageView close_button;
public void setApp(Boiler_New application){
this.application = application;
}
@FXML
public void login_act(ActionEvent event) throws Exception {
application.call1("content.fxml");
}
@Override
public void initialize(URL url, ResourceBundle rb) {
// TODO
}
}
追踪：
Executing boiler_new.Boiler_New from C:\Users\BlackWorld\Documents\NetBeansProjects \Boiler_New\dist\run1175007848\Boiler_New.jar using platform C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_25/bin/java
***java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException***
at javafx.fxml.FXMLLoader$ControllerMethodEventHandler.handle(FXMLLoader.java:1440)
at com.sun.javafx.event.CompositeEventHandler.dispatchBubblingEvent(CompositeEventHandler.java:69)
at com.sun.javafx.event.EventHandlerManager.dispatchBubblingEvent(EventHandlerManager.java:217)
at com.sun.javafx.event.EventHandlerManager.dispatchBubblingEvent(EventHandlerManager.java:170)
at com.sun.javafx.event.CompositeEventDispatcher.dispatchBubblingEvent(CompositeEventDispatcher.java:38)
at com.sun.javafx.event.BasicEventDispatcher.dispatchEvent(BasicEventDispatcher.java:37)
at com.sun.javafx.event.EventDispatchChainImpl.dispatchEvent(EventDispatchChainImpl.java:92)
at com.sun.javafx.event.BasicEventDispatcher.dispatchEvent(BasicEventDispatcher.java:35)
at com.sun.javafx.event.EventDispatchChainImpl.dispatchEvent(EventDispatchChainImpl.java:92)
at com.sun.javafx.event.EventUtil.fireEventImpl(EventUtil.java:53)
at com.sun.javafx.event.EventUtil.fireEvent(EventUtil.java:28)
at javafx.event.Event.fireEvent(Event.java:171)
at javafx.scene.Node.fireEvent(Node.java:6863)
at javafx.scene.control.Button.fire(Button.java:179)
at com.sun.javafx.scene.control.behavior.ButtonBehavior.mouseReleased(ButtonBehavior.java:193)
at com.sun.javafx.scene.control.skin.SkinBase$4.handle(SkinBase.java:336)
at com.sun.javafx.scene.control.skin.SkinBase$4.handle(SkinBase.java:329)
at com.sun.javafx.event.CompositeEventHandler.dispatchBubblingEvent(CompositeEventHandler.java:64)
at com.sun.javafx.event.EventHandlerManager.dispatchBubblingEvent(EventHandlerManager.java:217)
at com.sun.javafx.event.EventHandlerManager.dispatchBubblingEvent(EventHandlerManager.java:170)
at com.sun.javafx.event.CompositeEventDispatcher.dispatchBubblingEvent(CompositeEventDispatcher.java:38)
at com.sun.javafx.event.BasicEventDispatcher.dispatchEvent(BasicEventDispatcher.java:37)
at com.sun.javafx.event.EventDispatchChainImpl.dispatchEvent(EventDispatchChainImpl.java:92)
at com.sun.javafx.event.BasicEventDispatcher.dispatchEvent(BasicEventDispatcher.java:35)
at com.sun.javafx.event.EventDispatchChainImpl.dispatchEvent(EventDispatchChainImpl.java:92)
at com.sun.javafx.event.BasicEventDispatcher.dispatchEvent(BasicEventDispatcher.java:35)
at com.sun.javafx.event.EventDispatchChainImpl.dispatchEvent(EventDispatchChainImpl.java:92)
at com.sun.javafx.event.EventUtil.fireEventImpl(EventUtil.java:53)
at com.sun.javafx.event.EventUtil.fireEvent(EventUtil.java:33)
at javafx.event.Event.fireEvent(Event.java:171)
at javafx.scene.Scene$MouseHandler.process(Scene.java:3328)
at javafx.scene.Scene$MouseHandler.process(Scene.java:3168)
at javafx.scene.Scene$MouseHandler.access$1900(Scene.java:3123)
at javafx.scene.Scene.impl_processMouseEvent(Scene.java:1563)
at javafx.scene.Scene$ScenePeerListener.mouseEvent(Scene.java:2265)
at com.sun.javafx.tk.quantum.GlassViewEventHandler$MouseEventNotification.run(GlassViewEventHandler.java:250)
at com.sun.javafx.tk.quantum.GlassViewEventHandler$MouseEventNotification.run(GlassViewEventHandler.java:173)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at com.sun.javafx.tk.quantum.GlassViewEventHandler.handleMouseEvent(GlassViewEventHandler.java:292)
at com.sun.glass.ui.View.handleMouseEvent(View.java:528)
at com.sun.glass.ui.View.notifyMouse(View.java:922)
at com.sun.glass.ui.win.WinApplication._runLoop(Native Method)
at com.sun.glass.ui.win.WinApplication.access$100(WinApplication.java:29)
at com.sun.glass.ui.win.WinApplication$3$1.run(WinApplication.java:73)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:724)
***Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException***
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at sun.reflect.misc.Trampoline.invoke(MethodUtil.java:75)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor1.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at sun.reflect.misc.MethodUtil.invoke(MethodUtil.java:279)
at javafx.fxml.FXMLLoader$ControllerMethodEventHandler.handle(FXMLLoader.java:1435)
... 44 more
***Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException***
at boiler_new.LoginController.login_act(LoginController.java:50)
... 54 more
Exception in thread "JavaFX Application Thread" Deleting directory C:\Users\BlackWorld\Documents\NetBeansProjects\Boiler_New\dist\run1175007848
请帮我。
最佳答案
我遇到了同样的问题，要解决此问题，请执行以下操作：
删除“ call1（“ Login.fxml”）;“从start（）方法开始。
从Boiler_new中移除public void call1（String fxml）。
在LoginController中添加一个新函数，如下所示：
private void openNewWindow(Event event)
{
Parent root;
try {
URL url = getClass().getResource("Content.fxml");
FXMLLoader fxmlLoader = new FXMLLoader();
fxmlLoader.setLocation(url);
fxmlLoader.setBuilderFactory(new JavaFXBuilderFactory());
root = (Parent)fxmlLoader.load(url.openStream());
Stage stage = new Stage();
stage.setScene(new Scene(root, 1000, 800));
stage.show();
((Node)(event.getSource())).getScene().getWindow().hide();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
调用此函数，而不是application.call1（“ content.fxml”）;
@FXML
public void login_act(ActionEvent event) throws Exception {
openNewWindow(event);
}
我确信它能正常工作。