我正在尝试开发用于连接BLE设备并从中读取一些数据的BT应用程序。
对于设备信息部分,我将遍历设备的所有特征,读取特征并从BluetoothGattCallback的onCharacteristicRead方法收集返回的数据。
问题在于,对于循环,onCharacteristicRead方法仅被调用一次。请参考下面的代码和日志。
@Override
public void onCharacteristicRead(BluetoothGatt gatt, BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic, int status) {
String value = characteristic.getStringValue(0);
Log.e("TAG", "onCharacteristicRead: " + value + " UUID " + characteristic.getUuid().toString() );
}
特征循环为
private void getDeviceInformation() {
BluetoothGattService deviceInfoService = bluetoothGatt.getService(UUIDs.DEVICE_INFORMATION_SERVICE);
BluetoothGattCharacteristic deviceSerialNumber, deviceHardwareRevision, deviceSoftwareRevision;
for (BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic : bluetoothGatt.getService(UUIDs.DEVICE_INFORMATION_SERVICE).getCharacteristics()) {
bluetoothGatt.setCharacteristicNotification(characteristic, true);
bluetoothGatt.readCharacteristic(characteristic);
}
}
Logcat-
D/BluetoothGatt: setCharacteristicNotification() - uuid: 00002a25-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb enable: true
D/BluetoothGatt: setCharacteristicNotification() - uuid: 00002a27-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb enable: true
D/BluetoothGatt: setCharacteristicNotification() - uuid: 00002a28-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb enable: true
D/BluetoothGatt: setCharacteristicNotification() - uuid: 00002a23-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb enable: true
D/BluetoothGatt: setCharacteristicNotification() - uuid: 00002a50-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb enable: true
W/BluetoothGatt: onCharacteristicRead() - Device=F6:8B:C2:F3:EB:EE handle=14 Status=0
E/TAG: onCharacteristicRead: 86a691595263 UUID 00002a25-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb
最佳答案
您应该同步进行所有操作。所以之后:
bluetoothGatt.readCharacteristic(characteristic);
你应该等待回调
public void onCharacteristicRead(BluetoothGatt gatt, BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic, int status)
因此,如果您想要执行您描述的操作,请执行以下操作:
List<BluetoothGattCharacteristic> characteristics = new ArrayList<>();
boolean isGettingDeviceInformation;
int count = 0;
@Override
public void onCharacteristicRead(BluetoothGatt gatt, BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic, int status) {
String value = characteristic.getStringValue(0);
Log.e("TAG", "onCharacteristicRead: " + value + " UUID " + characteristic.getUuid().toString() );
if(isGettingDeviceInformation) {
if(count < characteristics.size()) {
count++;
bluetoothGatt.setCharacteristicNotification(characteristics.get(count), true);
bluetoothGatt.readCharacteristic(characteristics.get(count));
} else {
isGettingDeviceInformation = false;
}
}
}
private void getDeviceInformation() {
BluetoothGattService deviceInfoService = bluetoothGatt.getService(UUIDs.DEVICE_INFORMATION_SERVICE);
BluetoothGattCharacteristic deviceSerialNumber, deviceHardwareRevision, deviceSoftwareRevision;
characteristics = bluetoothGatt.getService(UUIDs.DEVICE_INFORMATION_SERVICE).getCharacteristics();
bluetoothGatt.setCharacteristicNotification(characteristics.get(count), true);
bluetoothGatt.readCharacteristic(characteristics.get(count));
}
更新
不要忘记在蓝牙中您的操作已经消失,因此您可以循环堆叠以等待回调。因此,为避免发生这种情况,您需要使操作超时,因此,如果不获取回调,则只需取消当前操作即可,并且可以走得更远。